NUTS 3 areas of Romania by population

Bucureşti had the highest population of 42 areas in 2021, at 1.82 million. Tulcea had the lowest, at 189,707. The median was 392,993 and the figure for Romania was 19.2 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1,823,526Bucureşti
Lowest189,707Tulcea
Median392,99342 areas
Romania19,201,662History

All areas, 2021

CSVChart (SVG)

BucureştiBucureşti: 1,823,526 persons1,823,526IaşiIaşi: 794,752 persons794,752ClujCluj: 710,284 persons710,284TimişTimiş: 705,500 persons705,500PrahovaPrahova: 703,368 persons703,368ConstanţaConstanţa: 668,065 persons668,065SuceavaSuceava: 620,092 persons620,092DoljDolj: 615,962 persons615,962BacăuBacău: 575,580 persons575,580ArgeşArgeş: 567,678 persons567,678BihorBihor: 557,290 persons557,290BraşovBraşov: 553,256 persons553,256MureşMureş: 529,325 persons529,325IlfovIlfov: 503,531 persons503,531GalaţiGalaţi: 495,149 persons495,149DâmboviţaDâmboviţa: 483,102 persons483,102MaramureşMaramureş: 454,870 persons454,870NeamţNeamţ: 432,986 persons432,986AradArad: 413,030 persons413,030BuzăuBuzău: 403,709 persons403,709SibiuSibiu: 400,210 persons400,210OltOlt: 385,775 persons385,775HunedoaraHunedoara: 373,769 persons373,769BotoşaniBotoşani: 371,805 persons371,805VasluiVaslui: 368,250 persons368,250VâlceaVâlcea: 345,914 persons345,914Satu MareSatu Mare: 329,272 persons329,272TeleormanTeleorman: 324,178 persons324,178AlbaAlba: 320,917 persons320,917VranceaVrancea: 314,327 persons314,327GorjGorj: 307,967 persons307,967HarghitaHarghita: 299,075 persons299,075BrăilaBrăila: 280,679 persons280,679CălăraşiCălăraşi: 277,701 persons277,701Bistriţa-NăsăudBistriţa-Năsăud: 276,257 persons276,257Caraş-SeverinCaraş-Severin: 266,283 persons266,283GiurgiuGiurgiu: 261,050 persons261,050IalomiţaIalomiţa: 251,917 persons251,917MehedinţiMehedinţi: 236,460 persons236,460SălajSălaj: 209,044 persons209,044CovasnaCovasna: 200,050 persons200,050TulceaTulcea: 189,707 persons189,707
persons. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankAreas2021
persons
Change on 2020
1Bucureşti Estimated1,823,526-0.6%
2Iaşi Estimated794,752+0.3%
3Cluj Estimated710,284+0.1%
4Timiş Estimated705,500-0.1%
5Prahova Estimated703,368-1.3%
6Constanţa Estimated668,065-0.6%
7Suceava Estimated620,092-0.5%
8Dolj Estimated615,962-0.9%
9Bacău Estimated575,580-1%
10Argeş Estimated567,678-1.3%
11Bihor Estimated557,290-0.5%
12Braşov Estimated553,256-0%
13Mureş Estimated529,325-0.7%
14Ilfov Estimated503,531+3.4%
15Galaţi Estimated495,149-1%
16Dâmboviţa Estimated483,102-0.8%
17Maramureş Estimated454,870-0.8%
18Neamţ Estimated432,986-1.2%
19Arad Estimated413,030-0.7%
20Buzău Estimated403,709-1.3%
21Sibiu Estimated400,210-0.3%
22Olt Estimated385,775-1%
23Hunedoara Estimated373,769-1.7%
24Botoşani Estimated371,805-1.3%
25Vaslui Estimated368,250-1%
26Vâlcea Estimated345,914-0.7%
27Satu Mare Estimated329,272-0.6%
28Teleorman Estimated324,178-1.4%
29Alba Estimated320,917-0.9%
30Vrancea Estimated314,327-1%
31Gorj Estimated307,967-1.3%
32Harghita Estimated299,075-0.8%
33Brăila Estimated280,679-1.8%
34Călăraşi Estimated277,701-0.9%
35Bistriţa-Năsăud Estimated276,257-0.6%
36Caraş-Severin Estimated266,283-1.2%
37Giurgiu Estimated261,050-0.8%
38Ialomiţa Estimated251,917-1%
39Mehedinţi Estimated236,460-1%
40Sălaj Estimated209,044-0.4%
41Covasna Estimated200,050-0.7%
42Tulcea Estimated189,707-1.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which area has the highest population?

Bucureşti, with 1.82 million in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest population?

Tulcea, with 189,707 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Romania: more rankings