Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Bronx County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 62 counties in 2018, at 37.6%. Putnam County had the lowest, at 6.6%. The median was 17.6% and the figure for New York was 18.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest37.6Bronx County
Lowest6.6Putnam County
Median17.662 counties
New York18.8History

Map of counties, 2018

Albany County: 15.3 %Allegany County: 22.8 %Bronx County: 37.6 %Broome County: 23.9 %Cattaraugus County: 24.4 %Cayuga County: 17.6 %Chautauqua County: 27 %Chemung County: 20 %Chenango County: 22.3 %Clinton County: 16.9 %Columbia County: 16.4 %Cortland County: 18.4 %Delaware County: 26.2 %Dutchess County: 11 %Erie County: 19.2 %Essex County: 16.1 %Franklin County: 22.1 %Fulton County: 19.8 %Genesee County: 14.1 %Greene County: 17.9 %Hamilton County: 15.5 %Herkimer County: 20.1 %Jefferson County: 16 %Kings County: 26 %Lewis County: 18 %Livingston County: 14.1 %Madison County: 14.3 %Monroe County: 18.9 %Montgomery County: 24.7 %Nassau County: 7.6 %New York County: 19.7 %Niagara County: 18.5 %Oneida County: 20.1 %Onondaga County: 20.2 %Ontario County: 11.1 %Orange County: 17.5 %Orleans County: 17.6 %Oswego County: 23 %Otsego County: 15.9 %Putnam County: 6.6 %Queens County: 15.2 %Rensselaer County: 15.5 %Richmond County: 15.2 %Rockland County: 23.2 %St. Lawrence County: 20 %Saratoga County: 7.4 %Schenectady County: 17.3 %Schoharie County: 16.1 %Schuyler County: 21.1 %Seneca County: 19.9 %Steuben County: 18.7 %Suffolk County: 9.4 %Sullivan County: 24.4 %Tioga County: 15.2 %Tompkins County: 13.7 %Ulster County: 16.2 %Warren County: 15.5 %Washington County: 16 %Wayne County: 14.6 %Westchester County: 10.3 %Wyoming County: 12.2 %Yates County: 21.1 %
  • Under 14
  • 14 to 16
  • 16 to 18
  • 18 to 20
  • 20 to 23
  • 23 and over
%, 2018. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

Bronx County: 37.6 %Bronx County37.6Chautauqua County: 27 %Chautauqua County27Delaware County: 26.2 %Delaware County26.2Kings County: 26 %Kings County26Montgomery County: 24.7 %Montgomery County24.7Cattaraugus County: 24.4 %Cattaraugus County24.4Sullivan County: 24.4 %Sullivan County24.4Broome County: 23.9 %Broome County23.9Rockland County: 23.2 %Rockland County23.2Oswego County: 23 %Oswego County23Allegany County: 22.8 %Allegany County22.8Chenango County: 22.3 %Chenango County22.3Franklin County: 22.1 %Franklin County22.1Schuyler County: 21.1 %Schuyler County21.1Yates County: 21.1 %Yates County21.1Onondaga County: 20.2 %Onondaga County20.2Herkimer County: 20.1 %Herkimer County20.1Oneida County: 20.1 %Oneida County20.1Chemung County: 20 %Chemung County20St. Lawrence County: 20 %St. Lawrence County20Seneca County: 19.9 %Seneca County19.9Fulton County: 19.8 %Fulton County19.8New York County: 19.7 %New York County19.7Erie County: 19.2 %Erie County19.2Monroe County: 18.9 %Monroe County18.9Steuben County: 18.7 %Steuben County18.7Niagara County: 18.5 %Niagara County18.5Cortland County: 18.4 %Cortland County18.4Lewis County: 18 %Lewis County18Greene County: 17.9 %Greene County17.9Cayuga County: 17.6 %Cayuga County17.6Orleans County: 17.6 %Orleans County17.6Orange County: 17.5 %Orange County17.5Schenectady County: 17.3 %Schenectady County17.3Clinton County: 16.9 %Clinton County16.9Columbia County: 16.4 %Columbia County16.4Ulster County: 16.2 %Ulster County16.2Essex County: 16.1 %Essex County16.1Schoharie County: 16.1 %Schoharie County16.1Jefferson County: 16 %Jefferson County16Bronx County: 37.6 %Bronx County37.6Chautauqua County: 27 %Chautauqua County27Delaware County: 26.2 %Delaware County26.2Kings County: 26 %Kings County26Montgomery County: 24.7 %Montgomery County24.7Cattaraugus County: 24.4 %Cattaraugus County24.4Sullivan County: 24.4 %Sullivan County24.4Broome County: 23.9 %Broome County23.9Rockland County: 23.2 %Rockland County23.2Oswego County: 23 %Oswego County23Allegany County: 22.8 %Allegany County22.8Chenango County: 22.3 %Chenango County22.3Franklin County: 22.1 %Franklin County22.1Schuyler County: 21.1 %Schuyler County21.1Yates County: 21.1 %Yates County21.1Onondaga County: 20.2 %Onondaga County20.2Herkimer County: 20.1 %Herkimer County20.1Oneida County: 20.1 %Oneida County20.1Chemung County: 20 %Chemung County20St. Lawrence County: 20 %St. Lawrence County20Seneca County: 19.9 %Seneca County19.9Fulton County: 19.8 %Fulton County19.8New York County: 19.7 %New York County19.7Erie County: 19.2 %Erie County19.2Monroe County: 18.9 %Monroe County18.9Steuben County: 18.7 %Steuben County18.7Niagara County: 18.5 %Niagara County18.5Cortland County: 18.4 %Cortland County18.4Lewis County: 18 %Lewis County18Greene County: 17.9 %Greene County17.9Cayuga County: 17.6 %Cayuga County17.6Orleans County: 17.6 %Orleans County17.6Orange County: 17.5 %Orange County17.5Schenectady County: 17.3 %Schenectady County17.3Clinton County: 16.9 %Clinton County16.9Columbia County: 16.4 %Columbia County16.4Ulster County: 16.2 %Ulster County16.2Essex County: 16.1 %Essex County16.1Schoharie County: 16.1 %Schoharie County16.1Jefferson County: 16 %Jefferson County16
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018 (%)Change on 2017
1Bronx County37.6-1.7 pts
2Chautauqua County27-0.5 pts
3Delaware County26.2-3.8 pts
4Kings County26-0.7 pts
5Montgomery County24.7-4 pts
6Cattaraugus County24.4+1 pts
6Sullivan County24.4-0.4 pts
8Broome County23.9+2.7 pts
9Rockland County23.2+1.4 pts
10Oswego County23-0.2 pts
11Allegany County22.8-2.2 pts
12Chenango County22.3+4.1 pts
13Franklin County22.1-4.6 pts
14Schuyler County21.1-1.9 pts
14Yates County21.1-3.3 pts
16Onondaga County20.2+0.3 pts
17Herkimer County20.1-1.1 pts
17Oneida County20.1-4.8 pts
19Chemung County20-3.7 pts
19St. Lawrence County20-8.8 pts
21Seneca County19.9+0.7 pts
22Fulton County19.8-5.5 pts
23New York County19.7-3.7 pts
24Erie County19.2-2.2 pts
25Monroe County18.9-3.3 pts
26Steuben County18.7-0.4 pts
27Niagara County18.5+0.9 pts
28Cortland County18.4-1.7 pts
29Lewis County18-2.2 pts
30Greene County17.9-1.6 pts
31Cayuga County17.6-2.1 pts
31Orleans County17.6-6.1 pts
33Orange County17.5+1 pts
34Schenectady County17.3-1.5 pts
35Clinton County16.9-0.4 pts
36Columbia County16.4+0.2 pts
37Ulster County16.2-1.2 pts
38Essex County16.1-0.7 pts
38Schoharie County16.1-3 pts
40Jefferson County16-5 pts
40Washington County16-1.6 pts
42Otsego County15.9-3.7 pts
43Hamilton County15.5-0.3 pts
43Rensselaer County15.5+0.1 pts
43Warren County15.5+0.1 pts
46Albany County15.3+2.1 pts
47Queens County15.2-1.1 pts
47Richmond County15.2-1.6 pts
47Tioga County15.2-0.6 pts
50Wayne County14.6-1.7 pts
51Madison County14.3-0.1 pts
52Genesee County14.1-0.4 pts
52Livingston County14.1-0.5 pts
54Tompkins County13.7-1.3 pts
55Wyoming County12.2-2.8 pts
56Ontario County11.1-2 pts
57Dutchess County11-1.9 pts
58Westchester County10.3-0.3 pts
59Suffolk County9.4+0.5 pts
60Nassau County7.6-0.1 pts
61Saratoga County7.4-0.5 pts
62Putnam County6.6+0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_york_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in New York by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-york-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Bronx County, with 37.6% in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Putnam County, with 6.6% in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in New York: more rankings