Data / Rankings / Health price inflation (HICP, annual rate) / EU countries

EU countries by health price inflation (HICP, annual rate)

Estonia had the highest health price inflation (HICP, annual rate) of 27 EU countries in February 2026, at 12%. Bulgaria had the lowest, at -7.2%. The median was 3.2% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest12Estonia
Lowest-7.2Bulgaria
Median3.227 EU countries
European Union (27)2.9History

Map of EU countries, February 2026

Austria: 3.3 %Belgium: 3.4 %Bulgaria: -7.2 %Cyprus: 0.3 %Czechia: 3.9 %Germany: 3.7 %Denmark: 1.2 %Estonia: 12 %Spain: 2.4 %Finland: -0.3 %France: 0.2 %Greece: 0.5 %Croatia: 3.8 %Hungary: 5.9 %Ireland: 1.7 %Italy: 2 %Lithuania: 2.4 %Luxembourg: 3.2 %Latvia: 4.2 %Malta: 3.3 %Netherlands: 1 %Poland: 4.9 %Portugal: 2.5 %Romania: 7.6 %Sweden: -4.2 %Slovenia: 6.3 %Slovakia: 4.6 %
  • Under -5.2
  • -5.2 to -2.9
  • -2.9 to 0
  • 0 to 2.4
  • 2.4 to 3.8
  • 3.8 and over
%, February 2026. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, February 2026

Estonia: 12 %Estonia12Romania: 7.6 %Romania7.6Slovenia: 6.3 %Slovenia6.3Hungary: 5.9 %Hungary5.9Poland: 4.9 %Poland4.9Slovakia: 4.6 %Slovakia4.6Latvia: 4.2 %Latvia4.2Czechia: 3.9 %Czechia3.9Croatia: 3.8 %Croatia3.8Germany: 3.7 %Germany3.7Belgium: 3.4 %Belgium3.4Austria: 3.3 %Austria3.3Malta: 3.3 %Malta3.3Luxembourg: 3.2 %Luxembourg3.2Portugal: 2.5 %Portugal2.5Lithuania: 2.4 %Lithuania2.4Spain: 2.4 %Spain2.4Italy: 2 %Italy2Ireland: 1.7 %Ireland1.7Denmark: 1.2 %Denmark1.2Netherlands: 1 %Netherlands1Greece: 0.5 %Greece0.5Cyprus: 0.3 %Cyprus0.3France: 0.2 %France0.2Finland: -0.3 %Finland-0.3Sweden: -4.2 %Sweden-4.2Bulgaria: -7.2 %Bulgaria-7.2Estonia: 12 %Estonia12Romania: 7.6 %Romania7.6Slovenia: 6.3 %Slovenia6.3Hungary: 5.9 %Hungary5.9Poland: 4.9 %Poland4.9Slovakia: 4.6 %Slovakia4.6Latvia: 4.2 %Latvia4.2Czechia: 3.9 %Czechia3.9Croatia: 3.8 %Croatia3.8Germany: 3.7 %Germany3.7Belgium: 3.4 %Belgium3.4Austria: 3.3 %Austria3.3Malta: 3.3 %Malta3.3Luxembourg: 3.2 %Luxembourg3.2Portugal: 2.5 %Portugal2.5Lithuania: 2.4 %Lithuania2.4Spain: 2.4 %Spain2.4Italy: 2 %Italy2Ireland: 1.7 %Ireland1.7Denmark: 1.2 %Denmark1.2Netherlands: 1 %Netherlands1Greece: 0.5 %Greece0.5Cyprus: 0.3 %Cyprus0.3France: 0.2 %France0.2Finland: -0.3 %Finland-0.3Sweden: -4.2 %Sweden-4.2Bulgaria: -7.2 %Bulgaria-7.2
%. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesFebruary 2026 (%)Change on February 2025
1Estonia12+8.2 pts
2Romania7.6+1.6 pts
3Slovenia6.3+4 pts
4Hungary5.9-0.1 pts
5Poland4.9-0.7 pts
6Slovakia4.6+1.8 pts
7Latvia4.2-0.3 pts
8Czechia3.9-0.8 pts
9Croatia3.8-0.9 pts
10Germany3.7-1.4 pts
11Belgium3.4+0.8 pts
12Austria3.3-1.5 pts
12Malta3.3+0.6 pts
14Luxembourg3.2+1.7 pts
15Portugal2.5-0.8 pts
16Lithuania2.4-2.5 pts
16Spain2.4+0.5 pts
18Italy2-0.6 pts
19Ireland1.7-0.8 pts
20Denmark1.2-0.6 pts
21Netherlands1-3.8 pts
22Greece0.5-2.9 pts
23Cyprus0.3-1.3 pts
24France0.2-5.7 pts
25Finland-0.3-7.3 pts
26Sweden-4.2-7.1 pts
27Bulgaria-7.2-10 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Harmonised index of consumer prices for health products and services (COICOP 2018 division 06, net of reimbursements by public schemes), annual rate of change: the percentage change from the same month a year earlier. Monthly, comparable across EU countries (Eurostat).

Eurostat publishes the HICP under COICOP 2018 from the data for January 2026 and recalculated the category series back to 1997 on that basis, so figures for earlier years can differ from those first published under ECOICOP, by a lot for divisions 08 to 13. The headline rate for all items is hicp_annual_rate. Eurostat marks some back-calculated months as estimates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr) (EU countries by health price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-02) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table

MLA 9

HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by health price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-02. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-health-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-02. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr). EU countries by health price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-02. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-health-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-02.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by health price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-02 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-health-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-02 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_health_2026,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc\_hicp\_minr): EU countries by health price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-02}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-health-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-02. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc\_hicp\_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc\_hicp\_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr): EU countries by health price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-02
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-health-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-02
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-health-inflation/eu-countries?period=2026-02.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest health price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Estonia, with 12% in February 2026, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest health price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Bulgaria, with -7.2% in February 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, health products and services, COICOP 2018 CP06 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

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