Data / Government debt / Spain

Government debt in Spain

Government debt in Spain was 100.7% of GDP in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.9 pts from 2024. That is the 5th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

2025, % of GDP100.7
Change on 2024-0.9 pts
Rank5th of 27EU countries ranked
Series high119.32020
Series low35.72007

Government debt in Spain, 2000 to 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

2040608010012020002004200820122016202020252000: 57.8 % of GDP2001: 54.1 % of GDP2002: 51.2 % of GDP2003: 47.7 % of GDP2004: 45.3 % of GDP2005: 42.4 % of GDP2006: 39 % of GDP2007: 35.7 % of GDP2008: 39.6 % of GDP2009: 53.1 % of GDP2010: 60.3 % of GDP2011: 69.5 % of GDP2012: 89.6 % of GDP2013: 100 % of GDP2014: 104.4 % of GDP2015: 102.5 % of GDP2016: 102 % of GDP2017: 101.2 % of GDP2018: 99.8 % of GDP2019: 97.7 % of GDP2020: 119.3 % of GDP2021: 115.7 % of GDP2022: 109.3 % of GDP2023: 105.2 % of GDP2024: 101.6 % of GDP2025: 100.7 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07, published 2026-04-22.
All 26 values
Period% of GDP
2025100.7
2024101.6
2023105.2
2022109.3
2021115.7
2020119.3
201997.7
201899.8
2017101.2
2016102
2015102.5
2014104.4
2013100
201289.6
201169.5
201060.3
200953.1
200839.6
200735.7
200639
200542.4
200445.3
200347.7
200251.2
200154.1
200057.8

Compared with European Union (27)

Place2025
Spain100.7
European Union (27)81.7

Rankings

Definition

General government consolidated gross debt (Maastricht definition) as a percentage of GDP.

How to cite

Eurostat. Government deficit and debt (gov_10dd_edpt1). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10dd_edpt1/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

What is the government debt as a share of GDP in Spain?

Government debt in Spain was 100.7% of GDP in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.9 pts from 2024. That is the 5th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Government deficit and debt (gov_10dd_edpt1). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-07.

What was the highest government debt as a share of GDP in Spain?

119.3% of GDP in 2020, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

More statistics for Spain

All statistics for Spain