Data / Government balance / Spain

Government balance in Spain

Government balance in Spain was -2.4% of GDP in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 0.8 pts from 2024. That is the 13th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

2025, % of GDP-2.4
Change on 2024+0.8 pts
Rank13th of 27EU countries ranked
Series high2.12006
Series low-11.52012

Government balance in Spain, 2000 to 2025

CSVChart (SVG)

-15-10-50520002004200820122016202020252000: -1.2 % of GDP2001: -0.5 % of GDP2002: -0.3 % of GDP2003: -0.4 % of GDP2004: -0.1 % of GDP2005: 1.2 % of GDP2006: 2.1 % of GDP2007: 1.9 % of GDP2008: -4.6 % of GDP2009: -11.2 % of GDP2010: -9.5 % of GDP2011: -9.7 % of GDP2012: -11.5 % of GDP2013: -7.5 % of GDP2014: -6 % of GDP2015: -5.3 % of GDP2016: -4.2 % of GDP2017: -3.1 % of GDP2018: -2.6 % of GDP2019: -3.1 % of GDP2020: -9.9 % of GDP2021: -6.7 % of GDP2022: -4.6 % of GDP2023: -3.3 % of GDP2024: -3.2 % of GDP2025: -2.4 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07, published 2026-04-22.
All 26 values
Period% of GDP
2025-2.4
2024-3.2
2023-3.3
2022-4.6
2021-6.7
2020-9.9
2019-3.1
2018-2.6
2017-3.1
2016-4.2
2015-5.3
2014-6
2013-7.5
2012-11.5
2011-9.7
2010-9.5
2009-11.2
2008-4.6
20071.9
20062.1
20051.2
2004-0.1
2003-0.4
2002-0.3
2001-0.5
2000-1.2

Compared with European Union (27)

Place2025
Spain-2.4
European Union (27)-3.1

Rankings

Definition

General government net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) as a percentage of GDP.

How to cite

Eurostat. Government deficit and debt, net lending or borrowing (gov_10dd_edpt1). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/gov_10dd_edpt1/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

What is the government balance as a share of GDP in Spain?

Government balance in Spain was -2.4% of GDP in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is up 0.8 pts from 2024. That is the 13th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

Eurostat, European Commission. Government deficit and debt, net lending or borrowing (gov_10dd_edpt1). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-07.

What was the highest government balance as a share of GDP in Spain?

2.1% of GDP in 2006, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

More statistics for Spain

All statistics for Spain