Counties in Colorado by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Huerfano County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 64 counties in 2018, at 37.4%. Douglas County had the lowest, at 2.5%. The median was 16.7% and the figure for Colorado was 12.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest37.4Huerfano County
Median16.764 counties
Colorado12.1History

Map of counties, 2018

Adams County: 12.6 %Alamosa County: 24.3 %Arapahoe County: 10.3 %Archuleta County: 20.7 %Baca County: 29.3 %Bent County: 30.4 %Boulder County: 6.7 %Broomfield County: 5.1 %Chaffee County: 13.7 %Cheyenne County: 20.4 %Clear Creek County: 10.2 %Conejos County: 27.5 %Costilla County: 36.9 %Crowley County: 29.7 %Custer County: 24.9 %Delta County: 23.1 %Denver County: 16.7 %Dolores County: 16.5 %Douglas County: 2.5 %Eagle County: 8.1 %Elbert County: 7.2 %El Paso County: 13.2 %Fremont County: 22.1 %Garfield County: 11.4 %Gilpin County: 10.1 %Grand County: 11.7 %Gunnison County: 10.4 %Hinsdale County: 17 %Huerfano County: 37.4 %Jackson County: 20 %Jefferson County: 8 %Kiowa County: 19.2 %Kit Carson County: 20.1 %Lake County: 18.5 %La Plata County: 10.8 %Larimer County: 8.5 %Las Animas County: 26.6 %Lincoln County: 21 %Logan County: 16.9 %Mesa County: 19.7 %Mineral County: 15.9 %Moffat County: 16.7 %Montezuma County: 28.8 %Montrose County: 17.4 %Morgan County: 15.3 %Otero County: 29.9 %Ouray County: 11 %Park County: 12.1 %Phillips County: 15.6 %Pitkin County: 6.2 %Prowers County: 28.6 %Pueblo County: 22.9 %Rio Blanco County: 12 %Rio Grande County: 23.4 %Routt County: 7.3 %Saguache County: 37 %San Juan County: 20.4 %San Miguel County: 9.8 %Sedgwick County: 25.9 %Summit County: 7.1 %Teller County: 12.5 %Washington County: 19.6 %Weld County: 13.2 %Yuma County: 16.6 %
  • Under 9.9
  • 9.9 to 13
  • 13 to 17
  • 17 to 20
  • 20 to 26
  • 26 and over
%, 2018. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

Huerfano County: 37.4 %Huerfano County37.4Saguache County: 37 %Saguache County37Costilla County: 36.9 %Costilla County36.9Bent County: 30.4 %Bent County30.4Otero County: 29.9 %Otero County29.9Crowley County: 29.7 %Crowley County29.7Baca County: 29.3 %Baca County29.3Montezuma County: 28.8 %Montezuma County28.8Prowers County: 28.6 %Prowers County28.6Conejos County: 27.5 %Conejos County27.5Las Animas County: 26.6 %Las Animas County26.6Sedgwick County: 25.9 %Sedgwick County25.9Custer County: 24.9 %Custer County24.9Alamosa County: 24.3 %Alamosa County24.3Rio Grande County: 23.4 %Rio Grande County23.4Delta County: 23.1 %Delta County23.1Pueblo County: 22.9 %Pueblo County22.9Fremont County: 22.1 %Fremont County22.1Lincoln County: 21 %Lincoln County21Archuleta County: 20.7 %Archuleta County20.7Cheyenne County: 20.4 %Cheyenne County20.4San Juan County: 20.4 %San Juan County20.4Kit Carson County: 20.1 %Kit Carson County20.1Jackson County: 20 %Jackson County20Mesa County: 19.7 %Mesa County19.7Washington County: 19.6 %Washington County19.6Kiowa County: 19.2 %Kiowa County19.2Lake County: 18.5 %Lake County18.5Montrose County: 17.4 %Montrose County17.4Hinsdale County: 17 %Hinsdale County17Logan County: 16.9 %Logan County16.9Denver County: 16.7 %Denver County16.7Moffat County: 16.7 %Moffat County16.7Yuma County: 16.6 %Yuma County16.6Dolores County: 16.5 %Dolores County16.5Mineral County: 15.9 %Mineral County15.9Phillips County: 15.6 %Phillips County15.6Morgan County: 15.3 %Morgan County15.3Chaffee County: 13.7 %Chaffee County13.7El Paso County: 13.2 %El Paso County13.2Huerfano County: 37.4 %Huerfano County37.4Saguache County: 37 %Saguache County37Costilla County: 36.9 %Costilla County36.9Bent County: 30.4 %Bent County30.4Otero County: 29.9 %Otero County29.9Crowley County: 29.7 %Crowley County29.7Baca County: 29.3 %Baca County29.3Montezuma County: 28.8 %Montezuma County28.8Prowers County: 28.6 %Prowers County28.6Conejos County: 27.5 %Conejos County27.5Las Animas County: 26.6 %Las Animas County26.6Sedgwick County: 25.9 %Sedgwick County25.9Custer County: 24.9 %Custer County24.9Alamosa County: 24.3 %Alamosa County24.3Rio Grande County: 23.4 %Rio Grande County23.4Delta County: 23.1 %Delta County23.1Pueblo County: 22.9 %Pueblo County22.9Fremont County: 22.1 %Fremont County22.1Lincoln County: 21 %Lincoln County21Archuleta County: 20.7 %Archuleta County20.7Cheyenne County: 20.4 %Cheyenne County20.4San Juan County: 20.4 %San Juan County20.4Kit Carson County: 20.1 %Kit Carson County20.1Jackson County: 20 %Jackson County20Mesa County: 19.7 %Mesa County19.7Washington County: 19.6 %Washington County19.6Kiowa County: 19.2 %Kiowa County19.2Lake County: 18.5 %Lake County18.5Montrose County: 17.4 %Montrose County17.4Hinsdale County: 17 %Hinsdale County17Logan County: 16.9 %Logan County16.9Denver County: 16.7 %Denver County16.7Moffat County: 16.7 %Moffat County16.7Yuma County: 16.6 %Yuma County16.6Dolores County: 16.5 %Dolores County16.5Mineral County: 15.9 %Mineral County15.9Phillips County: 15.6 %Phillips County15.6Morgan County: 15.3 %Morgan County15.3Chaffee County: 13.7 %Chaffee County13.7El Paso County: 13.2 %El Paso County13.2
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018 (%)Change on 2017
1Huerfano County37.4-0.4 pts
2Saguache County37-3.7 pts
3Costilla County36.9-5.9 pts
4Bent County30.4-4.4 pts
5Otero County29.9+1.9 pts
6Crowley County29.7-7.9 pts
7Baca County29.3-2.8 pts
8Montezuma County28.8+4.3 pts
9Prowers County28.6+3.6 pts
10Conejos County27.5-0.7 pts
11Las Animas County26.6-4.9 pts
12Sedgwick County25.9+2.4 pts
13Custer County24.90 pts
14Alamosa County24.3-2.3 pts
15Rio Grande County23.4-2.9 pts
16Delta County23.1+1.9 pts
17Pueblo County22.9-0.7 pts
18Fremont County22.1-0.7 pts
19Lincoln County21-2.5 pts
20Archuleta County20.7-0.3 pts
21Cheyenne County20.4-1 pts
21San Juan County20.4-0.9 pts
23Kit Carson County20.1+0.8 pts
24Jackson County20-5.6 pts
25Mesa County19.7+1.8 pts
26Washington County19.6-0.2 pts
27Kiowa County19.2+0.1 pts
28Lake County18.50 pts
29Montrose County17.4-0.9 pts
30Hinsdale County17+0.2 pts
31Logan County16.9-1.4 pts
32Denver County16.7-0.7 pts
32Moffat County16.7+1.5 pts
34Yuma County16.6-0.5 pts
35Dolores County16.5+0.5 pts
36Mineral County15.9+3.4 pts
37Phillips County15.60 pts
38Morgan County15.3+0.3 pts
39Chaffee County13.7-0.9 pts
40El Paso County13.2-0.2 pts
40Weld County13.2+2.6 pts
42Adams County12.6-1.1 pts
43Teller County12.5-1.1 pts
44Park County12.1-0.6 pts
45Rio Blanco County12+0.5 pts
46Grand County11.7-0.2 pts
47Garfield County11.4+0.1 pts
48Ouray County11-0.1 pts
49La Plata County10.8-0.4 pts
50Gunnison County10.4-2 pts
51Arapahoe County10.3+1.3 pts
52Clear Creek County10.2-1.2 pts
53Gilpin County10.1+0.4 pts
54San Miguel County9.8+0.2 pts
55Larimer County8.5-0.4 pts
56Eagle County8.1-0.7 pts
57Jefferson County8-0.3 pts
58Routt County7.3-0.1 pts
59Elbert County7.20 pts
60Summit County7.1-0.8 pts
61Boulder County6.7-3.1 pts
62Pitkin County6.2-0.6 pts
63Broomfield County5.1+0.3 pts
64Douglas County2.5-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Colorado by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Colorado by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/colorado-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Colorado by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/colorado-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Colorado by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/colorado-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_colorado_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Colorado by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/colorado-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Colorado by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/colorado-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/colorado-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2018/2018-state-and-county/est18all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Huerfano County, with 37.4% in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Douglas County, with 2.5% in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Colorado: more rankings