US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing of 51 states in 2017, at $15.68 billion. Vermont had the lowest, at $92.34 million. The median was $1.07 billion and the figure for the United States was $99.48 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest15,678.3California
Lowest92.3Vermont
Median1,070.451 states
United States99,481.7History

Map of states, 2017

Alabama: 1,070.4 USD millionAlaska: 133.6 USD millionArizona: 1,439.5 USD millionArkansas: 798 USD millionCalifornia: 15,678.3 USD millionColorado: 1,370.4 USD millionConnecticut: 579.4 USD millionDelaware: 213 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 129.9 USD millionFlorida: 7,848.3 USD millionGeorgia: 3,331.2 USD millionHawaii: 162.1 USD millionIdaho: 450.2 USD millionIllinois: 5,527.9 USD millionIndiana: 1,603.5 USD millionIowa: 1,019.8 USD millionKansas: 751.6 USD millionKentucky: 1,120.6 USD millionLouisiana: 1,218.5 USD millionMaine: 193.6 USD millionMaryland: 1,530.7 USD millionMassachusetts: 1,505.5 USD millionMichigan: 2,194 USD millionMinnesota: 1,928.3 USD millionMississippi: 911.2 USD millionMissouri: 1,728.3 USD millionMontana: 237.9 USD millionNebraska: 629.6 USD millionNevada: 797.6 USD millionNew Hampshire: 165.4 USD millionNew Jersey: 3,383.8 USD millionNew Mexico: 379.6 USD millionNew York: 7,719.3 USD millionNorth Carolina: 2,199.4 USD millionNorth Dakota: 277.9 USD millionOhio: 3,086.7 USD millionOklahoma: 937.9 USD millionOregon: 887.2 USD millionPennsylvania: 2,842.2 USD millionRhode Island: 165.3 USD millionSouth Carolina: 1,095.9 USD millionSouth Dakota: 317.2 USD millionTennessee: 1,704.3 USD millionTexas: 11,799.3 USD millionUtah: 537 USD millionVermont: 92.3 USD millionVirginia: 1,966.3 USD millionWashington: 2,125.9 USD millionWest Virginia: 243.3 USD millionWisconsin: 1,314.5 USD millionWyoming: 138.3 USD million
  • Under 200
  • 200 to 600
  • 600 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 1,600
  • 1,600 to 2,600
  • 2,600 and over
USD million, 2017. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2017

California: 15,678.3 USD millionCalifornia15,678.3Texas: 11,799.3 USD millionTexas11,799.3Florida: 7,848.3 USD millionFlorida7,848.3New York: 7,719.3 USD millionNew York7,719.3Illinois: 5,527.9 USD millionIllinois5,527.9New Jersey: 3,383.8 USD millionNew Jersey3,383.8Georgia: 3,331.2 USD millionGeorgia3,331.2Ohio: 3,086.7 USD millionOhio3,086.7Pennsylvania: 2,842.2 USD millionPennsylvania2,842.2North Carolina: 2,199.4 USD millionNorth Carolina2,199.4Michigan: 2,194 USD millionMichigan2,194Washington: 2,125.9 USD millionWashington2,125.9Virginia: 1,966.3 USD millionVirginia1,966.3Minnesota: 1,928.3 USD millionMinnesota1,928.3Missouri: 1,728.3 USD millionMissouri1,728.3Tennessee: 1,704.3 USD millionTennessee1,704.3Indiana: 1,603.5 USD millionIndiana1,603.5Maryland: 1,530.7 USD millionMaryland1,530.7Massachusetts: 1,505.5 USD millionMassachusetts1,505.5Arizona: 1,439.5 USD millionArizona1,439.5Colorado: 1,370.4 USD millionColorado1,370.4Wisconsin: 1,314.5 USD millionWisconsin1,314.5Louisiana: 1,218.5 USD millionLouisiana1,218.5Kentucky: 1,120.6 USD millionKentucky1,120.6South Carolina: 1,095.9 USD millionSouth Carolina1,095.9Alabama: 1,070.4 USD millionAlabama1,070.4Iowa: 1,019.8 USD millionIowa1,019.8Oklahoma: 937.9 USD millionOklahoma937.9Mississippi: 911.2 USD millionMississippi911.2Oregon: 887.2 USD millionOregon887.2Arkansas: 798 USD millionArkansas798Nevada: 797.6 USD millionNevada797.6Kansas: 751.6 USD millionKansas751.6Nebraska: 629.6 USD millionNebraska629.6Connecticut: 579.4 USD millionConnecticut579.4Utah: 537 USD millionUtah537Idaho: 450.2 USD millionIdaho450.2New Mexico: 379.6 USD millionNew Mexico379.6South Dakota: 317.2 USD millionSouth Dakota317.2North Dakota: 277.9 USD millionNorth Dakota277.9West Virginia: 243.3 USD millionWest Virginia243.3Montana: 237.9 USD millionMontana237.9Delaware: 213 USD millionDelaware213Maine: 193.6 USD millionMaine193.6New Hampshire: 165.4 USD millionNew Hampshire165.4Rhode Island: 165.3 USD millionRhode Island165.3Hawaii: 162.1 USD millionHawaii162.1Wyoming: 138.3 USD millionWyoming138.3Alaska: 133.6 USD millionAlaska133.6District of Columbia: 129.9 USD millionDistrict of Columbia129.9Vermont: 92.3 USD millionVermont92.3California: 15,678.3 USD millionCalifornia15,678.3Texas: 11,799.3 USD millionTexas11,799.3Florida: 7,848.3 USD millionFlorida7,848.3New York: 7,719.3 USD millionNew York7,719.3Illinois: 5,527.9 USD millionIllinois5,527.9New Jersey: 3,383.8 USD millionNew Jersey3,383.8Georgia: 3,331.2 USD millionGeorgia3,331.2Ohio: 3,086.7 USD millionOhio3,086.7Pennsylvania: 2,842.2 USD millionPennsylvania2,842.2North Carolina: 2,199.4 USD millionNorth Carolina2,199.4Michigan: 2,194 USD millionMichigan2,194Washington: 2,125.9 USD millionWashington2,125.9Virginia: 1,966.3 USD millionVirginia1,966.3Minnesota: 1,928.3 USD millionMinnesota1,928.3Missouri: 1,728.3 USD millionMissouri1,728.3Tennessee: 1,704.3 USD millionTennessee1,704.3Indiana: 1,603.5 USD millionIndiana1,603.5Maryland: 1,530.7 USD millionMaryland1,530.7Massachusetts: 1,505.5 USD millionMassachusetts1,505.5Arizona: 1,439.5 USD millionArizona1,439.5Colorado: 1,370.4 USD millionColorado1,370.4Wisconsin: 1,314.5 USD millionWisconsin1,314.5Louisiana: 1,218.5 USD millionLouisiana1,218.5Kentucky: 1,120.6 USD millionKentucky1,120.6South Carolina: 1,095.9 USD millionSouth Carolina1,095.9Alabama: 1,070.4 USD millionAlabama1,070.4Iowa: 1,019.8 USD millionIowa1,019.8Oklahoma: 937.9 USD millionOklahoma937.9Mississippi: 911.2 USD millionMississippi911.2Oregon: 887.2 USD millionOregon887.2Arkansas: 798 USD millionArkansas798Nevada: 797.6 USD millionNevada797.6Kansas: 751.6 USD millionKansas751.6Nebraska: 629.6 USD millionNebraska629.6Connecticut: 579.4 USD millionConnecticut579.4Utah: 537 USD millionUtah537Idaho: 450.2 USD millionIdaho450.2New Mexico: 379.6 USD millionNew Mexico379.6South Dakota: 317.2 USD millionSouth Dakota317.2North Dakota: 277.9 USD millionNorth Dakota277.9West Virginia: 243.3 USD millionWest Virginia243.3Montana: 237.9 USD millionMontana237.9Delaware: 213 USD millionDelaware213Maine: 193.6 USD millionMaine193.6New Hampshire: 165.4 USD millionNew Hampshire165.4Rhode Island: 165.3 USD millionRhode Island165.3Hawaii: 162.1 USD millionHawaii162.1Wyoming: 138.3 USD millionWyoming138.3Alaska: 133.6 USD millionAlaska133.6District of Columbia: 129.9 USD millionDistrict of Columbia129.9Vermont: 92.3 USD millionVermont92.3
USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2017
USD million
Change on 2016
1California15,678.3+13.8%
2Texas11,799.3+20.7%
3Florida7,848.3+21.6%
4New York7,719.3+12.3%
5Illinois5,527.9+10.2%
6New Jersey3,383.8+13.5%
7Georgia3,331.2+14.5%
8Ohio3,086.7+15.1%
9Pennsylvania2,842.2+13.6%
10North Carolina2,199.4+12.6%
11Michigan2,194+10.5%
12Washington2,125.9+15.6%
13Virginia1,966.3+12.2%
14Minnesota1,928.3+13.5%
15Missouri1,728.3+10.6%
16Tennessee1,704.3+11.4%
17Indiana1,603.5+13.1%
18Maryland1,530.7+16.2%
19Massachusetts1,505.5+19.7%
20Arizona1,439.5+12.6%
21Colorado1,370.4+16.7%
22Wisconsin1,314.5+6.9%
23Louisiana1,218.5+10.3%
24Kentucky1,120.6+10.1%
25South Carolina1,095.9+12.6%
26Alabama1,070.4+8.3%
27Iowa1,019.8+7%
28Oklahoma937.9+9.5%
29Mississippi911.2+14.8%
30Oregon887.2+11.9%
31Arkansas798+9.5%
32Nevada797.6+29.4%
33Kansas751.6+10.2%
34Nebraska629.6+10.5%
35Connecticut579.4+13.4%
36Utah537+13%
37Idaho450.2+14.2%
38New Mexico379.6+21.1%
39South Dakota317.2+8.4%
40North Dakota277.9+12.4%
41West Virginia243.3+4.3%
42Montana237.9+12.5%
43Delaware213+14.4%
44Maine193.6+5.2%
45New Hampshire165.4+6.7%
46Rhode Island165.3+16.9%
47Hawaii162.1+18.4%
48Wyoming138.3+16.3%
49Alaska133.6+0.7%
50District of Columbia129.9+10.3%
51Vermont92.3+13.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2019). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 June 2019, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2019. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2019) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2017}},
  year = {2019},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2017
PY  - 2019
DA  - 2019/06/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2017/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing?

California, with $15.68 billion in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing?

Vermont, with $92.34 million in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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