Data / Rankings / Age-standardised death rate, all causes / EU countries

EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes

Bulgaria had the highest age-standardised death rate, all causes of 27 EU countries in 2022, at 1,716.3 per 100,000 people. Luxembourg had the lowest, at 829.3 per 100,000 people. The median was 1,011.9 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 1,039.1 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest1,716.3Bulgaria
Lowest829.3Luxembourg
Median1,011.927 EU countries
European Union (27)1,039.1History

Map of EU countries, 2022

Austria: 988.9 per 100,000 peopleBelgium: 938.4 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria: 1,716.3 per 100,000 peopleCyprus: 1,018.2 per 100,000 peopleCzechia: 1,233.3 per 100,000 peopleGermany: 1,084.6 per 100,000 peopleDenmark: 1,011.9 per 100,000 peopleEstonia: 1,220.1 per 100,000 peopleSpain: 840.4 per 100,000 peopleFinland: 1,001.2 per 100,000 peopleFrance: 855 per 100,000 peopleGreece: 1,056.5 per 100,000 peopleCroatia: 1,443.6 per 100,000 peopleHungary: 1,501.8 per 100,000 peopleIreland: 928.4 per 100,000 peopleItaly: 905.1 per 100,000 peopleLithuania: 1,460.8 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg: 829.3 per 100,000 peopleLatvia: 1,535.8 per 100,000 peopleMalta: 931.1 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands: 990.1 per 100,000 peoplePoland: 1,317.1 per 100,000 peoplePortugal: 947.3 per 100,000 peopleRomania: 1,570.5 per 100,000 peopleSweden: 857.4 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia: 999 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia: 1,381 per 100,000 people
  • Under 930
  • 930 to 990
  • 990 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,400
  • 1,400 and over
per 100,000 people, 2022. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2022

Bulgaria: 1,716.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria1,716.3Romania: 1,570.5 per 100,000 peopleRomania1,570.5Latvia: 1,535.8 per 100,000 peopleLatvia1,535.8Hungary: 1,501.8 per 100,000 peopleHungary1,501.8Lithuania: 1,460.8 per 100,000 peopleLithuania1,460.8Croatia: 1,443.6 per 100,000 peopleCroatia1,443.6Slovakia: 1,381 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia1,381Poland: 1,317.1 per 100,000 peoplePoland1,317.1Czechia: 1,233.3 per 100,000 peopleCzechia1,233.3Estonia: 1,220.1 per 100,000 peopleEstonia1,220.1Germany: 1,084.6 per 100,000 peopleGermany1,084.6Greece: 1,056.5 per 100,000 peopleGreece1,056.5Cyprus: 1,018.2 per 100,000 peopleCyprus1,018.2Denmark: 1,011.9 per 100,000 peopleDenmark1,011.9Finland: 1,001.2 per 100,000 peopleFinland1,001.2Slovenia: 999 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia999Netherlands: 990.1 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands990.1Austria: 988.9 per 100,000 peopleAustria988.9Portugal: 947.3 per 100,000 peoplePortugal947.3Belgium: 938.4 per 100,000 peopleBelgium938.4Malta: 931.1 per 100,000 peopleMalta931.1Ireland: 928.4 per 100,000 peopleIreland928.4Italy: 905.1 per 100,000 peopleItaly905.1Sweden: 857.4 per 100,000 peopleSweden857.4France: 855 per 100,000 peopleFrance855Spain: 840.4 per 100,000 peopleSpain840.4Luxembourg: 829.3 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg829.3Bulgaria: 1,716.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria1,716.3Romania: 1,570.5 per 100,000 peopleRomania1,570.5Latvia: 1,535.8 per 100,000 peopleLatvia1,535.8Hungary: 1,501.8 per 100,000 peopleHungary1,501.8Lithuania: 1,460.8 per 100,000 peopleLithuania1,460.8Croatia: 1,443.6 per 100,000 peopleCroatia1,443.6Slovakia: 1,381 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia1,381Poland: 1,317.1 per 100,000 peoplePoland1,317.1Czechia: 1,233.3 per 100,000 peopleCzechia1,233.3Estonia: 1,220.1 per 100,000 peopleEstonia1,220.1Germany: 1,084.6 per 100,000 peopleGermany1,084.6Greece: 1,056.5 per 100,000 peopleGreece1,056.5Cyprus: 1,018.2 per 100,000 peopleCyprus1,018.2Denmark: 1,011.9 per 100,000 peopleDenmark1,011.9Finland: 1,001.2 per 100,000 peopleFinland1,001.2Slovenia: 999 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia999Netherlands: 990.1 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands990.1Austria: 988.9 per 100,000 peopleAustria988.9Portugal: 947.3 per 100,000 peoplePortugal947.3Belgium: 938.4 per 100,000 peopleBelgium938.4Malta: 931.1 per 100,000 peopleMalta931.1Ireland: 928.4 per 100,000 peopleIreland928.4Italy: 905.1 per 100,000 peopleItaly905.1Sweden: 857.4 per 100,000 peopleSweden857.4France: 855 per 100,000 peopleFrance855Spain: 840.4 per 100,000 peopleSpain840.4Luxembourg: 829.3 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg829.3
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2022
per 100,000 people		Change on 2021
1Bulgaria1,716.3-415.6 pts
2Romania1,570.5-290.3 pts
3Latvia1,535.8-192.2 pts
4Hungary1,501.8-149.8 pts
5Lithuania1,460.8-162.3 pts
6Croatia1,443.6-107.9 pts
7Slovakia1,381-295.4 pts
8Poland1,317.1-187.4 pts
9Czechia1,233.3-203.7 pts
10Estonia1,220.1-102.2 pts
11Germany1,084.6+39.4 pts
12Greece1,056.5-22.8 pts
13Cyprus1,018.2-52.8 pts
14Denmark1,011.9+19.1 pts
15Finland1,001.2+71.9 pts
16Slovenia999-51.9 pts
17Netherlands990.1-21.6 pts
18Austria988.9+6.9 pts
19Portugal947.3-53 pts
20Belgium938.4+17 pts
21Malta931.1+27 pts
22Ireland928.4+14.3 pts
23Italy905.1+5.8 pts
24Sweden857.4+7.6 pts
25France855+6.7 pts
26Spain840.4+11.6 pts
27Luxembourg829.3-30.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 A00 to Y89) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

For 2018 to 2021 Eurostat publishes the total under the code A-R_V-Y (all causes excluding S00 to T98, injury codes that are never an underlying cause); Invokely serves both codes as one series. For deaths per 1,000 people without age standardisation use crude_death_rate. Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2) (EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_age_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2): EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest age-standardised death rate, all causes?

Bulgaria, with 1,716.3 per 100,000 people in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest age-standardised death rate, all causes?

Luxembourg, with 829.3 per 100,000 people in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Age-standardised death rate, all causes: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings