Data / Government debt / Italy

Government debt in Italy

Government debt in Italy was 137.1% of GDP in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 2.4 pts from 2024. That is the 2nd highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

2025, % of GDP137.1
Change on 2024+2.4 pts
Rank2nd of 27EU countries ranked
Series high154.42020
Series low103.52007

Government debt in Italy, 2000 to 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

10012014016020002004200820122016202020252000: 108.7 % of GDP2001: 108.5 % of GDP2002: 105.9 % of GDP2003: 105.1 % of GDP2004: 104.7 % of GDP2005: 106.2 % of GDP2006: 106.3 % of GDP2007: 103.5 % of GDP2008: 105.8 % of GDP2009: 116.1 % of GDP2010: 118.8 % of GDP2011: 119.1 % of GDP2012: 125.9 % of GDP2013: 131.9 % of GDP2014: 134.8 % of GDP2015: 134.8 % of GDP2016: 134.2 % of GDP2017: 133.7 % of GDP2018: 134.2 % of GDP2019: 133.9 % of GDP2020: 154.4 % of GDP2021: 145.8 % of GDP2022: 138.4 % of GDP2023: 133.9 % of GDP2024: 134.7 % of GDP2025: 137.1 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07, published 2026-04-22.
All 26 values
Period% of GDP
2025137.1
2024134.7
2023133.9
2022138.4
2021145.8
2020154.4
2019133.9
2018134.2
2017133.7
2016134.2
2015134.8
2014134.8
2013131.9
2012125.9
2011119.1
2010118.8
2009116.1
2008105.8
2007103.5
2006106.3
2005106.2
2004104.7
2003105.1
2002105.9
2001108.5
2000108.7

Compared with European Union (27)

Place2025
Italy137.1
European Union (27)81.7

Rankings

Definition

General government consolidated gross debt (Maastricht definition) as a percentage of GDP.

How to cite

Eurostat. Government deficit and debt (gov_10dd_edpt1). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10dd_edpt1/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

What is the government debt as a share of GDP in Italy?

Government debt in Italy was 137.1% of GDP in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 2.4 pts from 2024. That is the 2nd highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Government deficit and debt (gov_10dd_edpt1). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-07.

What was the highest government debt as a share of GDP in Italy?

154.4% of GDP in 2020, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

More statistics for Italy

All statistics for Italy