Data / Rankings / Age-standardised death rate, all causes / EU countries

EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes

Bulgaria had the highest age-standardised death rate, all causes of 27 EU countries in 2019, at 1,565.3 per 100,000 people. Spain had the lowest, at 790.7 per 100,000 people. The median was 966.2 per 100,000 people and the figure for the European Union (27) was 968.7 per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest1,565.3Bulgaria
Lowest790.7Spain
Median966.227 EU countries
European Union (27)968.7History

Map of EU countries, 2019

Austria: 920 per 100,000 peopleBelgium: 912.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria: 1,565.3 per 100,000 peopleCyprus: 970.4 per 100,000 peopleCzechia: 1,182.5 per 100,000 peopleGermany: 994.2 per 100,000 peopleDenmark: 978.2 per 100,000 peopleEstonia: 1,127 per 100,000 peopleSpain: 790.7 per 100,000 peopleFinland: 913.2 per 100,000 peopleFrance: 805.8 per 100,000 peopleGreece: 946.2 per 100,000 peopleCroatia: 1,289.3 per 100,000 peopleHungary: 1,406.1 per 100,000 peopleIreland: 881.2 per 100,000 peopleItaly: 829.4 per 100,000 peopleLithuania: 1,314.4 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg: 848.2 per 100,000 peopleLatvia: 1,399 per 100,000 peopleMalta: 864.5 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands: 935.2 per 100,000 peoplePoland: 1,210.4 per 100,000 peoplePortugal: 966.2 per 100,000 peopleRomania: 1,427.6 per 100,000 peopleSweden: 848.1 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia: 962.3 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia: 1,249.4 per 100,000 people
  • Under 870
  • 870 to 940
  • 940 to 990
  • 990 to 1,300
  • 1,300 and over
per 100,000 people, 2019. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2019

Bulgaria: 1,565.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria1,565.3Romania: 1,427.6 per 100,000 peopleRomania1,427.6Hungary: 1,406.1 per 100,000 peopleHungary1,406.1Latvia: 1,399 per 100,000 peopleLatvia1,399Lithuania: 1,314.4 per 100,000 peopleLithuania1,314.4Croatia: 1,289.3 per 100,000 peopleCroatia1,289.3Slovakia: 1,249.4 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia1,249.4Poland: 1,210.4 per 100,000 peoplePoland1,210.4Czechia: 1,182.5 per 100,000 peopleCzechia1,182.5Estonia: 1,127 per 100,000 peopleEstonia1,127Germany: 994.2 per 100,000 peopleGermany994.2Denmark: 978.2 per 100,000 peopleDenmark978.2Cyprus: 970.4 per 100,000 peopleCyprus970.4Portugal: 966.2 per 100,000 peoplePortugal966.2Slovenia: 962.3 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia962.3Greece: 946.2 per 100,000 peopleGreece946.2Netherlands: 935.2 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands935.2Austria: 920 per 100,000 peopleAustria920Finland: 913.2 per 100,000 peopleFinland913.2Belgium: 912.3 per 100,000 peopleBelgium912.3Ireland: 881.2 per 100,000 peopleIreland881.2Malta: 864.5 per 100,000 peopleMalta864.5Luxembourg: 848.2 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg848.2Sweden: 848.1 per 100,000 peopleSweden848.1Italy: 829.4 per 100,000 peopleItaly829.4France: 805.8 per 100,000 peopleFrance805.8Spain: 790.7 per 100,000 peopleSpain790.7Bulgaria: 1,565.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria1,565.3Romania: 1,427.6 per 100,000 peopleRomania1,427.6Hungary: 1,406.1 per 100,000 peopleHungary1,406.1Latvia: 1,399 per 100,000 peopleLatvia1,399Lithuania: 1,314.4 per 100,000 peopleLithuania1,314.4Croatia: 1,289.3 per 100,000 peopleCroatia1,289.3Slovakia: 1,249.4 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia1,249.4Poland: 1,210.4 per 100,000 peoplePoland1,210.4Czechia: 1,182.5 per 100,000 peopleCzechia1,182.5Estonia: 1,127 per 100,000 peopleEstonia1,127Germany: 994.2 per 100,000 peopleGermany994.2Denmark: 978.2 per 100,000 peopleDenmark978.2Cyprus: 970.4 per 100,000 peopleCyprus970.4Portugal: 966.2 per 100,000 peoplePortugal966.2Slovenia: 962.3 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia962.3Greece: 946.2 per 100,000 peopleGreece946.2Netherlands: 935.2 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands935.2Austria: 920 per 100,000 peopleAustria920Finland: 913.2 per 100,000 peopleFinland913.2Belgium: 912.3 per 100,000 peopleBelgium912.3Ireland: 881.2 per 100,000 peopleIreland881.2Malta: 864.5 per 100,000 peopleMalta864.5Luxembourg: 848.2 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg848.2Sweden: 848.1 per 100,000 peopleSweden848.1Italy: 829.4 per 100,000 peopleItaly829.4France: 805.8 per 100,000 peopleFrance805.8Spain: 790.7 per 100,000 peopleSpain790.7
per 100,000 people. Source: Eurostat, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019
per 100,000 people		Change on 2018
1Bulgaria1,565.3-23.6 pts
2Romania1,427.6-46.7 pts
3Hungary1,406.1-32.4 pts
4Latvia1,399-64.8 pts
5Lithuania1,314.4-62.8 pts
6Croatia1,289.3-42.3 pts
7Slovakia1,249.4-59.5 pts
8Poland1,210.4-38.7 pts
9Czechia1,182.5-29.9 pts
10Estonia1,127-53.8 pts
11Germany994.2-36.2 pts
12Denmark978.2-45.7 pts
13Cyprus970.4+26.4 pts
14Portugal966.2-26.8 pts
15Slovenia962.3-22.7 pts
16Greece946.2+16.1 pts
17Netherlands935.2-32.1 pts
18Austria920-24.5 pts
19Finland913.2-31.3 pts
20Belgium912.3-33.8 pts
21Ireland881.2-40.2 pts
22Malta864.5-37.7 pts
23Luxembourg848.2-34.2 pts
24Sweden848.1-49.3 pts
25Italy829.4-4.1 pts
26France805.8-11.9 pts
27Spain790.7-34.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Deaths from [object Object] (ICD-10 A00 to Y89) per 100,000 inhabitants, age-standardised to the revised European Standard Population of 2013. Both sexes, all ages, by place of residence (Eurostat causes of death statistics).

For 2018 to 2021 Eurostat publishes the total under the code A-R_V-Y (all causes excluding S00 to T98, injury codes that are never an underlying cause); Invokely serves both codes as one series. For deaths per 1,000 people without age standardisation use crude_death_rate. Age standardisation removes the effect of different age structures, so EU countries and regions can be compared with each other. US age-adjusted rates use the 2000 US standard population and are not comparable with these. Death certification and cause coding differ between countries, and Eurostat flags some values as following a different definition. Eurostat publishes these rates about two and a half years after the reference year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2) (EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table

MLA 9

Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 8 June 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2). EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2), EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_age_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R\_V-Y (hlth\_cd\_asdr2): EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R\_V-Y (hlth\_cd\_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth\_cd\_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2): EU countries by age-standardised death rate, all causes, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/standardised-death-rate/eu-countries?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest age-standardised death rate, all causes?

Bulgaria, with 1,565.3 per 100,000 people in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest age-standardised death rate, all causes?

Spain, with 790.7 per 100,000 people in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, all causes excluding S00 to T98, ICD-10 A-R_V-Y (hlth_cd_asdr2). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Age-standardised death rate, all causes: other rankings

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