EU countries by GNI per capita (Atlas method)

Luxembourg had the highest GNI per capita (Atlas method) of 27 EU countries in 2014, at $86,760. Bulgaria had the lowest, at $7,780. The median was $24,590. Source: the World Bank.

Highest86,760Luxembourg
Lowest7,780Bulgaria
Median24,59027 EU countries

All EU countries, 2014

Luxembourg: 86,760 USDLuxembourg86,760Denmark: 63,650 USDDenmark63,650Sweden: 61,350 USDSweden61,350Netherlands: 52,220 USDNetherlands52,220Austria: 49,960 USDAustria49,960Finland: 49,210 USDFinland49,210Germany: 48,610 USDGermany48,610Belgium: 48,050 USDBelgium48,050Ireland: 47,580 USDIreland47,580France: 43,470 USDFrance43,470Italy: 35,370 USDItaly35,370Spain: 29,350 USDSpain29,350Cyprus: 26,350 USDCyprus26,350Malta: 24,590 USDMalta24,590Slovenia: 23,400 USDSlovenia23,400Greece: 21,670 USDGreece21,670Portugal: 21,210 USDPortugal21,210Estonia: 19,210 USDEstonia19,210Czechia: 19,080 USDCzechia19,080Slovakia: 18,380 USDSlovakia18,380Lithuania: 16,020 USDLithuania16,020Latvia: 14,810 USDLatvia14,810Croatia: 13,820 USDCroatia13,820Hungary: 13,630 USDHungary13,630Poland: 13,540 USDPoland13,540Romania: 9,760 USDRomania9,760Bulgaria: 7,780 USDBulgaria7,780
USD. Source: World Bank, GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) (NY.GNP.PCAP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2014
USD
Change on 2013
1Luxembourg86,760+1.9%
2Denmark63,650+0.4%
3Sweden61,350-0.3%
4Netherlands52,220-0.5%
5Austria49,960-0.6%
6Finland49,210-0.4%
7Germany48,610+0.9%
8Belgium48,050+0.2%
9Ireland47,580+7.7%
10France43,470-1.1%
11Italy35,370-0.9%
12Spain29,350-0.2%
13Cyprus26,350-5.3%
14Malta24,590+5.4%
15Slovenia23,400+1.6%
16Greece21,670-1.6%
17Portugal21,210-0.8%
18Estonia19,210+4.6%
19Czechia19,080-2.7%
20Slovakia18,380+0.5%
21Lithuania16,020+4.6%
22Latvia14,810+3.3%
23Croatia13,820-0.9%
24Hungary13,630+0.5%
25Poland13,540+1.9%
26Romania9,760+3.9%
27Bulgaria7,780+2.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Gross national income (GNI) divided by the mid-year population, in current US dollars converted with the World Bank Atlas method, which smooths exchange rate swings with a three-year average adjusted for inflation. GNI is GDP plus net income received from abroad.

The World Bank uses this series to assign income groups (low, lower middle, upper middle and high income). Not the same as gdp_per_capita_usd, which is GDP at annual average exchange rates, or per_capita_personal_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) (NY.GNP.PCAP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest GNI per capita (Atlas method)?

Luxembourg, with $86,760 in 2014, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest GNI per capita (Atlas method)?

Bulgaria, with $7,780 in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) (NY.GNP.PCAP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

GNI per capita, Atlas method: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings