US states by net international migration rate, July to June

New York had the highest net international migration rate, July to June of 51 states in 2024, at 14.61 per 1,000 inhabitants. West Virginia had the lowest, at 0.63 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 5.78 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for the United States was 8.08 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest14.61New York
Lowest0.63West Virginia
Median5.7851 states
United States8.08History

Map of states, 2024

Alabama: 4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlaska: 3.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsArizona: 8.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsArkansas: 4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalifornia: 7.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsColorado: 8.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsConnecticut: 9.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware: 6.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsDistrict of Columbia: 9.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsFlorida: 12.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeorgia: 7.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsHawaii: 4.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsIdaho: 4.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsIllinois: 8.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsIndiana: 5.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsIowa: 3.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsKansas: 5.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsKentucky: 6.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsLouisiana: 6.46 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaine: 4.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaryland: 7.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsMassachusetts: 10.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsMichigan: 5.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsMinnesota: 5.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsMississippi: 5 per 1,000 inhabitantsMissouri: 3.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontana: 1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNebraska: 6.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsNevada: 7.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Hampshire: 2.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Jersey: 12.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Mexico: 4.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew York: 14.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorth Carolina: 7.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorth Dakota: 5.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsOhio: 4.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsOklahoma: 4.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsOregon: 4.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsPennsylvania: 4.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsRhode Island: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsSouth Carolina: 6.02 per 1,000 inhabitantsSouth Dakota: 5.15 per 1,000 inhabitantsTennessee: 6.66 per 1,000 inhabitantsTexas: 11.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsUtah: 7.68 per 1,000 inhabitantsVermont: 1.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsVirginia: 7.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington: 9.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsWest Virginia: 0.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsWisconsin: 3.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsWyoming: 1.72 per 1,000 inhabitants
  • Under 4
  • 4 to 4.8
  • 4.8 to 5.8
  • 5.8 to 7.6
  • 7.6 to 9
  • 9 and over
per 1,000 inhabitants, 2024. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2024

New York: 14.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew York14.61New Jersey: 12.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Jersey12.81Florida: 12.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsFlorida12.28Texas: 11.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsTexas11.44Massachusetts: 10.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsMassachusetts10.97Connecticut: 9.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsConnecticut9.69District of Columbia: 9.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsDistrict of Columbia9.18Rhode Island: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsRhode Island9.1Washington: 9.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington9.03Colorado: 8.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsColorado8.96Illinois: 8.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsIllinois8.77Arizona: 8.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsArizona8.09California: 7.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalifornia7.96Virginia: 7.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsVirginia7.96Georgia: 7.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeorgia7.77Utah: 7.68 per 1,000 inhabitantsUtah7.68Maryland: 7.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaryland7.61North Carolina: 7.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorth Carolina7.56Nevada: 7.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsNevada7.17Tennessee: 6.66 per 1,000 inhabitantsTennessee6.66Nebraska: 6.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsNebraska6.55Delaware: 6.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware6.52Louisiana: 6.46 per 1,000 inhabitantsLouisiana6.46Kentucky: 6.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsKentucky6.18South Carolina: 6.02 per 1,000 inhabitantsSouth Carolina6.02Minnesota: 5.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsMinnesota5.78Indiana: 5.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsIndiana5.56Kansas: 5.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsKansas5.26North Dakota: 5.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorth Dakota5.17South Dakota: 5.15 per 1,000 inhabitantsSouth Dakota5.15Michigan: 5.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsMichigan5.01Mississippi: 5 per 1,000 inhabitantsMississippi5New Mexico: 4.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Mexico4.98Oregon: 4.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsOregon4.83Ohio: 4.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsOhio4.72Maine: 4.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaine4.63Hawaii: 4.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsHawaii4.59Oklahoma: 4.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsOklahoma4.58Pennsylvania: 4.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsPennsylvania4.49Alabama: 4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlabama4.3Arkansas: 4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArkansas4.3Idaho: 4.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsIdaho4.11Iowa: 3.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsIowa3.94Missouri: 3.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsMissouri3.87Alaska: 3.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlaska3.55Wisconsin: 3.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsWisconsin3.26New Hampshire: 2.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Hampshire2.87Vermont: 1.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsVermont1.93Wyoming: 1.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsWyoming1.72Montana: 1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontana1.7West Virginia: 0.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsWest Virginia0.63New York: 14.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew York14.61New Jersey: 12.81 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Jersey12.81Florida: 12.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsFlorida12.28Texas: 11.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsTexas11.44Massachusetts: 10.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsMassachusetts10.97Connecticut: 9.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsConnecticut9.69District of Columbia: 9.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsDistrict of Columbia9.18Rhode Island: 9.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsRhode Island9.1Washington: 9.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington9.03Colorado: 8.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsColorado8.96Illinois: 8.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsIllinois8.77Arizona: 8.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsArizona8.09California: 7.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalifornia7.96Virginia: 7.96 per 1,000 inhabitantsVirginia7.96Georgia: 7.77 per 1,000 inhabitantsGeorgia7.77Utah: 7.68 per 1,000 inhabitantsUtah7.68Maryland: 7.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaryland7.61North Carolina: 7.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorth Carolina7.56Nevada: 7.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsNevada7.17Tennessee: 6.66 per 1,000 inhabitantsTennessee6.66Nebraska: 6.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsNebraska6.55Delaware: 6.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware6.52Louisiana: 6.46 per 1,000 inhabitantsLouisiana6.46Kentucky: 6.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsKentucky6.18South Carolina: 6.02 per 1,000 inhabitantsSouth Carolina6.02Minnesota: 5.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsMinnesota5.78Indiana: 5.56 per 1,000 inhabitantsIndiana5.56Kansas: 5.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsKansas5.26North Dakota: 5.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorth Dakota5.17South Dakota: 5.15 per 1,000 inhabitantsSouth Dakota5.15Michigan: 5.01 per 1,000 inhabitantsMichigan5.01Mississippi: 5 per 1,000 inhabitantsMississippi5New Mexico: 4.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Mexico4.98Oregon: 4.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsOregon4.83Ohio: 4.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsOhio4.72Maine: 4.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsMaine4.63Hawaii: 4.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsHawaii4.59Oklahoma: 4.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsOklahoma4.58Pennsylvania: 4.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsPennsylvania4.49Alabama: 4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlabama4.3Arkansas: 4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArkansas4.3Idaho: 4.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsIdaho4.11Iowa: 3.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsIowa3.94Missouri: 3.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsMissouri3.87Alaska: 3.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlaska3.55Wisconsin: 3.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsWisconsin3.26New Hampshire: 2.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsNew Hampshire2.87Vermont: 1.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsVermont1.93Wyoming: 1.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsWyoming1.72Montana: 1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontana1.7West Virginia: 0.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsWest Virginia0.63
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2024
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2023
1New York Estimated14.61+3.91 pts
2New Jersey Estimated12.81+0.61 pts
3Florida Estimated12.28-2.43 pts
4Texas Estimated11.44+3.17 pts
5Massachusetts Estimated10.97-0.04 pts
6Connecticut Estimated9.69+2.07 pts
7District of Columbia Estimated9.18-2.42 pts
8Rhode Island Estimated9.1+2.88 pts
9Washington Estimated9.03+1.9 pts
10Colorado Estimated8.96+2.85 pts
11Illinois Estimated8.77+1.31 pts
12Arizona Estimated8.09+2.73 pts
13California Estimated7.96+0.5 pts
14Virginia Estimated7.96+2.87 pts
15Georgia Estimated7.77+2.98 pts
16Utah Estimated7.68-1.22 pts
17Maryland Estimated7.61+1.2 pts
18North Carolina Estimated7.56+2.58 pts
19Nevada Estimated7.17+0.19 pts
20Tennessee Estimated6.66+2.99 pts
21Nebraska Estimated6.55+1.13 pts
22Delaware Estimated6.52+1.34 pts
23Louisiana Estimated6.46+1.5 pts
24Kentucky Estimated6.18+1.01 pts
25South Carolina Estimated6.02+1.96 pts
26Minnesota Estimated5.78+1.45 pts
27Indiana Estimated5.56+1.23 pts
28Kansas Estimated5.26+0.9 pts
29North Dakota Estimated5.17+1.14 pts
30South Dakota Estimated5.15+3.66 pts
31Michigan Estimated5.01+0.87 pts
32Mississippi Estimated5+3.18 pts
33New Mexico Estimated4.98+0.71 pts
34Oregon Estimated4.83+0.87 pts
35Ohio Estimated4.72+0.72 pts
36Maine Estimated4.63+0.54 pts
37Hawaii Estimated4.59+0.17 pts
38Oklahoma Estimated4.58+1.81 pts
39Pennsylvania Estimated4.49-0.39 pts
40Alabama Estimated4.3+1.82 pts
41Arkansas Estimated4.3+2.47 pts
42Idaho Estimated4.11+0.44 pts
43Iowa Estimated3.94-0.2 pts
44Missouri Estimated3.87+1.03 pts
45Alaska Estimated3.55+0.36 pts
46Wisconsin Estimated3.26+0.13 pts
47New Hampshire Estimated2.87+0.83 pts
48Vermont Estimated1.93+0.1 pts
49Wyoming Estimated1.72+0.33 pts
50Montana Estimated1.7+1.34 pts
51West Virginia Estimated0.63-0.36 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net international migration from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (US states by net international migration rate, July to June, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US states by net international migration rate, July to June, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-rate-july-june/us-states?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. US states by net international migration rate, July to June, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-rate-july-june/us-states?period=2024.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US states by net international migration rate, July to June, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-rate-july-june/us-states?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_net_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US states by net international migration rate, July to June, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-rate-july-june/us-states?period=2024. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US states by net international migration rate, July to June, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-rate-july-june/us-states?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-rate-july-june/us-states?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest net international migration rate, July to June?

New York, with 14.61 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest net international migration rate, July to June?

West Virginia, with 0.63 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net international migration rate, July to June: other rankings

US states: more rankings