Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Decatur County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 99 counties in 2015, at 27.1%. Dallas County had the lowest, at 6%. The median was 15.7% and the figure for Iowa was 14.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest27.1Decatur County
Median15.799 counties
Iowa14.9History

Map of counties, 2015

Adair County: 16.5 %Adams County: 20.2 %Allamakee County: 17 %Appanoose County: 25.2 %Audubon County: 15.3 %Benton County: 10.3 %Black Hawk County: 16.8 %Boone County: 11.4 %Bremer County: 7.1 %Buchanan County: 14.4 %Buena Vista County: 19.1 %Butler County: 11.8 %Calhoun County: 16.5 %Carroll County: 10.5 %Cass County: 19.7 %Cedar County: 9.7 %Cerro Gordo County: 14.7 %Cherokee County: 14.2 %Chickasaw County: 13.6 %Clarke County: 18.2 %Clay County: 15.7 %Clayton County: 16.6 %Clinton County: 18.2 %Crawford County: 18.4 %Dallas County: 6 %Davis County: 21 %Decatur County: 27.1 %Delaware County: 12.9 %Des Moines County: 22.6 %Dickinson County: 10.7 %Dubuque County: 13.9 %Emmet County: 19 %Fayette County: 18.1 %Floyd County: 18.1 %Franklin County: 17.3 %Fremont County: 17 %Greene County: 16.5 %Grundy County: 8.6 %Guthrie County: 13.6 %Hamilton County: 15.6 %Hancock County: 12.2 %Hardin County: 16.5 %Harrison County: 13.2 %Henry County: 16.4 %Howard County: 15.7 %Humboldt County: 14.5 %Ida County: 13.1 %Iowa County: 8.2 %Jackson County: 17.6 %Jasper County: 12.9 %Jefferson County: 20 %Johnson County: 12.7 %Jones County: 14.3 %Keokuk County: 18.1 %Kossuth County: 15.1 %Lee County: 22.9 %Linn County: 12.2 %Louisa County: 15.8 %Lucas County: 24.1 %Lyon County: 9.1 %Madison County: 10.3 %Mahaska County: 16.7 %Marion County: 10.6 %Marshall County: 17.3 %Mills County: 13.5 %Mitchell County: 14.7 %Monona County: 18 %Monroe County: 16 %Montgomery County: 19.6 %Muscatine County: 16.2 %O'Brien County: 12.3 %Osceola County: 14.7 %Page County: 24 %Palo Alto County: 15.6 %Plymouth County: 10.2 %Pocahontas County: 20.8 %Polk County: 14.7 %Pottawattamie County: 18.7 %Poweshiek County: 12.6 %Ringgold County: 24.9 %Sac County: 14.3 %Scott County: 16.7 %Shelby County: 11.3 %Sioux County: 8 %Story County: 9.5 %Tama County: 16.5 %Taylor County: 20.3 %Union County: 19.6 %Van Buren County: 24.7 %Wapello County: 22.1 %Warren County: 8.9 %Washington County: 14.9 %Wayne County: 26.2 %Webster County: 19.6 %Winnebago County: 15 %Winneshiek County: 9.5 %Woodbury County: 19.6 %Worth County: 15.1 %Wright County: 18.2 %
  • Under 11
  • 11 to 14
  • 14 to 16
  • 16 to 17
  • 17 to 20
  • 20 and over
%, 2015. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2015

Decatur County: 27.1 %Decatur County27.1Wayne County: 26.2 %Wayne County26.2Appanoose County: 25.2 %Appanoose County25.2Ringgold County: 24.9 %Ringgold County24.9Van Buren County: 24.7 %Van Buren County24.7Lucas County: 24.1 %Lucas County24.1Page County: 24 %Page County24Lee County: 22.9 %Lee County22.9Des Moines County: 22.6 %Des Moines County22.6Wapello County: 22.1 %Wapello County22.1Davis County: 21 %Davis County21Pocahontas County: 20.8 %Pocahontas County20.8Taylor County: 20.3 %Taylor County20.3Adams County: 20.2 %Adams County20.2Jefferson County: 20 %Jefferson County20Cass County: 19.7 %Cass County19.7Montgomery County: 19.6 %Montgomery County19.6Union County: 19.6 %Union County19.6Webster County: 19.6 %Webster County19.6Woodbury County: 19.6 %Woodbury County19.6Buena Vista County: 19.1 %Buena Vista County19.1Emmet County: 19 %Emmet County19Pottawattamie County: 18.7 %Pottawattamie County18.7Crawford County: 18.4 %Crawford County18.4Clarke County: 18.2 %Clarke County18.2Clinton County: 18.2 %Clinton County18.2Wright County: 18.2 %Wright County18.2Fayette County: 18.1 %Fayette County18.1Floyd County: 18.1 %Floyd County18.1Keokuk County: 18.1 %Keokuk County18.1Monona County: 18 %Monona County18Jackson County: 17.6 %Jackson County17.6Franklin County: 17.3 %Franklin County17.3Marshall County: 17.3 %Marshall County17.3Allamakee County: 17 %Allamakee County17Fremont County: 17 %Fremont County17Black Hawk County: 16.8 %Black Hawk County16.8Mahaska County: 16.7 %Mahaska County16.7Scott County: 16.7 %Scott County16.7Clayton County: 16.6 %Clayton County16.6Decatur County: 27.1 %Decatur County27.1Wayne County: 26.2 %Wayne County26.2Appanoose County: 25.2 %Appanoose County25.2Ringgold County: 24.9 %Ringgold County24.9Van Buren County: 24.7 %Van Buren County24.7Lucas County: 24.1 %Lucas County24.1Page County: 24 %Page County24Lee County: 22.9 %Lee County22.9Des Moines County: 22.6 %Des Moines County22.6Wapello County: 22.1 %Wapello County22.1Davis County: 21 %Davis County21Pocahontas County: 20.8 %Pocahontas County20.8Taylor County: 20.3 %Taylor County20.3Adams County: 20.2 %Adams County20.2Jefferson County: 20 %Jefferson County20Cass County: 19.7 %Cass County19.7Montgomery County: 19.6 %Montgomery County19.6Union County: 19.6 %Union County19.6Webster County: 19.6 %Webster County19.6Woodbury County: 19.6 %Woodbury County19.6Buena Vista County: 19.1 %Buena Vista County19.1Emmet County: 19 %Emmet County19Pottawattamie County: 18.7 %Pottawattamie County18.7Crawford County: 18.4 %Crawford County18.4Clarke County: 18.2 %Clarke County18.2Clinton County: 18.2 %Clinton County18.2Wright County: 18.2 %Wright County18.2Fayette County: 18.1 %Fayette County18.1Floyd County: 18.1 %Floyd County18.1Keokuk County: 18.1 %Keokuk County18.1Monona County: 18 %Monona County18Jackson County: 17.6 %Jackson County17.6Franklin County: 17.3 %Franklin County17.3Marshall County: 17.3 %Marshall County17.3Allamakee County: 17 %Allamakee County17Fremont County: 17 %Fremont County17Black Hawk County: 16.8 %Black Hawk County16.8Mahaska County: 16.7 %Mahaska County16.7Scott County: 16.7 %Scott County16.7Clayton County: 16.6 %Clayton County16.6
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2015 (%)Change on 2014
1Decatur County27.1+0.5 pts
2Wayne County26.2+1.4 pts
3Appanoose County25.2-0.2 pts
4Ringgold County24.9+0.4 pts
5Van Buren County24.7+1 pts
6Lucas County24.1-0.5 pts
7Page County24+1.1 pts
8Lee County22.9-1.5 pts
9Des Moines County22.6-1.4 pts
10Wapello County22.1+0.2 pts
11Davis County21-3.7 pts
12Pocahontas County20.8+2.3 pts
13Taylor County20.3+2.9 pts
14Adams County20.2+1.3 pts
15Jefferson County20-1.1 pts
16Cass County19.7+1 pts
17Montgomery County19.6-10 pts
17Union County19.6+1.1 pts
17Webster County19.6-0.1 pts
17Woodbury County19.6-1.3 pts
21Buena Vista County19.1+1.5 pts
22Emmet County19+1.6 pts
23Pottawattamie County18.7+1.2 pts
24Crawford County18.4+2 pts
25Clarke County18.2-2.3 pts
25Clinton County18.2-0.1 pts
25Wright County18.2+0.4 pts
28Fayette County18.1-0.3 pts
28Floyd County18.1-0.1 pts
28Keokuk County18.1-0.3 pts
31Monona County18-1.2 pts
32Jackson County17.6+0.5 pts
33Franklin County17.3-1.2 pts
33Marshall County17.3-0.9 pts
35Allamakee County17-2.1 pts
35Fremont County170 pts
37Black Hawk County16.8-0.6 pts
38Mahaska County16.7+0.3 pts
38Scott County16.7+0.3 pts
40Clayton County16.6-0.2 pts
41Adair County16.5+1 pts
41Calhoun County16.5-0.2 pts
41Greene County16.5-1.2 pts
41Hardin County16.5-2.2 pts
41Tama County16.5-1.5 pts
46Henry County16.4-1.4 pts
47Muscatine County16.2-0.3 pts
48Monroe County16-2.3 pts
49Louisa County15.8+0.8 pts
50Clay County15.7-0.4 pts
50Howard County15.7-1.7 pts
52Hamilton County15.60 pts
52Palo Alto County15.6+0.6 pts
54Audubon County15.3-1.6 pts
55Kossuth County15.1+2 pts
55Worth County15.1-0.3 pts
57Winnebago County15+0.7 pts
58Washington County14.90 pts
59Cerro Gordo County14.7-0.4 pts
59Mitchell County14.7-1.8 pts
59Osceola County14.7-0.2 pts
59Polk County14.7-2.9 pts
63Humboldt County14.5-0.5 pts
64Buchanan County14.4-1.3 pts
65Jones County14.3+0.3 pts
65Sac County14.3-0.5 pts
67Cherokee County14.20 pts
68Dubuque County13.9+0.3 pts
69Chickasaw County13.6-0.6 pts
69Guthrie County13.6-1 pts
71Mills County13.5+0.8 pts
72Harrison County13.2-1.6 pts
73Ida County13.1-1.6 pts
74Delaware County12.9+0.6 pts
74Jasper County12.9-1.2 pts
76Johnson County12.7+1.4 pts
77Poweshiek County12.6-1.2 pts
78O'Brien County12.3-1.8 pts
79Hancock County12.2-0.5 pts
79Linn County12.2+0.4 pts
81Butler County11.8-0.7 pts
82Boone County11.4-1.7 pts
83Shelby County11.3-0.8 pts
84Dickinson County10.7+0.3 pts
85Marion County10.6-2 pts
86Carroll County10.5-1.3 pts
87Benton County10.3-1.4 pts
87Madison County10.3+0.3 pts
89Plymouth County10.2+0.3 pts
90Cedar County9.7-0.1 pts
91Story County9.5-0.8 pts
91Winneshiek County9.5-0.7 pts
93Lyon County9.1-0.6 pts
94Warren County8.9+0.9 pts
95Grundy County8.6-0.1 pts
96Iowa County8.2-1.2 pts
97Sioux County8-0.8 pts
98Bremer County7.1+0.3 pts
99Dallas County6-1.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2015. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2015.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_iowa_by_2015,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2015. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/iowa-counties?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2015/2015-state-and-county/est15all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Iowa by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Decatur County, with 27.1% in 2015, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Dallas County, with 6% in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Iowa: more rankings