Data / Foreign direct investment, net inflows / North Macedonia

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in North Macedonia

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in North Macedonia was 3.54% of GDP in 2025, according to the World Bank. That is down 2.7 pts from 2024. That is the 55th highest of 183 countries in 2025.

2025, % of GDP3.54
Change on 2024-2.7 pts
Rank55th of 183Countries ranked
Series high12.662001
Series low0.062020

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows in North Macedonia, 1994 to 2025

05101519941999200420092014201920251994: 0.67 % of GDP1995: 0.2 % of GDP1996: 0.24 % of GDP1997: 0.4 % of GDP1998: 4.01 % of GDP1999: 2.36 % of GDP2000: 5.77 % of GDP2001: 12.66 % of GDP2002: 2.84 % of GDP2003: 2.41 % of GDP2004: 5.44 % of GDP2005: 2.32 % of GDP2006: 6.23 % of GDP2007: 8.8 % of GDP2008: 6.17 % of GDP2009: 2.76 % of GDP2010: 3.2 % of GDP2011: 4.84 % of GDP2012: 3.47 % of GDP2013: 3.72 % of GDP2014: 0.54 % of GDP2015: 2.95 % of GDP2016: 5.15 % of GDP2017: 3.37 % of GDP2018: 5.11 % of GDP2019: 4.36 % of GDP2020: 0.06 % of GDP2021: 4.97 % of GDP2022: 6.13 % of GDP2023: 4.05 % of GDP2024: 6.23 % of GDP2025: 3.54 % of GDP05101519942005201620251994: 0.67 % of GDP1995: 0.2 % of GDP1996: 0.24 % of GDP1997: 0.4 % of GDP1998: 4.01 % of GDP1999: 2.36 % of GDP2000: 5.77 % of GDP2001: 12.66 % of GDP2002: 2.84 % of GDP2003: 2.41 % of GDP2004: 5.44 % of GDP2005: 2.32 % of GDP2006: 6.23 % of GDP2007: 8.8 % of GDP2008: 6.17 % of GDP2009: 2.76 % of GDP2010: 3.2 % of GDP2011: 4.84 % of GDP2012: 3.47 % of GDP2013: 3.72 % of GDP2014: 0.54 % of GDP2015: 2.95 % of GDP2016: 5.15 % of GDP2017: 3.37 % of GDP2018: 5.11 % of GDP2019: 4.36 % of GDP2020: 0.06 % of GDP2021: 4.97 % of GDP2022: 6.13 % of GDP2023: 4.05 % of GDP2024: 6.23 % of GDP2025: 3.54 % of GDP
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-10-08.
All 32 values
Period% of GDP
20253.54
20246.23
20234.05
20226.13
20214.97
20200.06
20194.36
20185.11
20173.37
20165.15
20152.95
20140.54
20133.72
20123.47
20114.84
20103.2
20092.76
20086.17
20078.8
20066.23
20052.32
20045.44
20032.41
20022.84
200112.66
20005.77
19992.36
19984.01
19970.4
19960.24
19950.2
19940.67

North Macedonia compared with nearby places

Antigua and Barbuda: 12.06 % of GDPAlbania: 6.06 % of GDPArmenia: 2.42 % of GDPAngola: 1.81 % of GDPArgentina: 0.64 % of GDPAustria: -2.02 % of GDPAustralia: 2.08 % of GDPAzerbaijan: 0.49 % of GDPBosnia and Herzegovina: 2.61 % of GDPBangladesh: 0.39 % of GDPBelgium: -3.97 % of GDPBurkina Faso: 1.13 % of GDPBulgaria: 3.73 % of GDPBurundi: 1.04 % of GDPBenin: 1.96 % of GDPBrunei: 0.41 % of GDPBolivia: 0.81 % of GDPBrazil: 3.41 % of GDPBhutan: 0.24 % of GDPBotswana: -3.26 % of GDPBelarus: 1.76 % of GDPBelize: 0.01 % of GDPCanada: 3.02 % of GDPDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 2.05 % of GDPCentral African Republic: 1.43 % of GDPRepublic of the Congo: 3.66 % of GDPSwitzerland: 0 % of GDPCôte d’Ivoire: 2.03 % of GDPChile: 4.06 % of GDPCameroon: 1.02 % of GDPChina: 0.41 % of GDPColombia: 2.53 % of GDPCosta Rica: 5.44 % of GDPCape Verde: 5.03 % of GDPCyprus: 27.08 % of GDPCzechia: 2.69 % of GDPGermany: 1.88 % of GDPDjibouti: 3.22 % of GDPDenmark: 3.66 % of GDPDominican Republic: 3.86 % of GDPAlgeria: 0.54 % of GDPEcuador: 1.04 % of GDPEstonia: -2.19 % of GDPEgypt: 4.23 % of GDPSpain: 1.5 % of GDPEthiopia: 3 % of GDPFinland: 0.11 % of GDPFiji: 4.24 % of GDPFrance: 1.81 % of GDPGabon: 1.77 % of GDPUnited Kingdom: 0.94 % of GDPGeorgia: 4.34 % of GDPGhana: 1.67 % of GDPGambia: 10.55 % of GDPGuinea: 27.39 % of GDPEquatorial Guinea: 2.29 % of GDPGreece: 4.84 % of GDPGuatemala: 1.39 % of GDPGuinea-Bissau: 1.33 % of GDPGuyana: 33.1 % of GDPHong Kong: 28.31 % of GDPHonduras: 2.71 % of GDPCroatia: 2.85 % of GDPHaiti: 0.04 % of GDPHungary: -28.37 % of GDPIndonesia: 1.57 % of GDPIreland: 10.39 % of GDPIsrael: 4.3 % of GDPIndia: 1.03 % of GDPIraq: -2.99 % of GDPIran: 0.45 % of GDPIceland: -2.16 % of GDPItaly: 0.03 % of GDPJamaica: 1.25 % of GDPJordan: 3.28 % of GDPJapan: 1.03 % of GDPKenya: 0.82 % of GDPKyrgyzstan: 2.84 % of GDPCambodia: 9.95 % of GDPKiribati: 1.19 % of GDPSouth Korea: 0.84 % of GDPKuwait: 0.26 % of GDPKazakhstan: -0.3 % of GDPLaos: 7.68 % of GDPSri Lanka: 0.96 % of GDPLiberia: 9.53 % of GDPLesotho: 1.3 % of GDPLithuania: 3.24 % of GDPLuxembourg: -32.68 % of GDPLatvia: 0.83 % of GDPLibya: 1.72 % of GDPMorocco: 1.82 % of GDPMoldova: 2.26 % of GDPMontenegro: 7.32 % of GDPMadagascar: 4.53 % of GDPNorth Macedonia: 3.54 % of GDPMali: 2.81 % of GDPMyanmar: 1.31 % of GDPMongolia: 10.82 % of GDPMauritania: 5.43 % of GDPMauritius: 4.98 % of GDPMalawi: 3.55 % of GDPMexico: 2.43 % of GDPMalaysia: 4.58 % of GDPMozambique: 25.78 % of GDPNamibia: 9.6 % of GDPNiger: 1.19 % of GDPNigeria: 1.38 % of GDPNicaragua: 6.76 % of GDPNetherlands: 0.3 % of GDPNorway: -1.33 % of GDPNepal: 0.1 % of GDPNew Zealand: 1.29 % of GDPOman: 6.16 % of GDPPanama: 1.04 % of GDPPeru: 3.09 % of GDPPapua New Guinea: -3.63 % of GDPPhilippines: 1.67 % of GDPPakistan: 0.45 % of GDPPoland: 2.02 % of GDPPalestine: 1.92 % of GDPPortugal: 3.45 % of GDPPalau: 16.56 % of GDPParaguay: 2.4 % of GDPQatar: 1.41 % of GDPRomania: 2.19 % of GDPSerbia: 3.94 % of GDPRussia: 0.43 % of GDPRwanda: 5.91 % of GDPSaudi Arabia: 2.56 % of GDPSolomon Islands: 3.85 % of GDPSudan: 0 % of GDPSweden: 2.58 % of GDPSingapore: 26.34 % of GDPSlovenia: 2.26 % of GDPSlovakia: 1.33 % of GDPSierra Leone: 2.37 % of GDPSenegal: 0.1 % of GDPSomalia: 6.42 % of GDPSuriname: 45.36 % of GDPEl Salvador: 2.08 % of GDPEswatini: 1.03 % of GDPChad: 0.02 % of GDPTogo: 1.86 % of GDPThailand: 3.21 % of GDPTajikistan: 0.49 % of GDPTimor-Leste: 13.31 % of GDPTurkmenistan: 1.41 % of GDPTunisia: 1.98 % of GDPTürkiye: 0.81 % of GDPTrinidad and Tobago: -3.06 % of GDPTanzania: 1.91 % of GDPUkraine: 0.76 % of GDPUganda: 5.42 % of GDPUnited States: 1 % of GDPUruguay: 2.28 % of GDPUzbekistan: 3.04 % of GDPVenezuela: -0.52 % of GDPVietnam: 4.27 % of GDPVanuatu: 2.43 % of GDPSamoa: 0.17 % of GDPSouth Africa: -0.51 % of GDPZambia: 4.48 % of GDPZimbabwe: 1.88 % of GDP
  • Under -3.2
  • -3.2 to -2.1
  • -2.1 to 0
  • 0 to 1.4
  • 1.4 to 3.2
  • 3.2 and over
  • No data
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, 2025, % of GDP. North Macedonia is outlined. Same source and period for every area shown. Source: World Bank. Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

Rankings

Definition

Net foreign investment inflows to acquire a lasting management interest of at least 10% of voting stock, as a percentage of GDP. Includes equity, reinvested earnings and other capital recorded in the balance of payments.

Net inflows subtract disinvestment from new investment. Negative values indicate net disinvestment; zero is a valid net balance. Flows can exceed GDP, particularly in financial centers. The latest year varies by country.

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How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

World Bank. (2026). Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS) (Foreign direct investment, net inflows, North Macedonia, 1994 to 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS

MLA 9

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS), Foreign direct investment, net inflows, North Macedonia, 1994 to 2025. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/north-macedonia. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

World Bank. 2026. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). Foreign direct investment, net inflows, North Macedonia, 1994 to 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/north-macedonia.

Harvard

World Bank (2026) Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS), Foreign direct investment, net inflows, North Macedonia, 1994 to 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/north-macedonia (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{world_foreign_direct_investment_net_2025,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Foreign direct investment, net inflows (\% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS): Foreign direct investment, net inflows, North Macedonia, 1994 to 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/north-macedonia. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (\% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - World Bank
TI  - Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS): Foreign direct investment, net inflows, North Macedonia, 1994 to 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
PB  - World Bank
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/north-macedonia
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/fdi-net-inflows-gdp/north-macedonia.
N1  - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER  -
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Questions

What is the foreign direct investment, net inflows in North Macedonia?

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in North Macedonia was 3.54% of GDP in 2025, according to the World Bank. That is down 2.7 pts from 2024. That is the 55th highest of 183 countries in 2025.

Where does this figure come from?

World Bank. Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) (BX.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows in North Macedonia?

12.66% of GDP in 2001, the highest value since 1994 in this series.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in other countries

Related statistics for North Macedonia

All statistics for North Macedonia | North Macedonia in figures