NUTS 3 areas of Italy by natural population change

Bolzano-Bozen had the highest natural population change of 107 areas in 2023, at 132. Roma had the lowest, at -21,109. The median was -2,150 and the figure for Italy was -291,175. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest132Bolzano-Bozen

Lowest-21,109Roma

Median-2,150107 areas

Italy-291,175History

Top 40 areas, 2023

persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Areas	2023 persons	Change on 2022
1	Bolzano-Bozen	132	+142.7%
2	Crotone	-553	+7.2%
3	Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste	-655	+12.6%
4	Vibo Valentia	-694	+11.8%
5	Isernia	-698	+5.5%
6	Lodi	-794	+14.3%
7	Gorizia	-865	+15.4%
8	Ragusa	-873	-2.3%
9	Sondrio	-891	+8%
10	Barletta-Andria-Trani	-1,003	-3.3%
11	Prato	-1,020	+25.8%
12	Enna	-1,029	+15.4%
13	Matera	-1,058	+10%
14	Fermo	-1,159	+5.2%
15	Caltanissetta	-1,234	+13.9%
16	Ascoli Piceno	-1,256	+19.9%
17	Rieti	-1,282	+9%
18	Verbano-Cusio-Ossola	-1,346	+9.3%
19	Pordenone	-1,358	+12.6%
20	Trento	-1,370	+3.7%
21	Oristano	-1,378	+13.4%
22	Lecco	-1,436	+17.6%
23	Belluno	-1,438	+15.3%
24	Nuoro	-1,472	+17.4%
25	Vercelli	-1,482	+5.4%
26	Rimini	-1,550	+15.1%
27	Campobasso	-1,596	+14.3%
28	Teramo	-1,600	+16.8%
29	Biella	-1,623	+12.4%
30	Piacenza	-1,636	+7.2%
31	Catanzaro	-1,637	+7.1%
32	Asti	-1,648	+15.7%
33	Benevento	-1,671	+2.7%
34	La Spezia	-1,708	+16.9%
35	Siena	-1,733	+16.9%
36	Massa-Carrara	-1,760	+7.9%
37	Rovigo	-1,761	+22.1%
38	Pescara	-1,815	+5%
39	Parma	-1,816	+17.3%
40	Caserta	-1,826	-13.4%
41	Macerata	-1,828	+23%
42	Pistoia	-1,853	+4.9%
43	Grosseto	-1,860	+6%
44	Siracusa	-1,867	+11.8%
45	Cremona	-1,899	+13%
46	Reggio nell’Emilia	-1,903	+16.2%
47	Novara	-1,911	+17.1%
48	Imperia	-1,914	+11.4%
49	Pesaro e Urbino	-1,946	+16.6%
50	Forlì-Cesena	-1,968	+13.1%
51	Trieste	-1,999	+5.5%
52	Terni	-2,026	+6.9%
53	L’Aquila	-2,032	+5.4%
54	Reggio Calabria	-2,150	+17.5%
55	Pisa	-2,157	+20.3%
56	Arezzo	-2,202	+12.1%
57	Viterbo	-2,225	+10.7%
58	Trapani	-2,229	+13.8%
59	Avellino	-2,258	+13.1%
60	Latina	-2,281	+4%
61	Brindisi	-2,284	-5.6%
62	Mantova	-2,307	+6.3%
63	Foggia	-2,319	+14.7%
64	Agrigento	-2,339	-4.1%
65	Como	-2,441	+19.8%
66	Potenza	-2,478	+9.2%
67	Ravenna	-2,530	+11.3%
68	Livorno	-2,536	+16.6%
69	Cagliari	-2,553	+8%
70	Savona	-2,642	+9.4%
71	Ancona	-2,750	+17.4%
72	Vicenza	-2,759	+16%
73	Monza e della Brianza	-2,781	+12.7%
74	Chieti	-2,804	-1.1%
75	Lucca	-2,830	+7.7%
76	Ferrara	-2,898	+14.7%
77	Taranto	-2,940	+3.5%
78	Treviso	-2,988	+8.5%
79	Cuneo	-3,004	+17%
80	Frosinone	-3,046	+2.2%
81	Modena	-3,047	-1.7%
82	Sassari	-3,060	+12%
83	Sud Sardegna	-3,061	+5.1%
84	Verona	-3,166	+9%
85	Catania	-3,240	+1.8%
86	Udine	-3,405	+12.9%
87	Bergamo	-3,443	+17.4%
88	Brescia	-3,445	+18.7%
89	Cosenza	-3,662	+2%
90	Alessandria	-3,851	+11.8%
91	Messina	-3,908	+13.9%
92	Padova	-3,912	+7.6%
93	Pavia	-3,962	+7.4%
94	Perugia	-4,018	+10.8%
95	Varese	-4,106	+11.9%
96	Salerno	-4,380	+8.4%
97	Bari	-4,477	+0.4%
98	Palermo	-4,578	-4.9%
99	Venezia	-4,609	+16.2%
100	Lecce	-4,806	+3.5%
101	Bologna	-5,350	+8%
102	Firenze	-5,428	+18.7%
103	Napoli	-5,842	+7%
104	Genova	-6,997	+15.7%
105	Milano	-10,881	+14.4%
106	Torino	-14,103	+10.4%
107	Roma	-21,109	-12%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (NUTS 3 areas of Italy by natural population change, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Italy by natural population change, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/italy-provinces?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). NUTS 3 areas of Italy by natural population change, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/italy-provinces?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Italy by natural population change, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/italy-provinces?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Italy by natural population change, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/italy-provinces?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Italy by natural population change, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/italy-provinces?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/italy-provinces?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which area has the highest natural population change?

Bolzano-Bozen, with 132 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural population change?

Roma, with -21,109 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.