Aragon in figures

A profile of Aragon from official statistics: 31 figures in 7 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Aragon was 1.36 million in 2025, up 0.8% from 2024, and the 9th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Population aged 65 and over22.6%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Foreign nationals share of population14.8%2025Up 0.7 percentage points from 2024
Population density28.6 inhabitants per km²2024Up 0.7% from 2023
1.15M1.2M1.25M1.3M1.35M1.4M20012005200920132017202120252001: 1,199,753 persons2002: 1,217,514 persons2003: 1,230,090 persons2004: 1,249,584 persons2005: 1,269,027 persons2006: 1,277,471 persons2007: 1,296,655 persons2008: 1,326,918 persons2009: 1,345,473 persons2010: 1,347,095 persons2011: 1,346,293 persons2012: 1,349,467 persons2013: 1,347,150 persons2014: 1,325,385 persons2015: 1,317,847 persons2016: 1,308,563 persons2017: 1,308,750 persons2018: 1,308,728 persons2019: 1,319,291 persons2020: 1,329,391 persons2021: 1,326,261 persons2022: 1,326,315 persons2023: 1,339,727 persons2024: 1,347,834 persons2025: 1,358,812 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles: Revisión del Padrón municipal (tabla 29005).

Sources: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles: Revisión del Padrón municipal (tabla 29005); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Invokely, Población de 65 años y más entre población total (Censo anual, INE); Invokely, Población extranjera entre población total (Censo anual, INE); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Aragon was 8.17% in Q2 2026, up 0.53 percentage points from Q2 2025, and the 8th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Unemployment rate8.17%Q2 2026Up 0.53 percentage points from Q2 2025The 8th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain
Employment rate54.14%Q2 2026Up 0.37 percentage points from Q2 2025
At-risk-of-poverty rate13.6%2025Down 1.5 percentage points from 2024
Registered unemployment49,757September 2026, estimatedUp 5.4% from September 2025
68101214162016-Q32018-Q12019-Q32021-Q12022-Q32024-Q12026-Q22016-Q3: 14.88 %2016-Q4: 13.53 %2017-Q1: 13.32 %2017-Q2: 11.39 %2017-Q3: 10.5 %2017-Q4: 11.37 %2018-Q1: 11.58 %2018-Q2: 9.97 %2018-Q3: 9.87 %2018-Q4: 11.11 %2019-Q1: 10.5 %2019-Q2: 9.98 %2019-Q3: 9.69 %2019-Q4: 9.93 %2020-Q1: 10.64 %2020-Q2: 11.78 %2020-Q3: 11.9 %2020-Q4: 12.49 %2021-Q1: 12.36 %2021-Q2: 10.87 %2021-Q3: 8.94 %2021-Q4: 9.18 %2022-Q1: 10.24 %2022-Q2: 9.28 %2022-Q3: 9.39 %2022-Q4: 9.57 %2023-Q1: 9.34 %2023-Q2: 8.79 %2023-Q3: 8 %2023-Q4: 8.17 %2024-Q1: 8.04 %2024-Q2: 8.25 %2024-Q3: 8.66 %2024-Q4: 7.62 %2025-Q1: 8.29 %2025-Q2: 7.64 %2025-Q3: 8.54 %2025-Q4: 7.7 %2026-Q1: 8.37 %2026-Q2: 8.17 %
Unemployment rate, Q3 2016 to Q2 2026. %. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Encuesta de Población Activa: tasa de paro por comunidad autónoma (tabla 65334).

Sources: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Encuesta de Población Activa: tasa de paro por comunidad autónoma (tabla 65334); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Atlas de distribución de renta de los hogares: renta neta media por hogar (tabla 53689); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Atlas de distribución de renta de los hogares: renta neta media por persona (tabla 53689); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Encuesta de Población Activa: tasa de empleo por comunidad autónoma (tabla 65305); Eurostat, European Commission, At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41); Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal, Paro registrado por municipios. Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Aragon was €52.24 billion (provisional) in 2025, up 5.1% from 2024, and the 10th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

GDP per capita€38,0362025, provisionalUp 4% from 2024The 6th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain
Real GDP growth2.7%2025, provisionalDown 1.3 percentage points from 2024Tied for the 8th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)103%2024, provisionalUp 1 percentage point from 2023
20K30K40K50K60K20012005200920132017202120252001: 21,935 EUR million2002: 23,733 EUR million2003: 25,329 EUR million2004: 26,976 EUR million2005: 28,982 EUR million2006: 31,412 EUR million2007: 34,149 EUR million2008: 35,440 EUR million2009: 33,814 EUR million2010: 34,100 EUR million2011: 33,632 EUR million2012: 32,170 EUR million2013: 32,324 EUR million2014: 32,602 EUR million2015: 33,266 EUR million2016: 34,542 EUR million2017: 35,984 EUR million2018: 37,214 EUR million2019: 38,465 EUR million2020: 35,956 EUR million2021: 38,782 EUR million2022: 43,669 EUR million2023: 46,757 EUR million2024: 49,689 EUR million2025: 52,237 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2001 to 2025. EUR million. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Contabilidad regional de España: PIB a precios de mercado (tabla 82284).

Sources: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Contabilidad regional de España: PIB a precios de mercado (tabla 82284); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Contabilidad regional de España: PIB per cápita (tabla 82285); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Contabilidad regional de España: PIB en volumen, tasa de variación interanual (tabla 82286); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Prices and housing

Inflation rate in Aragon was 3.9% in August 2026, up 1.3 percentage points from August 2025, and tied for the 4th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Inflation (CPI annual change)3.9%August 2026Up 1.3 percentage points from August 2025Tied for the 4th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain
Average home mortgage amount€136,829July 2026, estimatedDown 4% from July 2025The 7th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain
Home sales1,517July 2026, provisionalDown 11.4% from July 2025
02.557.51012.52021-082022-052023-022023-112024-082025-052026-082021-08: 3.7 %2021-09: 4.4 %2021-10: 5.8 %2021-11: 6.1 %2021-12: 7.2 %2022-01: 6.6 %2022-02: 8.5 %2022-03: 10.7 %2022-04: 9.4 %2022-05: 9.3 %2022-06: 11 %2022-07: 11.4 %2022-08: 11.1 %2022-09: 9.4 %2022-10: 7.7 %2022-11: 7 %2022-12: 5.9 %2023-01: 5.8 %2023-02: 5.9 %2023-03: 2.7 %2023-04: 3.3 %2023-05: 2.6 %2023-06: 1.1 %2023-07: 1.8 %2023-08: 2.1 %2023-09: 2.9 %2023-10: 2.5 %2023-11: 2.7 %2023-12: 2.5 %2024-01: 3.1 %2024-02: 2.7 %2024-03: 3.2 %2024-04: 3.3 %2024-05: 3.6 %2024-06: 3.5 %2024-07: 2.7 %2024-08: 2.4 %2024-09: 1.5 %2024-10: 2.2 %2024-11: 2.5 %2024-12: 3.1 %2025-01: 3.2 %2025-02: 2.9 %2025-03: 2.4 %2025-04: 2.4 %2025-05: 2.2 %2025-06: 2.5 %2025-07: 2.9 %2025-08: 2.6 %2025-09: 3.2 %2025-10: 3.1 %2025-11: 3.1 %2025-12: 2.9 %2026-01: 2.3 %2026-02: 2.4 %2026-03: 3.5 %2026-04: 3.3 %2026-05: 3.1 %2026-06: 2.9 %2026-07: 3.2 %2026-08: 3.9 %
Inflation (CPI annual change), August 2021 to August 2026. %. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Índice de precios de consumo, base 2025: variación anual del índice general (tablas 76125, 76136 y 76141).

Sources: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Índice de precios de consumo, base 2025: variación anual del índice general (tablas 76125, 76136 y 76141); Invokely, Importe medio de las hipotecas sobre viviendas (Estadística de Hipotecas, INE); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Índice de precios de vivienda: variación anual, general (tabla 80270); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Estadística de transmisiones de derechos de la propiedad: compraventa de viviendas (tabla 6150). Housing statistics and rankings

Consumers

Severe material and social deprivation rate in Aragon was 6.5% in 2025, down 1.7 percentage points from 2024, and the 7th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

02468102015201720192021202320252015: 2.6 %2016: 2.1 %2017: 2.6 %2018: 1.5 %2019: 4.3 %2020: 2.5 %2021: 6.5 %2022: 4.7 %2023: 7.1 %2024: 8.2 %2025: 6.5 %
Severe material and social deprivation rate, 2015 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18); Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active companies in Aragon were 85,008 in 2025, up 0.7% from 2024, and the 8th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

80K85K90K95K20012005200920132017202120252001: 80,586 count2002: 81,533 count2003: 82,750 count2004: 85,814 count2005: 90,005 count2006: 87,941 count2007: 92,162 count2008: 94,931 count2009: 93,283 count2010: 92,205 count2011: 90,858 count2012: 89,116 count2013: 88,067 count2014: 88,114 count2015: 89,873 count2016: 90,325 count2017: 90,903 count2018: 91,493 count2019: 91,114 count2020: 90,682 count2021: 88,602 count2022: 89,376 count2023: 83,953 count2024: 84,439 count2025: 85,008 count
Active companies, 2001 to 2025. count. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por provincia (tabla 302).

Sources: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por provincia (tabla 302); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Estadística de sociedades mercantiles: sociedades constituidas (tablas 13917 y 13913); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Estadística de movimientos turísticos en fronteras (FRONTUR): turistas por comunidad autónoma de destino (tabla 23988); Eurostat, European Commission, Artificial intelligence by NACE Rev. 2 activity and NUTS 2 region, enterprises using at least one AI technology (isoc_r_eb_ain2). Companies statistics and rankings

Health

Life expectancy in Aragon was 84.24 years in 2024, up 0.17 years from 2023, and tied for the 5th highest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain.

Age-standardised death rate, all causes755.1 per 100,000 people2023Down 89.7 per 100,000 people from 2022The 6th lowest of 19 autonomous communities in Spain
Road deaths per million inhabitants53 per million inhabitants2024Down 2 per million inhabitants from 2023
7980818283848520002004200820122016202020242000: 79.98 years2001: 80.22 years2002: 80.38 years2003: 80.2 years2004: 80.44 years2005: 80.63 years2006: 81.41 years2007: 81.39 years2008: 81.84 years2009: 81.96 years2010: 82.18 years2011: 82.33 years2012: 82.65 years2013: 83.07 years2014: 82.85 years2015: 82.74 years2016: 83.33 years2017: 83.22 years2018: 83.44 years2019: 83.88 years2020: 82.38 years2021: 83.25 years2022: 83.06 years2023: 84.07 years2024: 84.24 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2000 to 2024. years. Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Indicadores demográficos básicos: esperanza de vida al nacimiento (tablas 1414, 1448, 1485 y 30687).

Sources: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Indicadores demográficos básicos: esperanza de vida al nacimiento (tablas 1414, 1448, 1485 y 30687); Eurostat, European Commission, Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind); Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2); Eurostat, European Commission, Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). Health statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Cifras oficiales de población de los municipios españoles: Revisión del Padrón municipal (tabla 29005). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=29005. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  4. Invokely calculation from Población de 65 años y más entre población total (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#population_65_plus_share. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Invokely calculation from Población extranjera entre población total (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#foreign_population_share. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  6. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  7. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta de Población Activa: tasa de paro por comunidad autónoma (tabla 65334). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=65334. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  8. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Atlas de distribución de renta de los hogares: renta neta media por hogar (tabla 53689). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=53689. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  9. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Atlas de distribución de renta de los hogares: renta neta media por persona (tabla 53689). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=53689. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  10. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta de Población Activa: tasa de empleo por comunidad autónoma (tabla 65305). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=65305. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  11. Eurostat. At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_li41/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  12. Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal (SEPE). Paro registrado por municipios. https://www.sepe.es/HomeSepe/que-es-el-sepe/estadisticas/datos-estadisticos/municipios/2026/septiembre.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Contabilidad regional de España: PIB a precios de mercado (tabla 82284). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=82284. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  14. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Contabilidad regional de España: PIB per cápita (tabla 82285). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=82285. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  15. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Contabilidad regional de España: PIB en volumen, tasa de variación interanual (tabla 82286). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=82286. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  16. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  17. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Índice de precios de consumo, base 2025: variación anual del índice general (tablas 76125, 76136 y 76141). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76136. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  18. Invokely calculation from Importe medio de las hipotecas sobre viviendas (Estadística de Hipotecas, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#average_mortgage_amount. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  19. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Índice de precios de vivienda: variación anual, general (tabla 80270). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=80270. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  20. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística de transmisiones de derechos de la propiedad: compraventa de viviendas (tabla 6150). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=6150. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  21. Eurostat. Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdsd18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  22. Eurostat. Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_blt12_i/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por provincia (tabla 302). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=302. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  24. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística de sociedades mercantiles: sociedades constituidas (tablas 13917 y 13913). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=13913. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  25. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  26. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística de movimientos turísticos en fronteras (FRONTUR): turistas por comunidad autónoma de destino (tabla 23988). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=23988. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  27. Eurostat. Artificial intelligence by NACE Rev. 2 activity and NUTS 2 region, enterprises using at least one AI technology (isoc_r_eb_ain2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_eb_ain2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  28. Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Indicadores demográficos básicos: esperanza de vida al nacimiento (tablas 1414, 1448, 1485 y 30687). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=1448. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
  29. Eurostat. Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_minfind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  30. Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  31. Eurostat. Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_acci/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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