Data / Rankings / Suicide death rate (age-standardised) / Autonomous communities of Spain

Autonomous communities of Spain by suicide death rate (age-standardised)

Asturias had the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised) of 19 autonomous communities in 2021, at 11 per 100,000 people. Melilla had the lowest, at 4.7 per 100,000 people. The median was 7.5 per 100,000 people and the figure for Spain was 7.9 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest11Asturias
Lowest4.7Melilla
Median7.519 autonomous communities
Spain7.9History

Map of autonomous communities, 2021

Andalusia: 9.8 per 100,000 peopleAragon: 8 per 100,000 peopleAsturias: 11 per 100,000 peopleBalearic Islands: 7.1 per 100,000 peopleCanary Islands: 9.7 per 100,000 peopleCantabria: 7.3 per 100,000 peopleCastile and León: 8.8 per 100,000 peopleCastilla-La Mancha: 7.8 per 100,000 peopleCatalonia: 7.2 per 100,000 peopleValencian Community: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleExtremadura: 7 per 100,000 peopleGalicia: 10.9 per 100,000 peopleCommunity of Madrid: 5 per 100,000 peopleRegion of Murcia: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleNavarre: 8.7 per 100,000 peopleBasque Country: 6.2 per 100,000 peopleLa Rioja: 6.9 per 100,000 peopleCeuta: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleMelilla: 4.7 per 100,000 people
  • Under 6.6
  • 6.6 to 7.2
  • 7.2 to 8
  • 8 to 9.2
  • 9.2 and over
per 100,000 people, 2021. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All autonomous communities, 2021

Asturias: 11 per 100,000 peopleAsturias11Galicia: 10.9 per 100,000 peopleGalicia10.9Andalusia: 9.8 per 100,000 peopleAndalusia9.8Canary Islands: 9.7 per 100,000 peopleCanary Islands9.7Castile and León: 8.8 per 100,000 peopleCastile and León8.8Navarre: 8.7 per 100,000 peopleNavarre8.7Region of Murcia: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleRegion of Murcia8.1Aragon: 8 per 100,000 peopleAragon8Castilla-La Mancha: 7.8 per 100,000 peopleCastilla-La Mancha7.8Valencian Community: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleValencian Community7.5Cantabria: 7.3 per 100,000 peopleCantabria7.3Catalonia: 7.2 per 100,000 peopleCatalonia7.2Balearic Islands: 7.1 per 100,000 peopleBalearic Islands7.1Extremadura: 7 per 100,000 peopleExtremadura7La Rioja: 6.9 per 100,000 peopleLa Rioja6.9Basque Country: 6.2 per 100,000 peopleBasque Country6.2Ceuta: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleCeuta5.5Community of Madrid: 5 per 100,000 peopleCommunity of Madrid5Melilla: 4.7 per 100,000 peopleMelilla4.7Asturias: 11 per 100,000 peopleAsturias11Galicia: 10.9 per 100,000 peopleGalicia10.9Andalusia: 9.8 per 100,000 peopleAndalusia9.8Canary Islands: 9.7 per 100,000 peopleCanary Islands9.7Castile and León: 8.8 per 100,000 peopleCastile and León8.8Navarre: 8.7 per 100,000 peopleNavarre8.7Region of Murcia: 8.1 per 100,000 peopleRegion of Murcia8.1Aragon: 8 per 100,000 peopleAragon8Castilla-La Mancha: 7.8 per 100,000 peopleCastilla-La Mancha7.8Valencian Community: 7.5 per 100,000 peopleValencian Community7.5Cantabria: 7.3 per 100,000 peopleCantabria7.3Catalonia: 7.2 per 100,000 peopleCatalonia7.2Balearic Islands: 7.1 per 100,000 peopleBalearic Islands7.1Extremadura: 7 per 100,000 peopleExtremadura7La Rioja: 6.9 per 100,000 peopleLa Rioja6.9Basque Country: 6.2 per 100,000 peopleBasque Country6.2Ceuta: 5.5 per 100,000 peopleCeuta5.5Community of Madrid: 5 per 100,000 peopleCommunity of Madrid5Melilla: 4.7 per 100,000 peopleMelilla4.7
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2021
per 100,000 people		Change on 2020
1Asturias11+0.9 pts
2Galicia10.9+1 pts
3Andalusia9.8+0.5 pts
4Canary Islands9.7+0.9 pts
5Castile and León8.8+0.6 pts
6Navarre8.7+2.2 pts
7Region of Murcia8.1-0.3 pts
8Aragon8+1 pts
9Castilla-La Mancha7.8-0.6 pts
10Valencian Community7.5-0.8 pts
11Cantabria7.3+0.3 pts
12Catalonia7.2+0.1 pts
13Balearic Islands7.1+0.1 pts
14Extremadura7-1.1 pts
15La Rioja6.9-1.4 pts
16Basque Country6.2-1.2 pts
17Ceuta5.5+0.4 pts
18Community of Madrid5-0.4 pts
19Melilla4.7-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 X60 to X84 and Y87.0) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

suicide_rate (WHO) is a crude rate adjusted by WHO for under-reporting, so the two series differ. Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2) (Autonomous communities of Spain by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2), Autonomous communities of Spain by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2021. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/spain-regions?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Autonomous communities of Spain by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/spain-regions?period=2021.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2), Autonomous communities of Spain by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/spain-regions?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2021,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84\_Y870 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): Autonomous communities of Spain by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/spain-regions?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84\_Y870 (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2): Autonomous communities of Spain by suicide death rate (age-standardised), 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/spain-regions?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/suicide-death-rate-age-standardised/spain-regions?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?

Asturias, with 11 per 100,000 people in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which autonomous community has the lowest suicide death rate (age-standardised)?

Melilla, with 4.7 per 100,000 people in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 X60-X84_Y870 (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Suicide death rate (age-standardised): other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings