EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services

Germany had the highest persons employed in administrative and support services of 27 EU countries in 2022, at 3.22 million. Cyprus had the lowest, at 18,081. The median was 194,213 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 14.01 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest3,216,724Germany
Lowest18,081Cyprus
Median194,21327 EU countries
European Union (27)14,006,187History

Map of EU countries, 2022

Austria: 269,003 personsBelgium: 495,978 personsBulgaria: 115,112 personsCyprus: 18,081 personsCzechia: 262,441 personsGermany: 3,216,724 personsDenmark: 168,443 personsEstonia: 38,780 personsSpain: 1,612,282 personsFinland: 194,213 personsFrance: 2,219,601 personsGreece: 169,388 personsCroatia: 63,527 personsHungary: 259,555 personsIreland: 183,138 personsItaly: 1,527,936 personsLithuania: 75,249 personsLuxembourg: 40,778 personsLatvia: 38,951 personsMalta: 25,879 personsNetherlands: 1,041,521 personsPoland: 579,526 personsPortugal: 557,985 personsRomania: 328,227 personsSweden: 337,202 personsSlovenia: 39,229 personsSlovakia: 127,438 persons
  • Under 50K
  • 50K to 170K
  • 170K to 270K
  • 270K to 580K
  • 580K and over
persons, 2022. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2022

Germany: 3,216,724 personsGermany3,216,724France: 2,219,601 personsFrance2,219,601Spain: 1,612,282 personsSpain1,612,282Italy: 1,527,936 personsItaly1,527,936Netherlands: 1,041,521 personsNetherlands1,041,521Poland: 579,526 personsPoland579,526Portugal: 557,985 personsPortugal557,985Belgium: 495,978 personsBelgium495,978Sweden: 337,202 personsSweden337,202Romania: 328,227 personsRomania328,227Austria: 269,003 personsAustria269,003Czechia: 262,441 personsCzechia262,441Hungary: 259,555 personsHungary259,555Finland: 194,213 personsFinland194,213Ireland: 183,138 personsIreland183,138Greece: 169,388 personsGreece169,388Denmark: 168,443 personsDenmark168,443Slovakia: 127,438 personsSlovakia127,438Bulgaria: 115,112 personsBulgaria115,112Lithuania: 75,249 personsLithuania75,249Croatia: 63,527 personsCroatia63,527Luxembourg: 40,778 personsLuxembourg40,778Slovenia: 39,229 personsSlovenia39,229Latvia: 38,951 personsLatvia38,951Estonia: 38,780 personsEstonia38,780Malta: 25,879 personsMalta25,879Cyprus: 18,081 personsCyprus18,081Germany: 3,216,724 personsGermany3,216,724France: 2,219,601 personsFrance2,219,601Spain: 1,612,282 personsSpain1,612,282Italy: 1,527,936 personsItaly1,527,936Netherlands: 1,041,521 personsNetherlands1,041,521Poland: 579,526 personsPoland579,526Portugal: 557,985 personsPortugal557,985Belgium: 495,978 personsBelgium495,978Sweden: 337,202 personsSweden337,202Romania: 328,227 personsRomania328,227Austria: 269,003 personsAustria269,003Czechia: 262,441 personsCzechia262,441Hungary: 259,555 personsHungary259,555Finland: 194,213 personsFinland194,213Ireland: 183,138 personsIreland183,138Greece: 169,388 personsGreece169,388Denmark: 168,443 personsDenmark168,443Slovakia: 127,438 personsSlovakia127,438Bulgaria: 115,112 personsBulgaria115,112Lithuania: 75,249 personsLithuania75,249Croatia: 63,527 personsCroatia63,527Luxembourg: 40,778 personsLuxembourg40,778Slovenia: 39,229 personsSlovenia39,229Latvia: 38,951 personsLatvia38,951Estonia: 38,780 personsEstonia38,780Malta: 25,879 personsMalta25,879Cyprus: 18,081 personsCyprus18,081
persons. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2022
persons
Change on 2021
1Germany3,216,724-1.7%
2France2,219,601+4.5%
3Spain1,612,282+5%
4Italy1,527,936+4.6%
5Netherlands1,041,521+4.2%
6Poland579,526-1.6%
7Portugal557,985+8.4%
8Belgium495,978+3%
9Sweden337,202-4.3%
10Romania328,227+2.8%
11Austria269,003+5.5%
12Czechia262,441+2%
13Hungary259,555+4.5%
14Finland194,213+10.8%
15Ireland183,138+18.3%
16Greece169,388+13.6%
17Denmark168,443+4.3%
18Slovakia127,438+5.5%
19Bulgaria115,112+0.5%
20Lithuania75,249+9%
21Croatia63,527+6.8%
22Luxembourg40,778+4.4%
23Slovenia39,229+3.8%
24Latvia38,951+1.8%
25Estonia38,780+9.7%
26Malta25,879+9.6%
27Cyprus18,081+8.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of persons who work in enterprises of administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N): employees plus working proprietors, partners working regularly in the enterprise and unpaid family workers. A head count, not full-time equivalents. Eurostat structural business statistics.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act) (EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-administrative-support/eu-countries?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act). EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-administrative-support/eu-countries?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-administrative-support/eu-countries?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_persons_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs\_ovw\_act): EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-administrative-support/eu-countries?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs\_ovw\_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_ovw\_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act): EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-administrative-support/eu-countries?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/persons-employed-administrative-support/eu-countries?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank EU countries by persons employed in administrative and support services using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest persons employed in administrative and support services?

Germany, with 3.22 million in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest persons employed in administrative and support services?

Cyprus, with 18,081 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics, Administrative and support services (NACE Rev. 2 section N), persons employed, number (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings