Data / Economy / The United States

Economy in the United States

The latest figures for 8 indicators in the United States, how the states compare, and the source of each figure.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars

GDP (US dollars) in the United States was $30.86 trillion in 2025, up 5% from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, California had the highest GDP ($4.3 trillion) and Vermont the lowest ($49.66 billion).

United States, 2025$30.86 trillionUp 5% from 2024History
Highest, 2025$4.3 trillionCalifornia
Lowest, 2025$49.66 billionVermont
California: 4,297,449.8 USD millionCalifornia4,297,449.8Texas: 2,932,343.6 USD millionTexas2,932,343.6New York: 2,465,749.3 USD millionNew York2,465,749.3Florida: 1,805,620.2 USD millionFlorida1,805,620.2Illinois: 1,240,982.7 USD millionIllinois1,240,982.7Pennsylvania: 1,056,488.2 USD millionPennsylvania1,056,488.2Ohio: 976,871.7 USD millionOhio976,871.7Georgia: 936,086.7 USD millionGeorgia936,086.7North Carolina: 895,919.2 USD millionNorth Carolina895,919.2Washington: 892,254.8 USD millionWashington892,254.8
Top 10 states, 2025. USD million. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, all industry total, millions of current dollars.

GDP per capita, US dollars

GDP per capita (US dollars) in the United States was $90,295 in 2025, up 4.5% from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, District of Columbia had the highest GDP per capita ($278,205) and Mississippi the lowest ($55,117).

United States, 2025$90,295Up 4.5% from 2024History
Highest, 2025$278,205District of Columbia
Lowest, 2025$55,117Mississippi
District of Columbia: 278,205 USDDistrict of Columbia278,205New York: 123,273 USDNew York123,273Delaware: 115,043 USDDelaware115,043Massachusetts: 113,724 USDMassachusetts113,724Washington: 111,518 USDWashington111,518California: 109,196 USDCalifornia109,196Connecticut: 103,727 USDConnecticut103,727North Dakota: 103,020 USDNorth Dakota103,020Nebraska: 102,386 USDNebraska102,386Alaska: 99,875 USDAlaska99,875
Top 10 states, 2025. USD. Source: Invokely.

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: Invokely, GDP in current dollars (BEA SAGDP2 and CAGDP1) divided by mid-year population (BEA SAINC1 and CAINC1).

Real GDP growth

Real GDP growth in the United States was 2.3% in 2025, down 0.7 percentage points from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, Delaware had the highest real GDP growth (5.1%) and District of Columbia the lowest (-1%).

United States, 20252.3%Down 0.7 percentage points from 2024History
Highest, 20255.1%Delaware
Lowest, 2025-1%District of Columbia
Delaware: 5.1 %Delaware5.1Alaska: 4.7 %Alaska4.7California: 3.5 %California3.5South Carolina: 3.3 %South Carolina3.3Washington: 3.2 %Washington3.2Idaho: 3.1 %Idaho3.1Kentucky: 3 %Kentucky3Georgia: 2.9 %Georgia2.9Florida: 2.8 %Florida2.8Rhode Island: 2.8 %Rhode Island2.8
Top 10 states, 2025. %. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, United States and states.

Consumer spending (personal consumption expenditures)

Consumer spending (personal consumption expenditures) in the United States was $20.87 trillion in 2025, up 5.3% from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, California had the highest consumer spending ($2.76 trillion) and Wyoming the lowest ($36.79 billion).

United States, 2025$20.87 trillionUp 5.3% from 2024History
Highest, 2025$2.76 trillionCalifornia
Lowest, 2025$36.79 billionWyoming
California: 2,757,868.2 USD millionCalifornia2,757,868.2Texas: 1,771,795.8 USD millionTexas1,771,795.8Florida: 1,549,950.9 USD millionFlorida1,549,950.9New York: 1,393,323.1 USD millionNew York1,393,323.1Pennsylvania: 815,406.6 USD millionPennsylvania815,406.6Illinois: 810,592.3 USD millionIllinois810,592.3Ohio: 658,044 USD millionOhio658,044New Jersey: 654,638.5 USD millionNew Jersey654,638.5North Carolina: 623,727.5 USD millionNorth Carolina623,727.5Georgia: 623,432.9 USD millionGeorgia623,432.9
Top 10 states, 2025. USD million. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, personal consumption expenditures (line 1), millions of current dollars, United States and states.

Consumer spending on health care services

Consumer spending on health care services in the United States was $3.57 trillion in 2025, up 7.3% from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, California had the highest consumer spending on health care services ($459.72 billion) and Wyoming the lowest ($5.92 billion).

United States, 2025$3.57 trillionUp 7.3% from 2024History
Highest, 2025$459.72 billionCalifornia
Lowest, 2025$5.92 billionWyoming

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, health care (line 60), millions of current dollars, United States and states.

Consumer spending on housing

Consumer spending on housing in the United States was $3.33 trillion in 2025, up 5.6% from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, California had the highest consumer spending on housing ($464.36 billion) and Wyoming the lowest ($5.78 billion).

United States, 2025$3.33 trillionUp 5.6% from 2024History
Highest, 2025$464.36 billionCalifornia
Lowest, 2025$5.78 billionWyoming

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states.

Consumer spending on restaurants and other food services

Consumer spending on restaurants and other food services in the United States was $1.29 trillion in 2025, up 5.1% from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, California had the highest consumer spending on restaurants and other food services ($184.44 billion) and Vermont the lowest ($2.15 billion).

United States, 2025$1.29 trillionUp 5.1% from 2024History
Highest, 2025$184.44 billionCalifornia
Lowest, 2025$2.15 billionVermont

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, food services (line 82), millions of current dollars, United States and states.

Consumer spending on gasoline and other energy goods

Consumer spending on gasoline and other energy goods in the United States was $418.81 billion in 2025, down 5.2% from 2024.

Of 51 states in 2025, California had the highest consumer spending on gasoline and other energy goods ($44.83 billion) and Alaska the lowest ($704.7 million).

United States, 2025$418.81 billionDown 5.2% from 2024History
Highest, 2025$44.83 billionCalifornia
Lowest, 2025$704.7 millionAlaska

Highest and lowest states

Full ranking of states. Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, gasoline and other energy goods (line 36), millions of current dollars, United States and states.

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, all industry total, millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Invokely calculation from GDP in current dollars (BEA SAGDP2 and CAGDP1) divided by mid-year population (BEA SAINC1 and CAINC1). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#gdp_per_capita_usd. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  3. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, personal consumption expenditures (line 1), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  5. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, health care (line 60), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, housing (line 50), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  7. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, food services (line 82), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  8. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAPCE3: personal consumption expenditures by state by type of product, gasoline and other energy goods (line 36), millions of current dollars, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAPCE.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Economy in other areas

More topics for the United States

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