Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income)

Highland County had the highest rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income) of 133 counties in 2022, at 64.7%. Craig County had the lowest, at 27.8%. The median was 45.9% and the figure for Virginia was 47.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest64.7Highland County
Lowest27.8Craig County
Median45.9133 counties
Virginia47.8History

Map of counties, 2022

Accomack County: 46.4 %Albemarle County: 47.6 %Alleghany County: 46.4 %Amelia County: 56.1 %Amherst County: 44.4 %Appomattox County: 40.1 %Arlington County: 38.6 %Augusta County: 39.3 %Bath County: 30.1 %Bedford County: 45.9 %Bland County: 30.3 %Botetourt County: 30.2 %Brunswick County: 42.2 %Buchanan County: 59.3 %Buckingham County: 43 %Campbell County: 37.6 %Caroline County: 53.8 %Carroll County: 40.9 %Charles City County: 46.2 %Charlotte County: 59.9 %Chesterfield County: 49.5 %Clarke County: 60.6 %Craig County: 27.8 %Culpeper County: 45.8 %Cumberland County: 31.1 %Dickenson County: 63.1 %Dinwiddie County: 43.5 %Essex County: 62.2 %Fairfax County: 45.7 %Fauquier County: 37.7 %Floyd County: 35 %Fluvanna County: 31.5 %Franklin County: 35.9 %Frederick County: 40.4 %Giles County: 31.3 %Gloucester County: 42.4 %Goochland County: 41.3 %Grayson County: 46.8 %Greene County: 40 %Greensville County: 57.5 %Halifax County: 50.9 %Hanover County: 45.5 %Henrico County: 50.8 %Henry County: 47.1 %Highland County: 64.7 %Isle of Wight County: 43.8 %James City County: 52.9 %King and Queen County: 48 %King George County: 49.2 %King William County: 39.8 %Lancaster County: 49.9 %Lee County: 64 %Loudoun County: 44.3 %Louisa County: 57.3 %Lunenburg County: 46.2 %Madison County: 56.9 %Mathews County: 44.4 %Mecklenburg County: 43.6 %Middlesex County: 37.1 %Montgomery County: 52.8 %Nelson County: 38.9 %New Kent County: 50.4 %Northampton County: 38.1 %Northumberland County: 39.5 %Nottoway County: 43.2 %Orange County: 44.6 %Page County: 45.6 %Patrick County: 46 %Pittsylvania County: 45.4 %Powhatan County: 39.5 %Prince Edward County: 51.7 %Prince George County: 43.1 %Prince William County: 50.4 %Pulaski County: 40.2 %Rappahannock County: 36.2 %Richmond County: 27.9 %Roanoke County: 43.4 %Rockbridge County: 38.7 %Rockingham County: 37.3 %Russell County: 43 %Scott County: 36 %Shenandoah County: 35.5 %Smyth County: 46.7 %Southampton County: 44.9 %Spotsylvania County: 49.4 %Stafford County: 46.8 %Surry County: 40 %Sussex County: 49.7 %Tazewell County: 42.9 %Warren County: 41.8 %Washington County: 31.9 %Westmoreland County: 53.7 %Wise County: 43 %Wythe County: 46 %York County: 47.2 %Alexandria city: 44.3 %Bristol city: 39.7 %Buena Vista city: 57.8 %Charlottesville city: 56.7 %Chesapeake city: 54.2 %Colonial Heights city: 55.5 %Covington city: 39 %Danville city: 44.1 %Emporia city: 48.7 %Fairfax city: 52.8 %Falls Church city: 32.7 %Franklin city: 49.9 %Fredericksburg city: 44.9 %Galax city: 46.3 %Hampton city: 53.6 %Harrisonburg city: 46.2 %Hopewell city: 51.3 %Lexington city: 44 %Lynchburg city: 48.5 %Manassas city: 50.9 %Manassas Park city: 63.7 %Martinsville city: 49.7 %Newport News city: 51.1 %Norfolk city: 53.6 %Norton city: 40.6 %Petersburg city: 47.9 %Poquoson city: 35.7 %Portsmouth city: 57.6 %Radford city: 57.8 %Richmond city: 53.2 %Roanoke city: 48.3 %Salem city: 43 %Staunton city: 49.2 %Suffolk city: 55.9 %Virginia Beach city: 50.3 %Waynesboro city: 52.5 %Williamsburg city: 51.6 %Winchester city: 52.2 %
  • Under 39
  • 39 to 43
  • 43 to 46
  • 46 to 49
  • 49 to 54
  • 54 and over
%, 2022. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Highland County: 64.7 %Highland County64.7Lee County: 64 %Lee County64Manassas Park city: 63.7 %Manassas Park city63.7Dickenson County: 63.1 %Dickenson County63.1Essex County: 62.2 %Essex County62.2Clarke County: 60.6 %Clarke County60.6Charlotte County: 59.9 %Charlotte County59.9Buchanan County: 59.3 %Buchanan County59.3Buena Vista city: 57.8 %Buena Vista city57.8Radford city: 57.8 %Radford city57.8Portsmouth city: 57.6 %Portsmouth city57.6Greensville County: 57.5 %Greensville County57.5Louisa County: 57.3 %Louisa County57.3Madison County: 56.9 %Madison County56.9Charlottesville city: 56.7 %Charlottesville city56.7Amelia County: 56.1 %Amelia County56.1Suffolk city: 55.9 %Suffolk city55.9Colonial Heights city: 55.5 %Colonial Heights city55.5Chesapeake city: 54.2 %Chesapeake city54.2Caroline County: 53.8 %Caroline County53.8Westmoreland County: 53.7 %Westmoreland County53.7Hampton city: 53.6 %Hampton city53.6Norfolk city: 53.6 %Norfolk city53.6Richmond city: 53.2 %Richmond city53.2James City County: 52.9 %James City County52.9Fairfax city: 52.8 %Fairfax city52.8Montgomery County: 52.8 %Montgomery County52.8Waynesboro city: 52.5 %Waynesboro city52.5Winchester city: 52.2 %Winchester city52.2Prince Edward County: 51.7 %Prince Edward County51.7Williamsburg city: 51.6 %Williamsburg city51.6Hopewell city: 51.3 %Hopewell city51.3Newport News city: 51.1 %Newport News city51.1Manassas city: 50.9 %Manassas city50.9Halifax County: 50.9 %Halifax County50.9Henrico County: 50.8 %Henrico County50.8New Kent County: 50.4 %New Kent County50.4Prince William County: 50.4 %Prince William County50.4Virginia Beach city: 50.3 %Virginia Beach city50.3Franklin city: 49.9 %Franklin city49.9Highland County: 64.7 %Highland County64.7Lee County: 64 %Lee County64Manassas Park city: 63.7 %Manassas Park city63.7Dickenson County: 63.1 %Dickenson County63.1Essex County: 62.2 %Essex County62.2Clarke County: 60.6 %Clarke County60.6Charlotte County: 59.9 %Charlotte County59.9Buchanan County: 59.3 %Buchanan County59.3Buena Vista city: 57.8 %Buena Vista city57.8Radford city: 57.8 %Radford city57.8Portsmouth city: 57.6 %Portsmouth city57.6Greensville County: 57.5 %Greensville County57.5Louisa County: 57.3 %Louisa County57.3Madison County: 56.9 %Madison County56.9Charlottesville city: 56.7 %Charlottesville city56.7Amelia County: 56.1 %Amelia County56.1Suffolk city: 55.9 %Suffolk city55.9Colonial Heights city: 55.5 %Colonial Heights city55.5Chesapeake city: 54.2 %Chesapeake city54.2Caroline County: 53.8 %Caroline County53.8Westmoreland County: 53.7 %Westmoreland County53.7Hampton city: 53.6 %Hampton city53.6Norfolk city: 53.6 %Norfolk city53.6Richmond city: 53.2 %Richmond city53.2James City County: 52.9 %James City County52.9Fairfax city: 52.8 %Fairfax city52.8Montgomery County: 52.8 %Montgomery County52.8Waynesboro city: 52.5 %Waynesboro city52.5Winchester city: 52.2 %Winchester city52.2Prince Edward County: 51.7 %Prince Edward County51.7Williamsburg city: 51.6 %Williamsburg city51.6Hopewell city: 51.3 %Hopewell city51.3Newport News city: 51.1 %Newport News city51.1Manassas city: 50.9 %Manassas city50.9Halifax County: 50.9 %Halifax County50.9Henrico County: 50.8 %Henrico County50.8New Kent County: 50.4 %New Kent County50.4Prince William County: 50.4 %Prince William County50.4Virginia Beach city: 50.3 %Virginia Beach city50.3Franklin city: 49.9 %Franklin city49.9
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Highland County64.7+13.7 pts
2Lee County64+1.2 pts
3Manassas Park city63.7+4.1 pts
4Dickenson County63.1+6.1 pts
5Essex County62.2+2.6 pts
6Clarke County60.6-6.8 pts
7Charlotte County59.9+4.9 pts
8Buchanan County59.3+13 pts
9Buena Vista city57.8-3.4 pts
10Radford city57.8+4.3 pts
11Portsmouth city57.6+1.8 pts
12Greensville County57.5+11.5 pts
13Louisa County57.3+2.1 pts
14Madison County56.9+1.6 pts
15Charlottesville city56.7+1.7 pts
16Amelia County56.1+1.5 pts
17Suffolk city55.9-0.2 pts
18Colonial Heights city55.5-8 pts
19Chesapeake city54.2-0.4 pts
20Caroline County53.8+1.6 pts
21Westmoreland County53.7+1.7 pts
22Hampton city53.6-1.5 pts
23Norfolk city53.6+1.9 pts
24Richmond city53.2+0.9 pts
25James City County52.9+4 pts
26Fairfax city52.8-1.5 pts
26Montgomery County52.8+0.4 pts
28Waynesboro city52.5+1.1 pts
29Winchester city52.2+6.1 pts
30Prince Edward County51.7+3.6 pts
31Williamsburg city51.6+2.6 pts
32Hopewell city51.3+3.4 pts
33Newport News city51.1+0.1 pts
34Manassas city50.9-2.4 pts
35Halifax County50.9-2.3 pts
36Henrico County50.8+1.5 pts
37New Kent County50.4-10.9 pts
38Prince William County50.4+1.7 pts
39Virginia Beach city50.3+1.1 pts
40Franklin city49.9-0.7 pts
41Lancaster County49.9+6.2 pts
42Sussex County49.70 pts
43Martinsville city49.7+5.8 pts
44Chesterfield County49.5+1.2 pts
45Spotsylvania County49.4+0.9 pts
46King George County49.2-0.8 pts
47Staunton city49.2+1.5 pts
48Emporia city48.7+4 pts
49Lynchburg city48.5+1.3 pts
50Roanoke city48.3+1.4 pts
51King and Queen County48+8.4 pts
52Petersburg city47.9+0.6 pts
53Albemarle County47.6+0.2 pts
54York County47.2-0.1 pts
55Henry County47.1+2.3 pts
56Grayson County46.8+9.4 pts
57Stafford County46.8+1.2 pts
58Smyth County46.7+0.1 pts
59Accomack County46.4+3.9 pts
60Alleghany County46.4+0.2 pts
61Galax city46.3+1.8 pts
62Charles City County46.2-7 pts
63Harrisonburg city46.2-0.2 pts
64Lunenburg County46.2+3.3 pts
65Patrick County46+4.2 pts
66Wythe County46+7.5 pts
67Bedford County45.9+1.9 pts
68Culpeper County45.8+1.9 pts
69Fairfax County45.7-0.4 pts
70Page County45.6+0.2 pts
71Hanover County45.5+1.2 pts
72Pittsylvania County45.4-1.9 pts
73Fredericksburg city44.9-1.4 pts
73Southampton County44.9-0.4 pts
75Orange County44.6+2.9 pts
76Amherst County44.4-1.5 pts
77Mathews County44.4+0.4 pts
78Alexandria city44.3+0.4 pts
79Loudoun County44.3+0.8 pts
80Danville city44.1-1.6 pts
81Lexington city44-6.7 pts
82Isle of Wight County43.8+1 pts
83Mecklenburg County43.6-3.6 pts
84Dinwiddie County43.5+2.2 pts
85Roanoke County43.4-1.1 pts
86Nottoway County43.2+9.3 pts
87Prince George County43.1-1.4 pts
88Wise County43-4.8 pts
89Buckingham County43-8 pts
89Salem city43+2.2 pts
91Russell County43+2.2 pts
92Tazewell County42.9+2.1 pts
93Gloucester County42.4-1.7 pts
94Brunswick County42.2-5.2 pts
95Warren County41.8+0.9 pts
96Goochland County41.3+3.2 pts
97Carroll County40.9-3.1 pts
98Norton city40.6-7.4 pts
99Frederick County40.4+0.1 pts
100Pulaski County40.2+2.4 pts
101Appomattox County40.1-6.4 pts
102Surry County40+0.1 pts
103Greene County40+8.1 pts
104King William County39.8-2.7 pts
105Bristol city39.7-5.2 pts
106Northumberland County39.5-2.5 pts
107Powhatan County39.5-7.1 pts
108Augusta County39.3-0.7 pts
109Covington city39+3.4 pts
110Nelson County38.9-2.6 pts
111Rockbridge County38.7+1.7 pts
112Arlington County38.6+0.3 pts
113Northampton County38.1+3.7 pts
114Fauquier County37.7-0.6 pts
115Campbell County37.6-0.4 pts
116Rockingham County37.3+1.4 pts
117Middlesex County37.1-2.2 pts
118Rappahannock County36.2+2.9 pts
119Scott County36-5.6 pts
120Franklin County35.9-8.7 pts
121Poquoson city35.7+11 pts
122Shenandoah County35.5-2.4 pts
123Floyd County35-6.8 pts
124Falls Church city32.7-2.6 pts
125Washington County31.9-1.7 pts
126Fluvanna County31.5+1.3 pts
127Giles County31.3-5 pts
128Cumberland County31.1+2.4 pts
129Bland County30.3-24.8 pts
130Botetourt County30.2+1.4 pts
131Bath County30.1-2.5 pts
132Richmond County27.9-11.8 pts
133Craig County27.8+0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Renter households whose gross rent (contract rent plus utilities and fuels the renter pays) was 30 percent or more of household income in the past 12 months, as a percentage of renter households for which that ratio can be computed. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Renters who pay no cash rent and households with no or negative income are left out of both the count and the base. 30 percent is the usual US threshold for rent burden. The EU housing cost overburden rate (housing_cost_overburden_rate) uses 40 percent of disposable income, all housing costs and people instead of households, so the two cannot be compared.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/virginia-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/virginia-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/virginia-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_virginia_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/virginia-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income), 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/virginia-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rent-burdened-households/virginia-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b25070.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Virginia by rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income)?

Highland County, with 64.7% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income)?

Craig County, with 27.8% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25070: renter-occupied units with gross rent of 30 percent or more of household income, as a percentage of units where it is computed, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Rent-burdened renter households (rent 30 percent or more of income): other rankings

Counties in Virginia: more rankings