Data / Rankings / Food price inflation (HICP, annual rate) / EU countries

EU countries by food price inflation (HICP, annual rate), September 2026

Cyprus had the highest food price inflation (HICP, annual rate) of 27 EU countries in September 2026, at 4%. Sweden had the lowest, at -6.3%. The median was -0.2% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 0.6%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest4Cyprus
Lowest-6.3Sweden
Median-0.227 EU countries
European Union (27)0.6History

Map of EU countries, September 2026

Austria: 0.3 %Belgium: -0.4 %Bulgaria: 1.6 %Cyprus: 4 %Czechia: -3.8 %Germany: 0.4 %Denmark: -2.1 %Estonia: -1.2 %Spain: 2.7 %Finland: 2 %France: 1.5 %Greece: -0.2 %Croatia: -0.5 %Hungary: -4.6 %Ireland: 0.3 %Italy: 1.7 %Lithuania: -1.8 %Luxembourg: 1.5 %Latvia: -4.8 %Malta: 2.5 %Netherlands: -1.8 %Poland: -0.3 %Portugal: 2.4 %Romania: 2.6 %Sweden: -6.3 %Slovenia: -0.5 %Slovakia: -3.2 %
  • Under -2.8
  • -2.8 to -0.7
  • -0.7 to 0
  • 0 to 1.5
  • 1.5 to 2.4
  • 2.4 and over
%, September 2026. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, September 2026

Cyprus: 4 %Cyprus4Spain: 2.7 %Spain2.7Romania: 2.6 %Romania2.6Malta: 2.5 %Malta2.5Portugal: 2.4 %Portugal2.4Finland: 2 %Finland2Italy: 1.7 %Italy1.7Bulgaria: 1.6 %Bulgaria1.6France: 1.5 %France1.5Luxembourg: 1.5 %Luxembourg1.5Germany: 0.4 %Germany0.4Austria: 0.3 %Austria0.3Ireland: 0.3 %Ireland0.3Greece: -0.2 %Greece-0.2Poland: -0.3 %Poland-0.3Belgium: -0.4 %Belgium-0.4Croatia: -0.5 %Croatia-0.5Slovenia: -0.5 %Slovenia-0.5Estonia: -1.2 %Estonia-1.2Lithuania: -1.8 %Lithuania-1.8Netherlands: -1.8 %Netherlands-1.8Denmark: -2.1 %Denmark-2.1Slovakia: -3.2 %Slovakia-3.2Czechia: -3.8 %Czechia-3.8Hungary: -4.6 %Hungary-4.6Latvia: -4.8 %Latvia-4.8Sweden: -6.3 %Sweden-6.3Cyprus: 4 %Cyprus4Spain: 2.7 %Spain2.7Romania: 2.6 %Romania2.6Malta: 2.5 %Malta2.5Portugal: 2.4 %Portugal2.4Finland: 2 %Finland2Italy: 1.7 %Italy1.7Bulgaria: 1.6 %Bulgaria1.6France: 1.5 %France1.5Luxembourg: 1.5 %Luxembourg1.5Germany: 0.4 %Germany0.4Austria: 0.3 %Austria0.3Ireland: 0.3 %Ireland0.3Greece: -0.2 %Greece-0.2Poland: -0.3 %Poland-0.3Belgium: -0.4 %Belgium-0.4Croatia: -0.5 %Croatia-0.5Slovenia: -0.5 %Slovenia-0.5Estonia: -1.2 %Estonia-1.2Lithuania: -1.8 %Lithuania-1.8Netherlands: -1.8 %Netherlands-1.8Denmark: -2.1 %Denmark-2.1Slovakia: -3.2 %Slovakia-3.2Czechia: -3.8 %Czechia-3.8Hungary: -4.6 %Hungary-4.6Latvia: -4.8 %Latvia-4.8Sweden: -6.3 %Sweden-6.3
%. Source: Eurostat, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankEU countriesSeptember 2026 (%)Change on September 2025
1Cyprus4+6 pts
2Spain2.7+0.3 pts
3Romania2.6-5.2 pts
4Malta2.5-1.1 pts
5Portugal2.4-1.6 pts
6Finland2-0.5 pts
7Italy1.7-2.1 pts
8Bulgaria1.6-4.6 pts
9France1.5-0.4 pts
9Luxembourg1.5-1.1 pts
11Germany0.4-2.4 pts
12Austria0.3-3.4 pts
12Ireland0.3-4.5 pts
14Greece-0.2-1.7 pts
15Poland-0.3-4.5 pts
16Belgium-0.4-3.6 pts
17Croatia-0.5-6.2 pts
17Slovenia-0.5-6.8 pts
19Estonia-1.2-9 pts
20Lithuania-1.8-6.8 pts
20Netherlands-1.8-6.1 pts
22Denmark-2.1-7.4 pts
23Slovakia-3.2-6.8 pts
24Czechia-3.8-6.5 pts
25Hungary-4.6-7.6 pts
26Latvia-4.8-11.7 pts
27Sweden-6.3-9.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Harmonised index of consumer prices for food and non-alcoholic beverages (COICOP 2018 division 01), annual rate of change: the percentage change from the same month a year earlier. Monthly, comparable across EU countries (Eurostat).

Eurostat publishes the HICP under COICOP 2018 from the data for January 2026 and recalculated the category series back to 1997 on that basis, so figures for earlier years can differ from those first published under ECOICOP, by a lot for divisions 08 to 13. The headline rate for all items is hicp_annual_rate. Eurostat marks some back-calculated months as estimates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr) (EU countries by food price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table

MLA 9

HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by food price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09. Eurostat, European Commission, 16 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-food-inflation/eu-countries. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr). EU countries by food price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-food-inflation/eu-countries.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr), EU countries by food price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-food-inflation/eu-countries (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_food_2026,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc\_hicp\_minr): EU countries by food price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-food-inflation/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc\_hicp\_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc\_hicp\_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr): EU countries by food price inflation (HICP, annual rate), 2026-09
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/16
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-food-inflation/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hicp-food-inflation/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_minr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest food price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Cyprus, with 4% in September 2026, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest food price inflation (HICP, annual rate)?

Sweden, with -6.3% in September 2026.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, HICP, monthly data, annual rate of change, food and non-alcoholic beverages, COICOP 2018 CP01 (prc_hicp_minr). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

EU countries: more rankings