Population in Romania
Population in Romania was 19.04 million in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.1% from 2024. That is the 6th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.
Population in Romania, 2000 to 2025
All 26 values
| Period | persons |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 19,043,151 Estimated |
| 2024 | 19,067,576 Estimated |
| 2023 | 19,055,228 Estimated |
| 2022 | 19,043,098 Estimated |
| 2021 | 19,201,662 |
| 2020 | 19,328,838 Estimated |
| 2019 | 19,414,458 |
| 2018 | 19,533,481 |
| 2017 | 19,643,949 |
| 2016 | 19,760,585 |
| 2015 | 19,870,647 |
| 2014 | 19,947,311 |
| 2013 | 20,020,074 |
| 2012 | 20,095,996 Series break |
| 2011 | 20,199,059 |
| 2010 | 20,294,683 |
| 2009 | 20,440,290 |
| 2008 | 20,635,460 |
| 2007 | 21,130,503 |
| 2006 | 21,257,016 |
| 2005 | 21,382,354 |
| 2004 | 21,521,142 |
| 2003 | 21,627,509 |
| 2002 | 21,833,483 |
| 2001 | 22,430,457 |
| 2000 | 22,455,485 |
Compared with European Union (27)
| Place | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Romania | 19,043,151 |
| European Union (27) | 450,646,971 |
Rankings
Definition
Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.
For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.
How to cite
Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
What is the latest population in Romania? Cite the source.
get_value {"indicator":"population","place":"ro"}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/value?indicator=population&place=ro
Questions
What is the population in Romania?
Population in Romania was 19.04 million in 2025, according to Eurostat, European Commission. That is down 0.1% from 2024. That is the 6th highest of 27 EU countries in 2025.
Where does this figure come from?
Eurostat, European Commission. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-07.
What was the highest population in Romania?
22.46 million in 2000, the highest value since 2000 in this series.
More statistics for Romania
- Activity rate
- At-risk-of-poverty rate
- Live births
- Crude birth rate
- Crude death rate
- Deaths
- Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)
- Employment rate
- Enterprises using artificial intelligence
- Enterprises buying cloud computing services
- Total fertility rate
- Gross domestic product (GDP)
- Real GDP growth
- GDP per capita
- GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)
- GDP per capita, US dollars
- Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars
- Gini index
- Gini index (World Bank, income or consumption)
- Government debt
- Government balance
- HICP inflation (annual rate)
- Harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP), 2025 = 100
- House prices, annual change
- House price index, 2015 = 100
- Household disposable income per inhabitant
- Household disposable income per inhabitant in PPS
- ICT specialists in employment
- People using generative AI
- Inflation, annual average
- Internet use in the last 3 months
- Internet users
- Land area
- Life expectancy at birth
- Median age
- Military expenditure
- Monthly minimum wage
- Central bank policy rate
- Population aged 15 to 64
- Population aged 65 and over
- Population density
- Population growth rate
- Population living in owner-occupied homes
- Nights spent in tourist accommodation
- Unemployment rate
- Urban population share
- Youth unemployment rate (under 25)