EU countries by bank nonperforming loans, 2024

Cyprus had the highest bank nonperforming loans of 27 EU countries in 2024, at 4.18%. Sweden had the lowest, at 0.51%. The median was 2.09%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest4.18Cyprus
Lowest0.51Sweden
Median2.0927 EU countries

All EU countries, 2024

Cyprus: 4.18 %Cyprus4.18Greece: 3.46 %Greece3.46Bulgaria: 3.17 %Bulgaria3.17Croatia: 3.08 %Croatia3.08Austria: 2.93 %Austria2.93Spain: 2.87 %Spain2.87Romania: 2.85 %Romania2.85Portugal: 2.8 %Portugal2.8Italy: 2.77 %Italy2.77Hungary: 2.71 %Hungary2.71Malta: 2.62 %Malta2.62Latvia: 2.38 %Latvia2.38Luxembourg: 2.32 %Luxembourg2.32France: 2.09 %France2.09Belgium: 2 %Belgium2Slovakia: 1.92 %Slovakia1.92Poland: 1.78 %Poland1.78Germany: 1.77 %Germany1.77Slovenia: 1.65 %Slovenia1.65Netherlands: 1.64 %Netherlands1.64Denmark: 1.6 %Denmark1.6Finland: 1.43 %Finland1.43Ireland: 1.23 %Ireland1.23Czechia: 1.2 %Czechia1.2Estonia: 1.19 %Estonia1.19Lithuania: 0.86 %Lithuania0.86Sweden: 0.51 %Sweden0.51
%. Source: World Bank, Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Cyprus4.18-1.92 pts
2Greece3.46-2.5 pts
3Bulgaria3.17-0.44 pts
4Croatia3.08-0.51 pts
5Austria2.93+0.41 pts
6Spain2.87-0.19 pts
7Romania2.85-0.05 pts
8Portugal2.8-0.34 pts
9Italy2.77+0.05 pts
10Hungary2.71-0.48 pts
11Malta2.62-0.54 pts
12Latvia2.38-0.06 pts
13Luxembourg2.32+0.46 pts
14France2.09+0.03 pts
15Belgium2+0.18 pts
16Slovakia1.92-0.07 pts
17Poland1.78-0.54 pts
18Germany1.77+0.24 pts
19Slovenia1.65+0.13 pts
20Netherlands1.64+0.09 pts
21Denmark1.6-0.12 pts
22Finland1.43+0.14 pts
23Ireland1.23-0.04 pts
24Czechia1.2-0 pts
25Estonia1.19+0.11 pts
26Lithuania0.86+0.42 pts
27Sweden0.51+0.13 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total gross loans. A loan is nonperforming when it is at least 90 days overdue or is unlikely to be repaid in full without realizing collateral.

Compiled by WDI from IMF Financial Soundness Indicators. Reporting methods can differ across countries and years. The latest year varies by country, and missing World values remain absent.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS) (EU countries by bank nonperforming loans, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS

MLA 9

Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS), EU countries by bank nonperforming loans, 2024. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/bank-nonperforming-loans/eu-countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS). EU countries by bank nonperforming loans, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/bank-nonperforming-loans/eu-countries.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS), EU countries by bank nonperforming loans, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/bank-nonperforming-loans/eu-countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_eu_countries_by_bank_2024,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (\%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS): EU countries by bank nonperforming loans, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/bank-nonperforming-loans/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (\%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS): EU countries by bank nonperforming loans, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/bank-nonperforming-loans/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/bank-nonperforming-loans/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FB.AST.NPER.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest bank nonperforming loans?

Cyprus, with 4.18% in 2024, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest bank nonperforming loans?

Sweden, with 0.51% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%) (FB.AST.NPER.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Bank nonperforming loans: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings