Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Afghanistan

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Afghanistan was 0.14% of GDP in 2021, according to the World Bank. That is up 0.08 pts from 2020.

2021, % of GDP0.14
Change on 2020+0.08 pts
Series high4.372005
Series low02000

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021

0123452000200420082012201620212000: 0 % of GDP2001: 0.02 % of GDP2002: 1.31 % of GDP2003: 1.28 % of GDP2004: 3.58 % of GDP2005: 4.37 % of GDP2006: 3.41 % of GDP2007: 1.94 % of GDP2008: 0.46 % of GDP2009: 0.45 % of GDP2010: 1.2 % of GDP2011: 0.29 % of GDP2012: 0.29 % of GDP2013: 0.24 % of GDP2014: 0.21 % of GDP2015: 0.88 % of GDP2016: 0.52 % of GDP2017: 0.27 % of GDP2018: 0.66 % of GDP2019: 0.12 % of GDP2020: 0.06 % of GDP2021: 0.14 % of GDP02462000200820212000: 0 % of GDP2001: 0.02 % of GDP2002: 1.31 % of GDP2003: 1.28 % of GDP2004: 3.58 % of GDP2005: 4.37 % of GDP2006: 3.41 % of GDP2007: 1.94 % of GDP2008: 0.46 % of GDP2009: 0.45 % of GDP2010: 1.2 % of GDP2011: 0.29 % of GDP2012: 0.29 % of GDP2013: 0.24 % of GDP2014: 0.21 % of GDP2015: 0.88 % of GDP2016: 0.52 % of GDP2017: 0.27 % of GDP2018: 0.66 % of GDP2019: 0.12 % of GDP2020: 0.06 % of GDP2021: 0.14 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-10-08.
All 22 values
Period% of GDP
20210.14
20200.06
20190.12
20180.66
20170.27
20160.52
20150.88
20140.21
20130.24
20120.29
20110.29
20101.2
20090.45
20080.46
20071.94
20063.41
20054.37
20043.58
20031.28
20021.31
20010.02
20000

Afghanistan compared with nearby places

United Arab Emirates: 4.89 % of GDPAfghanistan: 0.14 % of GDPAntigua and Barbuda: 17.89 % of GDPAlbania: 6.76 % of GDPArmenia: 2.64 % of GDPAngola: -5.56 % of GDPArgentina: 1.37 % of GDPAustria: 3.95 % of GDPAustralia: 2.02 % of GDPAzerbaijan: -3.11 % of GDPBosnia and Herzegovina: 3.24 % of GDPBangladesh: 0.41 % of GDPBelgium: 5.68 % of GDPBurkina Faso: -0.41 % of GDPBulgaria: 2.53 % of GDPBurundi: 0.65 % of GDPBenin: 1.96 % of GDPBrunei: 1.47 % of GDPBolivia: 1.22 % of GDPBrazil: 2.78 % of GDPBahamas: 3.18 % of GDPBhutan: 0.24 % of GDPBotswana: -1.7 % of GDPBelarus: 1.77 % of GDPBelize: 5.17 % of GDPCanada: 2.98 % of GDPDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 2.84 % of GDPCentral African Republic: 1.17 % of GDPRepublic of the Congo: -2.16 % of GDPSwitzerland: -14.37 % of GDPCôte d’Ivoire: 1.91 % of GDPChile: 4.81 % of GDPCameroon: 2.14 % of GDPChina: 1.89 % of GDPColombia: 3 % of GDPCosta Rica: 5.48 % of GDPCape Verde: 4.46 % of GDPCyprus: 21.82 % of GDPCzechia: 4.43 % of GDPGermany: 2.93 % of GDPDjibouti: 4.91 % of GDPDenmark: 4.19 % of GDPDominican Republic: 3.53 % of GDPAlgeria: 0.47 % of GDPEcuador: 0.61 % of GDPEstonia: 20.23 % of GDPEgypt: 1.21 % of GDPSpain: 4.42 % of GDPEthiopia: 3.91 % of GDPFinland: 8.01 % of GDPFiji: 9.86 % of GDPFrance: 3.3 % of GDPGabon: 2.25 % of GDPUnited Kingdom: 3.21 % of GDPGeorgia: 6.84 % of GDPGhana: 3.19 % of GDPGambia: 12.5 % of GDPGuinea: 1.16 % of GDPEquatorial Guinea: 4.6 % of GDPGreece: 3.02 % of GDPGuatemala: 4.19 % of GDPGuinea-Bissau: 0.97 % of GDPGuyana: 27.81 % of GDPHong Kong: 37.18 % of GDPHonduras: 2.84 % of GDPCroatia: 7.43 % of GDPHaiti: 0.25 % of GDPHungary: 18.26 % of GDPIndonesia: 1.79 % of GDPIreland: 14.65 % of GDPIsrael: 3.87 % of GDPIndia: 1.41 % of GDPIraq: -1.26 % of GDPIran: 0.35 % of GDPIceland: 1.53 % of GDPItaly: 1.2 % of GDPJamaica: 2.01 % of GDPJordan: 1.23 % of GDPJapan: 0.67 % of GDPKenya: 0.38 % of GDPKyrgyzstan: 2.45 % of GDPCambodia: 9.47 % of GDPKiribati: 0.36 % of GDPSouth Korea: 1.14 % of GDPKuwait: -0.18 % of GDPCayman Islands: -13.33 % of GDPKazakhstan: 2.32 % of GDPLaos: 5.69 % of GDPLebanon: 2.59 % of GDPSri Lanka: 0.67 % of GDPLiberia: -1.12 % of GDPLesotho: -0.52 % of GDPLithuania: 3.74 % of GDPLuxembourg: 18.75 % of GDPLatvia: 9.95 % of GDPLibya: 1.71 % of GDPMorocco: 1.59 % of GDPMoldova: 2.82 % of GDPMontenegro: 11.91 % of GDPMadagascar: 2.49 % of GDPNorth Macedonia: 4.97 % of GDPMali: 2.78 % of GDPMyanmar: 3.11 % of GDPMongolia: 14.22 % of GDPMauritania: 11.61 % of GDPMauritius: 2.24 % of GDPMalawi: 1.05 % of GDPMexico: 2.71 % of GDPMalaysia: 5.42 % of GDPMozambique: 32.75 % of GDPNamibia: 6.78 % of GDPNew Caledonia: 7.88 % of GDPNiger: 3.98 % of GDPNigeria: 0.54 % of GDPNicaragua: 7.37 % of GDPNetherlands: -11.17 % of GDPNorway: 3.52 % of GDPNepal: 0.53 % of GDPNew Zealand: 2.09 % of GDPOman: 10.02 % of GDPPanama: 2.72 % of GDPPeru: 3.15 % of GDPFrench Polynesia: -0.43 % of GDPPapua New Guinea: -0.13 % of GDPPhilippines: 3.04 % of GDPPakistan: 0.62 % of GDPPoland: 5.44 % of GDPPalestine: 1.95 % of GDPPortugal: 3.61 % of GDPPalau: 13.6 % of GDPParaguay: 1.46 % of GDPQatar: -0.61 % of GDPRomania: 4.13 % of GDPSerbia: 6.95 % of GDPRussia: 2.21 % of GDPRwanda: 2.07 % of GDPSaudi Arabia: 2.89 % of GDPSolomon Islands: 1.79 % of GDPSudan: 1.53 % of GDPSweden: 9.18 % of GDPSingapore: 32.26 % of GDPSlovenia: 3.61 % of GDPSlovakia: 2.26 % of GDPSierra Leone: 2.99 % of GDPSenegal: 9.4 % of GDPSomalia: 6.34 % of GDPSuriname: 8.23 % of GDPEl Salvador: 2.76 % of GDPEswatini: 2.35 % of GDPChad: -0.06 % of GDPTogo: -1.59 % of GDPThailand: 3.04 % of GDPTajikistan: 0.94 % of GDPTimor-Leste: -6.59 % of GDPTurkmenistan: 1.86 % of GDPTunisia: 1.16 % of GDPTürkiye: 1.53 % of GDPTrinidad and Tobago: -3.86 % of GDPTanzania: 1.68 % of GDPUkraine: 3.98 % of GDPUganda: 4.07 % of GDPUnited States: 2.01 % of GDPUruguay: 8.5 % of GDPUzbekistan: 2.81 % of GDPVenezuela: 1.36 % of GDPVietnam: 4.27 % of GDPVanuatu: 3.94 % of GDPSamoa: 1.04 % of GDPSouth Africa: 9.68 % of GDPZambia: 1.78 % of GDPZimbabwe: 0.58 % of GDP
  • Under -3.1
  • -3.1 to -0.6
  • -0.6 to 0
  • 0 to 2
  • 2 to 4.1
  • 4.1 and over
  • No data
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, 2021, % of GDP. Afghanistan is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: World Bank. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Rankings

Definition

Net foreign investment inflows to acquire a lasting management interest of at least 10% of voting stock, as a percentage of GDP. Includes equity, reinvested earnings and other capital recorded in the balance of payments.

Net inflows subtract disinvestment from new investment. Negative values indicate net disinvestment; zero is a valid net balance. Flows can exceed GDP, particularly in financial centers. The latest year varies by country.

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How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS) (Foreign direct investment, net inflows, Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

MLA 9

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS), Foreign direct investment, net inflows, Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/afghanistan. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). Foreign direct investment, net inflows, Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/afghanistan.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS), Foreign direct investment, net inflows, Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/afghanistan (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_foreign_direct_investment_net_2021,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Foreign direct investment, net inflows (\% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS): Foreign direct investment, net inflows, Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/afghanistan. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (\% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS): Foreign direct investment, net inflows, Afghanistan, 2000 to 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/afghanistan
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/afghanistan.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the foreign direct investment, net inflows in Afghanistan?

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Afghanistan was 0.14% of GDP in 2021, according to the World Bank. That is up 0.08 pts from 2020.

Where does this figure come from?

World Bank. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows in Afghanistan?

4.37% of GDP in 2005, the highest value since 2000 in this series.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in other countries

Related statistics for Afghanistan

All statistics for Afghanistan | Afghanistan in figures