US states by residential electricity sales

Texas had the highest residential electricity sales of 51 states in 2014, at 140.9 TWh. Alaska had the lowest, at 2.044 TWh. The median was 20.071 TWh and the figure for the United States was 1,407.208 TWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Highest140.9Texas

Lowest2.044Alaska

Median20.07151 states

United States1,407.208History

Map of states, 2014

Under 5
5 to 12
12 to 20
20 to 32
32 to 46
46 and over

TWh, 2014. Source: EIA, Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2014

TWh. Source: EIA, Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2014 TWh	Change on 2013
1	Texas	140.9	+0.4%
2	Florida	116.535	+2.9%
3	California	89.361	+0.1%
4	North Carolina	58.65	+4.3%
5	Georgia	57.167	+6.8%
6	Pennsylvania	54.195	-0.1%
7	Ohio	52.804	+1.2%
8	New York	49.975	-1.6%
9	Virginia	46.444	+2.3%
10	Illinois	46.009	-0.8%
11	Tennessee	42.538	+4%
12	Missouri	35.793	+1.3%
13	Washington	35.083	-2.5%
14	Indiana	33.704	+0.9%
15	Michigan	33.515	-1.5%
16	Alabama	32.93	+4.9%
17	Arizona	32.346	-2.3%
18	Louisiana	31.401	+2.3%
19	South Carolina	30.716	+6.6%
20	New Jersey	27.893	-2.3%
21	Maryland	27.488	+0.1%
22	Kentucky	27.4	+2.3%
23	Oklahoma	23.351	+0.7%
24	Minnesota	22.791	-0.3%
25	Wisconsin	21.926	-0.8%
26	Massachusetts	20.071	-3.2%
27	Mississippi	18.922	+2.5%
28	Oregon	18.618	-3.7%
29	Arkansas	18.441	+1.2%
30	Colorado	18.093	-2.4%
31	Iowa	14.427	-1.4%
32	Kansas	13.685	+0.7%
33	Connecticut	12.778	-2.7%
34	West Virginia	11.991	+3.5%
35	Nevada	11.917	-1.9%
36	Nebraska	10.028	-0.3%
37	Utah	8.964	-4.7%
38	Idaho	8.135	-5.6%
39	New Mexico	6.612	-2.8%
40	North Dakota	5.358	+6.3%
41	Montana	4.969	+0.9%
42	South Dakota	4.827	+0.1%
43	Maine	4.661	-0%
44	Delaware	4.645	+1.6%
45	New Hampshire	4.51	-1%
46	Rhode Island	3.07	-3%
47	Wyoming	2.752	-2.7%
48	Hawaii	2.584	-1%
49	Vermont	2.121	-0.2%
50	District of Columbia	2.072	+1.9%
51	Alaska	2.044	-2.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Electricity sold to residential customers (households), in terawatt hours (billion kilowatt hours), as reported by utilities and other retailers to the U.S. Energy Information Administration on Form EIA-861.

Retail sales only: electricity that plants and businesses generate and use themselves (direct use) is not included, so this is lower than total consumption, and it is not the same as electricity_consumption, which EIA publishes for countries. Published in megawatt hours; shown in terawatt hours.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2026). Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861) (US states by residential electricity sales, 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/

MLA 9

Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861), US states by residential electricity sales, 2014. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 7 Oct. 2026, https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Energy Information Administration. 2026. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). US states by residential electricity sales, 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2014.

Harvard

U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861), US states by residential electricity sales, 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{energy_us_states_by_residential_2014,
  author = {{U.S. Energy Information Administration}},
  title = {{Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861): US states by residential electricity sales, 2014}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2014. Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Energy Information Administration
TI  - Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861): US states by residential electricity sales, 2014
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/07
PB  - U.S. Energy Information Administration
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-sales/us-states?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest residential electricity sales?

Texas, with 140.9 TWh in 2014, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which state has the lowest residential electricity sales?

Alaska, with 2.044 TWh in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 annual sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). Retrieved 2026-10-12.