US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing

California had the highest nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing of 51 states in 2015, at $12.6 billion. Vermont had the lowest, at $87.05 million. The median was $967.97 million and the figure for the United States was $83.89 billion. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest12,602.5California
Lowest87.1Vermont
Median96851 states
United States83,889.5History

Map of states, 2015

Alabama: 973.1 USD millionAlaska: 136 USD millionArizona: 1,222.7 USD millionArkansas: 738.3 USD millionCalifornia: 12,602.5 USD millionColorado: 1,130.9 USD millionConnecticut: 467.5 USD millionDelaware: 174 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 94.2 USD millionFlorida: 6,240.4 USD millionGeorgia: 2,914.6 USD millionHawaii: 116.7 USD millionIdaho: 406.4 USD millionIllinois: 4,800.8 USD millionIndiana: 1,429.6 USD millionIowa: 968 USD millionKansas: 655.9 USD millionKentucky: 1,022.5 USD millionLouisiana: 1,085.1 USD millionMaine: 196.8 USD millionMaryland: 1,169.9 USD millionMassachusetts: 1,124.1 USD millionMichigan: 2,001.8 USD millionMinnesota: 1,658.9 USD millionMississippi: 784.8 USD millionMissouri: 1,584.5 USD millionMontana: 225.9 USD millionNebraska: 571.3 USD millionNevada: 490.3 USD millionNew Hampshire: 152.2 USD millionNew Jersey: 2,822.3 USD millionNew Mexico: 333.7 USD millionNew York: 6,268 USD millionNorth Carolina: 1,921.7 USD millionNorth Dakota: 273.2 USD millionOhio: 2,630.8 USD millionOklahoma: 887.1 USD millionOregon: 774 USD millionPennsylvania: 2,437.3 USD millionRhode Island: 126.1 USD millionSouth Carolina: 958.6 USD millionSouth Dakota: 302.3 USD millionTennessee: 1,533.4 USD millionTexas: 9,961.7 USD millionUtah: 469.8 USD millionVermont: 87.1 USD millionVirginia: 1,611.8 USD millionWashington: 1,729.3 USD millionWest Virginia: 249.1 USD millionWisconsin: 1,253.8 USD millionWyoming: 119 USD million
  • Under 200
  • 200 to 500
  • 500 to 1,000
  • 1,000 to 1,300
  • 1,300 to 2,300
  • 2,300 and over
USD million, 2015. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2015

California: 12,602.5 USD millionCalifornia12,602.5Texas: 9,961.7 USD millionTexas9,961.7New York: 6,268 USD millionNew York6,268Florida: 6,240.4 USD millionFlorida6,240.4Illinois: 4,800.8 USD millionIllinois4,800.8Georgia: 2,914.6 USD millionGeorgia2,914.6New Jersey: 2,822.3 USD millionNew Jersey2,822.3Ohio: 2,630.8 USD millionOhio2,630.8Pennsylvania: 2,437.3 USD millionPennsylvania2,437.3Michigan: 2,001.8 USD millionMichigan2,001.8North Carolina: 1,921.7 USD millionNorth Carolina1,921.7Washington: 1,729.3 USD millionWashington1,729.3Minnesota: 1,658.9 USD millionMinnesota1,658.9Virginia: 1,611.8 USD millionVirginia1,611.8Missouri: 1,584.5 USD millionMissouri1,584.5Tennessee: 1,533.4 USD millionTennessee1,533.4Indiana: 1,429.6 USD millionIndiana1,429.6Wisconsin: 1,253.8 USD millionWisconsin1,253.8Arizona: 1,222.7 USD millionArizona1,222.7Maryland: 1,169.9 USD millionMaryland1,169.9Colorado: 1,130.9 USD millionColorado1,130.9Massachusetts: 1,124.1 USD millionMassachusetts1,124.1Louisiana: 1,085.1 USD millionLouisiana1,085.1Kentucky: 1,022.5 USD millionKentucky1,022.5Alabama: 973.1 USD millionAlabama973.1Iowa: 968 USD millionIowa968South Carolina: 958.6 USD millionSouth Carolina958.6Oklahoma: 887.1 USD millionOklahoma887.1Mississippi: 784.8 USD millionMississippi784.8Oregon: 774 USD millionOregon774Arkansas: 738.3 USD millionArkansas738.3Kansas: 655.9 USD millionKansas655.9Nebraska: 571.3 USD millionNebraska571.3Nevada: 490.3 USD millionNevada490.3Utah: 469.8 USD millionUtah469.8Connecticut: 467.5 USD millionConnecticut467.5Idaho: 406.4 USD millionIdaho406.4New Mexico: 333.7 USD millionNew Mexico333.7South Dakota: 302.3 USD millionSouth Dakota302.3North Dakota: 273.2 USD millionNorth Dakota273.2West Virginia: 249.1 USD millionWest Virginia249.1Montana: 225.9 USD millionMontana225.9Maine: 196.8 USD millionMaine196.8Delaware: 174 USD millionDelaware174New Hampshire: 152.2 USD millionNew Hampshire152.2Alaska: 136 USD millionAlaska136Rhode Island: 126.1 USD millionRhode Island126.1Wyoming: 119 USD millionWyoming119Hawaii: 116.7 USD millionHawaii116.7District of Columbia: 94.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia94.2Vermont: 87.1 USD millionVermont87.1California: 12,602.5 USD millionCalifornia12,602.5Texas: 9,961.7 USD millionTexas9,961.7New York: 6,268 USD millionNew York6,268Florida: 6,240.4 USD millionFlorida6,240.4Illinois: 4,800.8 USD millionIllinois4,800.8Georgia: 2,914.6 USD millionGeorgia2,914.6New Jersey: 2,822.3 USD millionNew Jersey2,822.3Ohio: 2,630.8 USD millionOhio2,630.8Pennsylvania: 2,437.3 USD millionPennsylvania2,437.3Michigan: 2,001.8 USD millionMichigan2,001.8North Carolina: 1,921.7 USD millionNorth Carolina1,921.7Washington: 1,729.3 USD millionWashington1,729.3Minnesota: 1,658.9 USD millionMinnesota1,658.9Virginia: 1,611.8 USD millionVirginia1,611.8Missouri: 1,584.5 USD millionMissouri1,584.5Tennessee: 1,533.4 USD millionTennessee1,533.4Indiana: 1,429.6 USD millionIndiana1,429.6Wisconsin: 1,253.8 USD millionWisconsin1,253.8Arizona: 1,222.7 USD millionArizona1,222.7Maryland: 1,169.9 USD millionMaryland1,169.9Colorado: 1,130.9 USD millionColorado1,130.9Massachusetts: 1,124.1 USD millionMassachusetts1,124.1Louisiana: 1,085.1 USD millionLouisiana1,085.1Kentucky: 1,022.5 USD millionKentucky1,022.5Alabama: 973.1 USD millionAlabama973.1Iowa: 968 USD millionIowa968South Carolina: 958.6 USD millionSouth Carolina958.6Oklahoma: 887.1 USD millionOklahoma887.1Mississippi: 784.8 USD millionMississippi784.8Oregon: 774 USD millionOregon774Arkansas: 738.3 USD millionArkansas738.3Kansas: 655.9 USD millionKansas655.9Nebraska: 571.3 USD millionNebraska571.3Nevada: 490.3 USD millionNevada490.3Utah: 469.8 USD millionUtah469.8Connecticut: 467.5 USD millionConnecticut467.5Idaho: 406.4 USD millionIdaho406.4New Mexico: 333.7 USD millionNew Mexico333.7South Dakota: 302.3 USD millionSouth Dakota302.3North Dakota: 273.2 USD millionNorth Dakota273.2West Virginia: 249.1 USD millionWest Virginia249.1Montana: 225.9 USD millionMontana225.9Maine: 196.8 USD millionMaine196.8Delaware: 174 USD millionDelaware174New Hampshire: 152.2 USD millionNew Hampshire152.2Alaska: 136 USD millionAlaska136Rhode Island: 126.1 USD millionRhode Island126.1Wyoming: 119 USD millionWyoming119Hawaii: 116.7 USD millionHawaii116.7District of Columbia: 94.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia94.2Vermont: 87.1 USD millionVermont87.1
USD million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2015
USD million
Change on 2014
1California12,602.5+9.1%
2Texas9,961.7-2.5%
3New York6,268+9.4%
4Florida6,240.4+8%
5Illinois4,800.8-2.6%
6Georgia2,914.6+2.9%
7New Jersey2,822.3+7.2%
8Ohio2,630.8-0.7%
9Pennsylvania2,437.3+2.2%
10Michigan2,001.8+0.5%
11North Carolina1,921.7+0.9%
12Washington1,729.3+8.1%
13Minnesota1,658.9-0.2%
14Virginia1,611.8+9.7%
15Missouri1,584.5-4.9%
16Tennessee1,533.4-0.7%
17Indiana1,429.6-3.8%
18Wisconsin1,253.8-4%
19Arizona1,222.7+5.1%
20Maryland1,169.9+8.4%
21Colorado1,130.9+4%
22Massachusetts1,124.1+13.8%
23Louisiana1,085.1-7.2%
24Kentucky1,022.5-1%
25Alabama973.1-3.1%
26Iowa968-3.9%
27South Carolina958.6+1.9%
28Oklahoma887.1-5.4%
29Mississippi784.8-2.9%
30Oregon774+0.7%
31Arkansas738.3-3.7%
32Kansas655.9-1.3%
33Nebraska571.3-3.9%
34Nevada490.3+3.3%
35Utah469.8-0.2%
36Connecticut467.5+4.3%
37Idaho406.4+2.2%
38New Mexico333.7-4%
39South Dakota302.3-8.5%
40North Dakota273.2-14%
41West Virginia249.1-3.2%
42Montana225.9-11.9%
43Maine196.8-0.5%
44Delaware174+0.8%
45New Hampshire152.2-2.9%
46Alaska136-13.3%
47Rhode Island126.1+13.5%
48Wyoming119-11.1%
49Hawaii116.7+11.6%
50District of Columbia94.2+20.4%
51Vermont87.1+5.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Receipts of businesses without paid employees in transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), in millions of current US dollars, from the U.S. Census Bureau Nonemployer Statistics.

Nonemployer Statistics: businesses with no paid employees that are subject to federal income tax, mostly the self-employed, counted from tax records, with receipts above small minimum amounts. Census says some years are not comparable with earlier ones, and they are marked as series breaks: 2018 in every sector (businesses were reclassified from their descriptions, which moved many out of other services), 2022 in every sector (new receipts cutoffs) and 2017 in utilities (the same reclassification). Most nonemployers are sole proprietors whose business may be a side activity. Published about 18 months after the reference year. Receipts are published in thousands of dollars with noise added to protect individual businesses, and are not adjusted for inflation.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2017). Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes (US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/

MLA 9

Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2015. U.S. Census Bureau, 7 July 2017, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2015. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2017. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2015.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2017) Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes, US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2015 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_nonemployer_2015,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2015}},
  year = {2017},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2015. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes: US states by nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing, 2015
PY  - 2017
DA  - 2017/07/07
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2015
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/nonemployer-receipts-transportation-warehousing/us-states?period=2015.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/nonemployer-statistics/datasets/2015/historical-datasets/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing?

California, with $12.6 billion in 2015, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest nonemployer business receipts: transportation and warehousing?

Vermont, with $87.05 million in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics, state and US files: receipts (RCPTOT), transportation and warehousing (NAICS 48-49), all legal forms and receipts sizes. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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