Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Bronx County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 62 counties in 2021, at 34.3%. Nassau County had the lowest, at 6.9%. The median was 18.3% and the figure for New York was 18.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest34.3Bronx County
Lowest6.9Nassau County
Median18.362 counties
New York18.8History

Map of counties, 2021

Albany County: 16.1 %Allegany County: 20.3 %Bronx County: 34.3 %Broome County: 17.6 %Cattaraugus County: 21.6 %Cayuga County: 21.5 %Chautauqua County: 23.2 %Chemung County: 18.3 %Chenango County: 20.8 %Clinton County: 20.9 %Columbia County: 15.3 %Cortland County: 15.5 %Delaware County: 23.4 %Dutchess County: 11.6 %Erie County: 19.2 %Essex County: 16.2 %Franklin County: 21.3 %Fulton County: 21.6 %Genesee County: 14.2 %Greene County: 17.9 %Hamilton County: 16.6 %Herkimer County: 19.6 %Jefferson County: 17.6 %Kings County: 25.8 %Lewis County: 18.8 %Livingston County: 14.1 %Madison County: 14 %Monroe County: 18.1 %Montgomery County: 24.5 %Nassau County: 6.9 %New York County: 22.7 %Niagara County: 19.1 %Oneida County: 21.4 %Onondaga County: 19.9 %Ontario County: 11.6 %Orange County: 18 %Orleans County: 22.8 %Oswego County: 23.1 %Otsego County: 18.3 %Putnam County: 7 %Queens County: 17 %Rensselaer County: 16.9 %Richmond County: 16.5 %Rockland County: 26.3 %St. Lawrence County: 19.5 %Saratoga County: 8.8 %Schenectady County: 18.3 %Schoharie County: 18.5 %Schuyler County: 22.2 %Seneca County: 20.5 %Steuben County: 18.4 %Suffolk County: 7.5 %Sullivan County: 27.8 %Tioga County: 16.6 %Tompkins County: 14 %Ulster County: 14.2 %Warren County: 15.4 %Washington County: 18.3 %Wayne County: 13.8 %Westchester County: 11.4 %Wyoming County: 12 %Yates County: 18.9 %
  • Under 14
  • 14 to 17
  • 17 to 18
  • 18 to 20
  • 20 to 22
  • 22 and over
%, 2021. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2021

Bronx County: 34.3 %Bronx County34.3Sullivan County: 27.8 %Sullivan County27.8Rockland County: 26.3 %Rockland County26.3Kings County: 25.8 %Kings County25.8Montgomery County: 24.5 %Montgomery County24.5Delaware County: 23.4 %Delaware County23.4Chautauqua County: 23.2 %Chautauqua County23.2Oswego County: 23.1 %Oswego County23.1Orleans County: 22.8 %Orleans County22.8New York County: 22.7 %New York County22.7Schuyler County: 22.2 %Schuyler County22.2Cattaraugus County: 21.6 %Cattaraugus County21.6Fulton County: 21.6 %Fulton County21.6Cayuga County: 21.5 %Cayuga County21.5Oneida County: 21.4 %Oneida County21.4Franklin County: 21.3 %Franklin County21.3Clinton County: 20.9 %Clinton County20.9Chenango County: 20.8 %Chenango County20.8Seneca County: 20.5 %Seneca County20.5Allegany County: 20.3 %Allegany County20.3Onondaga County: 19.9 %Onondaga County19.9Herkimer County: 19.6 %Herkimer County19.6St. Lawrence County: 19.5 %St. Lawrence County19.5Erie County: 19.2 %Erie County19.2Niagara County: 19.1 %Niagara County19.1Yates County: 18.9 %Yates County18.9Lewis County: 18.8 %Lewis County18.8Schoharie County: 18.5 %Schoharie County18.5Steuben County: 18.4 %Steuben County18.4Chemung County: 18.3 %Chemung County18.3Otsego County: 18.3 %Otsego County18.3Schenectady County: 18.3 %Schenectady County18.3Washington County: 18.3 %Washington County18.3Monroe County: 18.1 %Monroe County18.1Orange County: 18 %Orange County18Greene County: 17.9 %Greene County17.9Broome County: 17.6 %Broome County17.6Jefferson County: 17.6 %Jefferson County17.6Queens County: 17 %Queens County17Rensselaer County: 16.9 %Rensselaer County16.9Bronx County: 34.3 %Bronx County34.3Sullivan County: 27.8 %Sullivan County27.8Rockland County: 26.3 %Rockland County26.3Kings County: 25.8 %Kings County25.8Montgomery County: 24.5 %Montgomery County24.5Delaware County: 23.4 %Delaware County23.4Chautauqua County: 23.2 %Chautauqua County23.2Oswego County: 23.1 %Oswego County23.1Orleans County: 22.8 %Orleans County22.8New York County: 22.7 %New York County22.7Schuyler County: 22.2 %Schuyler County22.2Cattaraugus County: 21.6 %Cattaraugus County21.6Fulton County: 21.6 %Fulton County21.6Cayuga County: 21.5 %Cayuga County21.5Oneida County: 21.4 %Oneida County21.4Franklin County: 21.3 %Franklin County21.3Clinton County: 20.9 %Clinton County20.9Chenango County: 20.8 %Chenango County20.8Seneca County: 20.5 %Seneca County20.5Allegany County: 20.3 %Allegany County20.3Onondaga County: 19.9 %Onondaga County19.9Herkimer County: 19.6 %Herkimer County19.6St. Lawrence County: 19.5 %St. Lawrence County19.5Erie County: 19.2 %Erie County19.2Niagara County: 19.1 %Niagara County19.1Yates County: 18.9 %Yates County18.9Lewis County: 18.8 %Lewis County18.8Schoharie County: 18.5 %Schoharie County18.5Steuben County: 18.4 %Steuben County18.4Chemung County: 18.3 %Chemung County18.3Otsego County: 18.3 %Otsego County18.3Schenectady County: 18.3 %Schenectady County18.3Washington County: 18.3 %Washington County18.3Monroe County: 18.1 %Monroe County18.1Orange County: 18 %Orange County18Greene County: 17.9 %Greene County17.9Broome County: 17.6 %Broome County17.6Jefferson County: 17.6 %Jefferson County17.6Queens County: 17 %Queens County17Rensselaer County: 16.9 %Rensselaer County16.9
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021 (%)Change on 2020
1Bronx County34.3+3.7 pts
2Sullivan County27.8+6.5 pts
3Rockland County26.3+1.3 pts
4Kings County25.8+2.3 pts
5Montgomery County24.5+4.3 pts
6Delaware County23.4+4.7 pts
7Chautauqua County23.2+3.8 pts
8Oswego County23.1+3.9 pts
9Orleans County22.8+2.7 pts
10New York County22.7+3.4 pts
11Schuyler County22.2+5.4 pts
12Cattaraugus County21.6-0.4 pts
12Fulton County21.6+1.4 pts
14Cayuga County21.5+6.2 pts
15Oneida County21.4+3.7 pts
16Franklin County21.3-3.7 pts
17Clinton County20.9+7.8 pts
18Chenango County20.8+5.1 pts
19Seneca County20.5+1.4 pts
20Allegany County20.3-0.7 pts
21Onondaga County19.9+0.3 pts
22Herkimer County19.6+3.4 pts
23St. Lawrence County19.5+1.1 pts
24Erie County19.2+1.4 pts
25Niagara County19.1+4.4 pts
26Yates County18.9-3.3 pts
27Lewis County18.8+2.1 pts
28Schoharie County18.5+3 pts
29Steuben County18.40 pts
30Chemung County18.3-1.8 pts
30Otsego County18.3+1.5 pts
30Schenectady County18.3+2.9 pts
30Washington County18.3+2.2 pts
34Monroe County18.1-2.3 pts
35Orange County18+2.3 pts
36Greene County17.9+1.8 pts
37Broome County17.6-6.2 pts
37Jefferson County17.6-0.2 pts
39Queens County17+4 pts
40Rensselaer County16.9+2.6 pts
41Hamilton County16.6+2.5 pts
41Tioga County16.6+4.5 pts
43Richmond County16.5+1.5 pts
44Essex County16.2+1.3 pts
45Albany County16.1+3.6 pts
46Cortland County15.5-0.2 pts
47Warren County15.4+1.6 pts
48Columbia County15.3-0.7 pts
49Genesee County14.2+1.6 pts
49Ulster County14.2+0.6 pts
51Livingston County14.1+1.8 pts
52Madison County14+0.1 pts
52Tompkins County14+1.6 pts
54Wayne County13.8+1.5 pts
55Wyoming County12+0.7 pts
56Dutchess County11.6+3 pts
56Ontario County11.6+0.6 pts
58Westchester County11.4+2.9 pts
59Saratoga County8.8+2.5 pts
60Suffolk County7.5+1.3 pts
61Putnam County7+1.4 pts
62Nassau County6.9+0.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_york_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2021/2021-state-and-county/est21all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Bronx County, with 34.3% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Nassau County, with 6.9% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in New York: more rankings