Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Wayne County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 99 counties in 2016, at 31%. Dallas County had the lowest, at 5.5%. The median was 15.2% and the figure for Iowa was 14.6%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest31Wayne County
Lowest5.5Dallas County
Median15.299 counties
Iowa14.6History

Map of counties, 2016

Adair County: 15.4 %Adams County: 22 %Allamakee County: 19.2 %Appanoose County: 26.5 %Audubon County: 17.5 %Benton County: 9 %Black Hawk County: 18.4 %Boone County: 12 %Bremer County: 6.7 %Buchanan County: 14.3 %Buena Vista County: 17.3 %Butler County: 13 %Calhoun County: 16.4 %Carroll County: 11 %Cass County: 18.8 %Cedar County: 9.1 %Cerro Gordo County: 15.3 %Cherokee County: 14.6 %Chickasaw County: 14.6 %Clarke County: 18 %Clay County: 12.6 %Clayton County: 14.8 %Clinton County: 18.3 %Crawford County: 16.9 %Dallas County: 5.5 %Davis County: 21.8 %Decatur County: 28.1 %Delaware County: 13.3 %Des Moines County: 23.2 %Dickinson County: 9.6 %Dubuque County: 13.1 %Emmet County: 16.8 %Fayette County: 18.1 %Floyd County: 17.8 %Franklin County: 18 %Fremont County: 15.7 %Greene County: 16.8 %Grundy County: 8.3 %Guthrie County: 12.6 %Hamilton County: 13.6 %Hancock County: 11.5 %Hardin County: 16.4 %Harrison County: 15.1 %Henry County: 18 %Howard County: 14.3 %Humboldt County: 13.8 %Ida County: 12.9 %Iowa County: 8.3 %Jackson County: 17.9 %Jasper County: 12.7 %Jefferson County: 19.3 %Johnson County: 12.3 %Jones County: 13.4 %Keokuk County: 18.5 %Kossuth County: 14.2 %Lee County: 20.1 %Linn County: 12.6 %Louisa County: 15.1 %Lucas County: 24.7 %Lyon County: 9.4 %Madison County: 8.9 %Mahaska County: 15.2 %Marion County: 10 %Marshall County: 16.7 %Mills County: 12.6 %Mitchell County: 13.9 %Monona County: 18 %Monroe County: 19 %Montgomery County: 19.2 %Muscatine County: 15.2 %O'Brien County: 12.3 %Osceola County: 15.4 %Page County: 21.9 %Palo Alto County: 14.6 %Plymouth County: 10.6 %Pocahontas County: 19 %Polk County: 14.3 %Pottawattamie County: 15.1 %Poweshiek County: 13.8 %Ringgold County: 23.8 %Sac County: 16.5 %Scott County: 18.7 %Shelby County: 11.8 %Sioux County: 7.9 %Story County: 8.5 %Tama County: 17.3 %Taylor County: 18.5 %Union County: 18.2 %Van Buren County: 24.6 %Wapello County: 22 %Warren County: 8 %Washington County: 14.2 %Wayne County: 31 %Webster County: 18.3 %Winnebago County: 15.2 %Winneshiek County: 9.9 %Woodbury County: 18.5 %Worth County: 14.5 %Wright County: 18.4 %
  • Under 12
  • 12 to 14
  • 14 to 15
  • 15 to 18
  • 18 to 19
  • 19 and over
%, 2016. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2016

Wayne County: 31 %Wayne County31Decatur County: 28.1 %Decatur County28.1Appanoose County: 26.5 %Appanoose County26.5Lucas County: 24.7 %Lucas County24.7Van Buren County: 24.6 %Van Buren County24.6Ringgold County: 23.8 %Ringgold County23.8Des Moines County: 23.2 %Des Moines County23.2Adams County: 22 %Adams County22Wapello County: 22 %Wapello County22Page County: 21.9 %Page County21.9Davis County: 21.8 %Davis County21.8Lee County: 20.1 %Lee County20.1Jefferson County: 19.3 %Jefferson County19.3Allamakee County: 19.2 %Allamakee County19.2Montgomery County: 19.2 %Montgomery County19.2Monroe County: 19 %Monroe County19Pocahontas County: 19 %Pocahontas County19Cass County: 18.8 %Cass County18.8Scott County: 18.7 %Scott County18.7Keokuk County: 18.5 %Keokuk County18.5Taylor County: 18.5 %Taylor County18.5Woodbury County: 18.5 %Woodbury County18.5Black Hawk County: 18.4 %Black Hawk County18.4Wright County: 18.4 %Wright County18.4Clinton County: 18.3 %Clinton County18.3Webster County: 18.3 %Webster County18.3Union County: 18.2 %Union County18.2Fayette County: 18.1 %Fayette County18.1Clarke County: 18 %Clarke County18Franklin County: 18 %Franklin County18Henry County: 18 %Henry County18Monona County: 18 %Monona County18Jackson County: 17.9 %Jackson County17.9Floyd County: 17.8 %Floyd County17.8Audubon County: 17.5 %Audubon County17.5Buena Vista County: 17.3 %Buena Vista County17.3Tama County: 17.3 %Tama County17.3Crawford County: 16.9 %Crawford County16.9Emmet County: 16.8 %Emmet County16.8Greene County: 16.8 %Greene County16.8Wayne County: 31 %Wayne County31Decatur County: 28.1 %Decatur County28.1Appanoose County: 26.5 %Appanoose County26.5Lucas County: 24.7 %Lucas County24.7Van Buren County: 24.6 %Van Buren County24.6Ringgold County: 23.8 %Ringgold County23.8Des Moines County: 23.2 %Des Moines County23.2Adams County: 22 %Adams County22Wapello County: 22 %Wapello County22Page County: 21.9 %Page County21.9Davis County: 21.8 %Davis County21.8Lee County: 20.1 %Lee County20.1Jefferson County: 19.3 %Jefferson County19.3Allamakee County: 19.2 %Allamakee County19.2Montgomery County: 19.2 %Montgomery County19.2Monroe County: 19 %Monroe County19Pocahontas County: 19 %Pocahontas County19Cass County: 18.8 %Cass County18.8Scott County: 18.7 %Scott County18.7Keokuk County: 18.5 %Keokuk County18.5Taylor County: 18.5 %Taylor County18.5Woodbury County: 18.5 %Woodbury County18.5Black Hawk County: 18.4 %Black Hawk County18.4Wright County: 18.4 %Wright County18.4Clinton County: 18.3 %Clinton County18.3Webster County: 18.3 %Webster County18.3Union County: 18.2 %Union County18.2Fayette County: 18.1 %Fayette County18.1Clarke County: 18 %Clarke County18Franklin County: 18 %Franklin County18Henry County: 18 %Henry County18Monona County: 18 %Monona County18Jackson County: 17.9 %Jackson County17.9Floyd County: 17.8 %Floyd County17.8Audubon County: 17.5 %Audubon County17.5Buena Vista County: 17.3 %Buena Vista County17.3Tama County: 17.3 %Tama County17.3Crawford County: 16.9 %Crawford County16.9Emmet County: 16.8 %Emmet County16.8Greene County: 16.8 %Greene County16.8
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Wayne County31+4.8 pts
2Decatur County28.1+1 pts
3Appanoose County26.5+1.3 pts
4Lucas County24.7+0.6 pts
5Van Buren County24.6-0.1 pts
6Ringgold County23.8-1.1 pts
7Des Moines County23.2+0.6 pts
8Adams County22+1.8 pts
8Wapello County22-0.1 pts
10Page County21.9-2.1 pts
11Davis County21.8+0.8 pts
12Lee County20.1-2.8 pts
13Jefferson County19.3-0.7 pts
14Allamakee County19.2+2.2 pts
14Montgomery County19.2-0.4 pts
16Monroe County19+3 pts
16Pocahontas County19-1.8 pts
18Cass County18.8-0.9 pts
19Scott County18.7+2 pts
20Keokuk County18.5+0.4 pts
20Taylor County18.5-1.8 pts
20Woodbury County18.5-1.1 pts
23Black Hawk County18.4+1.6 pts
23Wright County18.4+0.2 pts
25Clinton County18.3+0.1 pts
25Webster County18.3-1.3 pts
27Union County18.2-1.4 pts
28Fayette County18.10 pts
29Clarke County18-0.2 pts
29Franklin County18+0.7 pts
29Henry County18+1.6 pts
29Monona County180 pts
33Jackson County17.9+0.3 pts
34Floyd County17.8-0.3 pts
35Audubon County17.5+2.2 pts
36Buena Vista County17.3-1.8 pts
36Tama County17.3+0.8 pts
38Crawford County16.9-1.5 pts
39Emmet County16.8-2.2 pts
39Greene County16.8+0.3 pts
41Marshall County16.7-0.6 pts
42Sac County16.5+2.2 pts
43Calhoun County16.4-0.1 pts
43Hardin County16.4-0.1 pts
45Fremont County15.7-1.3 pts
46Adair County15.4-1.1 pts
46Osceola County15.4+0.7 pts
48Cerro Gordo County15.3+0.6 pts
49Mahaska County15.2-1.5 pts
49Muscatine County15.2-1 pts
49Winnebago County15.2+0.2 pts
52Harrison County15.1+1.9 pts
52Louisa County15.1-0.7 pts
52Pottawattamie County15.1-3.6 pts
55Clayton County14.8-1.8 pts
56Cherokee County14.6+0.4 pts
56Chickasaw County14.6+1 pts
56Palo Alto County14.6-1 pts
59Worth County14.5-0.6 pts
60Buchanan County14.3-0.1 pts
60Howard County14.3-1.4 pts
60Polk County14.3-0.4 pts
63Kossuth County14.2-0.9 pts
63Washington County14.2-0.7 pts
65Mitchell County13.9-0.8 pts
66Humboldt County13.8-0.7 pts
66Poweshiek County13.8+1.2 pts
68Hamilton County13.6-2 pts
69Jones County13.4-0.9 pts
70Delaware County13.3+0.4 pts
71Dubuque County13.1-0.8 pts
72Butler County13+1.2 pts
73Ida County12.9-0.2 pts
74Jasper County12.7-0.2 pts
75Clay County12.6-3.1 pts
75Guthrie County12.6-1 pts
75Linn County12.6+0.4 pts
75Mills County12.6-0.9 pts
79Johnson County12.3-0.4 pts
79O'Brien County12.30 pts
81Boone County12+0.6 pts
82Shelby County11.8+0.5 pts
83Hancock County11.5-0.7 pts
84Carroll County11+0.5 pts
85Plymouth County10.6+0.4 pts
86Marion County10-0.6 pts
87Winneshiek County9.9+0.4 pts
88Dickinson County9.6-1.1 pts
89Lyon County9.4+0.3 pts
90Cedar County9.1-0.6 pts
91Benton County9-1.3 pts
92Madison County8.9-1.4 pts
93Story County8.5-1 pts
94Grundy County8.3-0.3 pts
94Iowa County8.3+0.1 pts
96Warren County8-0.9 pts
97Sioux County7.9-0.1 pts
98Bremer County6.7-0.4 pts
99Dallas County5.5-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_iowa_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Wayne County, with 31% in 2016, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Dallas County, with 5.5% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Iowa: more rankings