US states by residential electricity sales

Texas had the highest residential electricity sales of 51 states in 2015, at 145.652 TWh. Alaska had the lowest, at 2.044 TWh. The median was 20.175 TWh and the figure for the United States was 1,404.096 TWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

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Highest145.652Texas
Lowest2.044Alaska
Median20.17551 states
United States1,404.096History

Map of states, 2015

Alabama: 31.909 TWhAlaska: 2.044 TWhArizona: 33.167 TWhArkansas: 18.273 TWhCalifornia: 89.386 TWhColorado: 18.385 TWhConnecticut: 12.893 TWhDelaware: 4.849 TWhDistrict of Columbia: 2.498 TWhFlorida: 122.759 TWhGeorgia: 56.422 TWhHawaii: 2.641 TWhIdaho: 8.055 TWhIllinois: 44.646 TWhIndiana: 32.442 TWhIowa: 13.786 TWhKansas: 13.242 TWhKentucky: 26.168 TWhLouisiana: 31.545 TWhMaine: 4.662 TWhMaryland: 27.403 TWhMassachusetts: 20.175 TWhMichigan: 33.358 TWhMinnesota: 21.714 TWhMississippi: 18.561 TWhMissouri: 33.912 TWhMontana: 4.825 TWhNebraska: 9.532 TWhNevada: 12.339 TWhNew Hampshire: 4.527 TWhNew Jersey: 29.142 TWhNew Mexico: 6.642 TWhNew York: 51.013 TWhNorth Carolina: 57.902 TWhNorth Dakota: 4.863 TWhOhio: 51.493 TWhOklahoma: 22.616 TWhOregon: 18.269 TWhPennsylvania: 54.419 TWhRhode Island: 3.136 TWhSouth Carolina: 30.059 TWhSouth Dakota: 4.571 TWhTennessee: 41.667 TWhTexas: 145.652 TWhUtah: 9.117 TWhVermont: 2.089 TWhVirginia: 45.928 TWhWashington: 34.072 TWhWest Virginia: 11.437 TWhWisconsin: 21.215 TWhWyoming: 2.677 TWh
  • Under 5
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  • 20 to 32
  • 32 to 46
  • 46 and over
TWh, 2015. Source: EIA, Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2015

Texas: 145.652 TWhTexas145.652Florida: 122.759 TWhFlorida122.759California: 89.386 TWhCalifornia89.386North Carolina: 57.902 TWhNorth Carolina57.902Georgia: 56.422 TWhGeorgia56.422Pennsylvania: 54.419 TWhPennsylvania54.419Ohio: 51.493 TWhOhio51.493New York: 51.013 TWhNew York51.013Virginia: 45.928 TWhVirginia45.928Illinois: 44.646 TWhIllinois44.646Tennessee: 41.667 TWhTennessee41.667Washington: 34.072 TWhWashington34.072Missouri: 33.912 TWhMissouri33.912Michigan: 33.358 TWhMichigan33.358Arizona: 33.167 TWhArizona33.167Indiana: 32.442 TWhIndiana32.442Alabama: 31.909 TWhAlabama31.909Louisiana: 31.545 TWhLouisiana31.545South Carolina: 30.059 TWhSouth Carolina30.059New Jersey: 29.142 TWhNew Jersey29.142Maryland: 27.403 TWhMaryland27.403Kentucky: 26.168 TWhKentucky26.168Oklahoma: 22.616 TWhOklahoma22.616Minnesota: 21.714 TWhMinnesota21.714Wisconsin: 21.215 TWhWisconsin21.215Massachusetts: 20.175 TWhMassachusetts20.175Mississippi: 18.561 TWhMississippi18.561Colorado: 18.385 TWhColorado18.385Arkansas: 18.273 TWhArkansas18.273Oregon: 18.269 TWhOregon18.269Iowa: 13.786 TWhIowa13.786Kansas: 13.242 TWhKansas13.242Connecticut: 12.893 TWhConnecticut12.893Nevada: 12.339 TWhNevada12.339West Virginia: 11.437 TWhWest Virginia11.437Nebraska: 9.532 TWhNebraska9.532Utah: 9.117 TWhUtah9.117Idaho: 8.055 TWhIdaho8.055New Mexico: 6.642 TWhNew Mexico6.642North Dakota: 4.863 TWhNorth Dakota4.863Delaware: 4.849 TWhDelaware4.849Montana: 4.825 TWhMontana4.825Maine: 4.662 TWhMaine4.662South Dakota: 4.571 TWhSouth Dakota4.571New Hampshire: 4.527 TWhNew Hampshire4.527Rhode Island: 3.136 TWhRhode Island3.136Wyoming: 2.677 TWhWyoming2.677Hawaii: 2.641 TWhHawaii2.641District of Columbia: 2.498 TWhDistrict of Columbia2.498Vermont: 2.089 TWhVermont2.089Alaska: 2.044 TWhAlaska2.044Texas: 145.652 TWhTexas145.652Florida: 122.759 TWhFlorida122.759California: 89.386 TWhCalifornia89.386North Carolina: 57.902 TWhNorth Carolina57.902Georgia: 56.422 TWhGeorgia56.422Pennsylvania: 54.419 TWhPennsylvania54.419Ohio: 51.493 TWhOhio51.493New York: 51.013 TWhNew York51.013Virginia: 45.928 TWhVirginia45.928Illinois: 44.646 TWhIllinois44.646Tennessee: 41.667 TWhTennessee41.667Washington: 34.072 TWhWashington34.072Missouri: 33.912 TWhMissouri33.912Michigan: 33.358 TWhMichigan33.358Arizona: 33.167 TWhArizona33.167Indiana: 32.442 TWhIndiana32.442Alabama: 31.909 TWhAlabama31.909Louisiana: 31.545 TWhLouisiana31.545South Carolina: 30.059 TWhSouth Carolina30.059New Jersey: 29.142 TWhNew Jersey29.142Maryland: 27.403 TWhMaryland27.403Kentucky: 26.168 TWhKentucky26.168Oklahoma: 22.616 TWhOklahoma22.616Minnesota: 21.714 TWhMinnesota21.714Wisconsin: 21.215 TWhWisconsin21.215Massachusetts: 20.175 TWhMassachusetts20.175Mississippi: 18.561 TWhMississippi18.561Colorado: 18.385 TWhColorado18.385Arkansas: 18.273 TWhArkansas18.273Oregon: 18.269 TWhOregon18.269Iowa: 13.786 TWhIowa13.786Kansas: 13.242 TWhKansas13.242Connecticut: 12.893 TWhConnecticut12.893Nevada: 12.339 TWhNevada12.339West Virginia: 11.437 TWhWest Virginia11.437Nebraska: 9.532 TWhNebraska9.532Utah: 9.117 TWhUtah9.117Idaho: 8.055 TWhIdaho8.055New Mexico: 6.642 TWhNew Mexico6.642North Dakota: 4.863 TWhNorth Dakota4.863Delaware: 4.849 TWhDelaware4.849Montana: 4.825 TWhMontana4.825Maine: 4.662 TWhMaine4.662South Dakota: 4.571 TWhSouth Dakota4.571New Hampshire: 4.527 TWhNew Hampshire4.527Rhode Island: 3.136 TWhRhode Island3.136Wyoming: 2.677 TWhWyoming2.677Hawaii: 2.641 TWhHawaii2.641District of Columbia: 2.498 TWhDistrict of Columbia2.498Vermont: 2.089 TWhVermont2.089Alaska: 2.044 TWhAlaska2.044
TWh. Source: EIA, Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2015
TWh
Change on 2014
1Texas145.652+3.4%
2Florida122.759+5.3%
3California89.3860%
4North Carolina57.902-1.3%
5Georgia56.422-1.3%
6Pennsylvania54.419+0.4%
7Ohio51.493-2.5%
8New York51.013+2.1%
9Virginia45.928-1.1%
10Illinois44.646-3%
11Tennessee41.667-2%
12Washington34.072-2.9%
13Missouri33.912-5.3%
14Michigan33.358-0.5%
15Arizona33.167+2.5%
16Indiana32.442-3.7%
17Alabama31.909-3.1%
18Louisiana31.545+0.5%
19South Carolina30.059-2.1%
20New Jersey29.142+4.5%
21Maryland27.403-0.3%
22Kentucky26.168-4.5%
23Oklahoma22.616-3.1%
24Minnesota21.714-4.7%
25Wisconsin21.215-3.2%
26Massachusetts20.175+0.5%
27Mississippi18.561-1.9%
28Colorado18.385+1.6%
29Arkansas18.273-0.9%
30Oregon18.269-1.9%
31Iowa13.786-4.4%
32Kansas13.242-3.2%
33Connecticut12.893+0.9%
34Nevada12.339+3.5%
35West Virginia11.437-4.6%
36Nebraska9.532-4.9%
37Utah9.117+1.7%
38Idaho8.055-1%
39New Mexico6.642+0.5%
40North Dakota4.863-9.2%
41Delaware4.849+4.4%
42Montana4.825-2.9%
43Maine4.6620%
44South Dakota4.571-5.3%
45New Hampshire4.527+0.4%
46Rhode Island3.136+2.1%
47Wyoming2.677-2.7%
48Hawaii2.641+2.2%
49District of Columbia2.498+20.5%
50Vermont2.089-1.5%
51Alaska2.0440%

Other periods

About this ranking

Electricity sold to residential customers (households), in terawatt hours (billion kilowatt hours), as reported by utilities and other retailers to the U.S. Energy Information Administration on Form EIA-861.

Retail sales only: electricity that plants and businesses generate and use themselves (direct use) is not included, so this is lower than total consumption, and it is not the same as electricity_consumption, which EIA publishes for countries. Published in megawatt hours; shown in terawatt hours.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2026). Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861) (US states by residential electricity sales, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/

MLA 9

Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861), US states by residential electricity sales, 2015. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 7 Oct. 2026, https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Energy Information Administration. 2026. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). US states by residential electricity sales, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2015.

Harvard

U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861), US states by residential electricity sales, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{energy_us_states_by_residential_2015,
  author = {{U.S. Energy Information Administration}},
  title = {{Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861): US states by residential electricity sales, 2015}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2015. Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Energy Information Administration
TI  - Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861): US states by residential electricity sales, 2015
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/07
PB  - U.S. Energy Information Administration
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest residential electricity sales?

Texas, with 145.652 TWh in 2015, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which state has the lowest residential electricity sales?

Alaska, with 2.044 TWh in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

US states: more rankings