EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people

Germany had the highest hospital beds per 100,000 people of 27 EU countries in 2018, at 798.4 per 100,000 people. Sweden had the lowest, at 213.3 per 100,000 people. The median was 453.5 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 538.9 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest798.4Germany

Lowest213.3Sweden

Median453.527 EU countries

European Union (27)538.9History

All EU countries, 2018

per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2018 per 100,000 people	Change on 2017
1	Germany	798.4	-1.9 pts
2	Bulgaria	792.4	+17.1 pts
3	Austria	727.2	-9.5 pts
4	Hungary Series break	700	-6.3 pts
5	Romania	696.8	+7.6 pts
6	Czechia	666.1	-1.2 pts
7	Poland	653.7	-8.7 pts
8	Lithuania	639.4	-13.1 pts
9	France	588.6	-8 pts
10	Croatia	575.2	+9.9 pts
11	Slovakia Series break	569.6	-12.4 pts
12	Belgium	562.2	-4.1 pts
13	Latvia	549.4	-7.3 pts
14	Estonia	453.5	-7.1 pts
15	Luxembourg	450.7	-15.5 pts
16	Slovenia	442.8	-7 pts
17	Malta	431.5	-17.9 pts
18	Greece	423	-0.6 pts
19	Finland Estimated	356.6	-18.9 pts
20	Portugal	342.6	+4.6 pts
21	Netherlands	318.4	-9.3 pts
22	Italy	316.9	-4 pts
23	Cyprus	313.1	-11 pts
24	Spain	297.3	-0.3 pts
25	Ireland	295.5	-0.3 pts
26	Denmark	251.2	+0.1 pts
27	Sweden	213.3	-7.9 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Beds in hospitals that are regularly maintained and staffed and immediately available for admitted patients, per 100,000 inhabitants. Includes curative, rehabilitative, long-term and other hospital beds in public and private hospitals (health care provider HP.1). Beds in nursing and residential care facilities are not included.

Countries count beds at the end of the year or as a yearly average, and a few leave out some private or military hospitals; Eurostat flags those values as following a different definition. More beds do not mean better care: countries that treat more patients as day cases or at home need fewer beds.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1) (EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table

MLA 9

Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1), EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people, 2018. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hospital-beds-per-100000-people/eu-countries?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1). EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hospital-beds-per-100000-people/eu-countries?period=2018.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1), EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hospital-beds-per-100000-people/eu-countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_hospital_2018,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth\_rs\_bds1): EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people, 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hospital-beds-per-100000-people/eu-countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth\_rs\_bds1). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_rs\_bds1/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1): EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people, 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hospital-beds-per-100000-people/eu-countries?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hospital-beds-per-100000-people/eu-countries?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_rs_bds1/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Rank EU countries by hospital beds per 100,000 people using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"hospital_beds_per_100k","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest hospital beds per 100,000 people?

Germany, with 798.4 per 100,000 people in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest hospital beds per 100,000 people?

Sweden, with 213.3 per 100,000 people in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Hospital beds by function and type of care, available beds in hospitals (HP.1), per 100,000 inhabitants (hlth_rs_bds1). Retrieved 2026-10-12.