US counties by natural change, July to June

Harris County had the highest natural change, July to June of 3135 counties in 2020, at 35,172. Pinellas County had the lowest, at -5,893. The median was -7 and the figure for the United States was 677,141. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest35,172Harris County
Lowest-5,893Pinellas County
Median-73135 counties
United States677,141History

Map of counties, 2020

persons, 2020. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Harris County: 35,172 personsHarris County35,172Los Angeles County: 34,276 personsLos Angeles County34,276Dallas County: 19,269 personsDallas County19,269Kings County: 17,826 personsKings County17,826Maricopa County: 16,326 personsMaricopa County16,326San Diego County: 14,040 personsSan Diego County14,040Cook County: 13,837 personsCook County13,837San Bernardino County: 12,275 personsSan Bernardino County12,275Tarrant County: 12,113 personsTarrant County12,113Orange County: 11,930 personsOrange County11,930Bexar County: 11,438 personsBexar County11,438King County: 9,489 personsKing County9,489Utah County: 9,145 personsUtah County9,145Queens County: 9,109 personsQueens County9,109Hidalgo County: 8,971 personsHidalgo County8,971Santa Clara County: 8,960 personsSanta Clara County8,960Salt Lake County: 8,767 personsSalt Lake County8,767Riverside County: 8,687 personsRiverside County8,687Travis County: 8,583 personsTravis County8,583Mecklenburg County: 7,404 personsMecklenburg County7,404Franklin County: 7,344 personsFranklin County7,344Fairfax County: 7,308 personsFairfax County7,308Clark County: 7,268 personsClark County7,268Bronx County: 7,165 personsBronx County7,165Orange County: 7,139 personsOrange County7,139Miami-Dade County: 6,897 personsMiami-Dade County6,897Fresno County: 6,310 personsFresno County6,310Alameda County: 6,238 personsAlameda County6,238Hennepin County: 5,999 personsHennepin County5,999Gwinnett County: 5,963 personsGwinnett County5,963Wake County: 5,959 personsWake County5,959Kern County: 5,846 personsKern County5,846Sacramento County: 5,744 personsSacramento County5,744El Paso County: 5,728 personsEl Paso County5,728Hudson County: 5,683 personsHudson County5,683Collin County: 5,661 personsCollin County5,661Fort Bend County: 5,151 personsFort Bend County5,151Marion County: 5,151 personsMarion County5,151Denton County: 5,074 personsDenton County5,074Montgomery County: 5,058 personsMontgomery County5,058Harris County: 35,172 personsHarris County35,172Los Angeles County: 34,276 personsLos Angeles County34,276Dallas County: 19,269 personsDallas County19,269Kings County: 17,826 personsKings County17,826Maricopa County: 16,326 personsMaricopa County16,326San Diego County: 14,040 personsSan Diego County14,040Cook County: 13,837 personsCook County13,837San Bernardino County: 12,275 personsSan Bernardino County12,275Tarrant County: 12,113 personsTarrant County12,113Orange County: 11,930 personsOrange County11,930Bexar County: 11,438 personsBexar County11,438King County: 9,489 personsKing County9,489Utah County: 9,145 personsUtah County9,145Queens County: 9,109 personsQueens County9,109Hidalgo County: 8,971 personsHidalgo County8,971Santa Clara County: 8,960 personsSanta Clara County8,960Salt Lake County: 8,767 personsSalt Lake County8,767Riverside County: 8,687 personsRiverside County8,687Travis County: 8,583 personsTravis County8,583Mecklenburg County: 7,404 personsMecklenburg County7,404Franklin County: 7,344 personsFranklin County7,344Fairfax County: 7,308 personsFairfax County7,308Clark County: 7,268 personsClark County7,268Bronx County: 7,165 personsBronx County7,165Orange County: 7,139 personsOrange County7,139Miami-Dade County: 6,897 personsMiami-Dade County6,897Fresno County: 6,310 personsFresno County6,310Alameda County: 6,238 personsAlameda County6,238Hennepin County: 5,999 personsHennepin County5,999Gwinnett County: 5,963 personsGwinnett County5,963Wake County: 5,959 personsWake County5,959Kern County: 5,846 personsKern County5,846Sacramento County: 5,744 personsSacramento County5,744El Paso County: 5,728 personsEl Paso County5,728Hudson County: 5,683 personsHudson County5,683Collin County: 5,661 personsCollin County5,661Fort Bend County: 5,151 personsFort Bend County5,151Marion County: 5,151 personsMarion County5,151Denton County: 5,074 personsDenton County5,074Montgomery County: 5,058 personsMontgomery County5,058
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
persons
Change on 2019
1Harris County Estimated35,172-8.2%
2Los Angeles County Estimated34,276-19.3%
3Dallas County Estimated19,269-8.7%
4Kings County Estimated17,826-13.2%
5Maricopa County Estimated16,326-15.4%
6San Diego County Estimated14,040-15.2%
7Cook County Estimated13,837-25.4%
8San Bernardino County Estimated12,275-10.1%
9Tarrant County Estimated12,113-8.9%
10Orange County Estimated11,930-16.9%
11Bexar County Estimated11,438-7.3%
12King County Estimated9,489-12.5%
13Utah County Estimated9,145+0.8%
14Queens County Estimated9,109-21.2%
15Hidalgo County Estimated8,971-4.7%
16Santa Clara County Estimated8,960-14.4%
17Salt Lake County Estimated8,767-6.4%
18Riverside County Estimated8,687-17.6%
19Travis County Estimated8,583-1.9%
20Mecklenburg County Estimated7,404-6.9%
21Franklin County Estimated7,344-10.4%
22Fairfax County Estimated7,308-14.3%
23Clark County Estimated7,268-21.7%
24Bronx County Estimated7,165-19.4%
25Orange County Estimated7,139-10.5%
26Miami-Dade County Estimated6,897-31.2%
27Fresno County Estimated6,310-10.8%
28Alameda County Estimated6,238-20.1%
29Hennepin County Estimated5,999-10.3%
30Gwinnett County Estimated5,963-11%
31Wake County Estimated5,959-10.6%
32Kern County Estimated5,846-9.6%
33Sacramento County Estimated5,744-14.9%
34El Paso County Estimated5,728-3.6%
35Hudson County Estimated5,683-8.4%
36Collin County Estimated5,661-7.3%
37Fort Bend County Estimated5,151-5.2%
37Marion County Estimated5,151-9.3%
39Denton County Estimated5,074-9.2%
40Montgomery County Estimated5,058-12.3%
41DeKalb County Estimated5,019-11.4%
42Hillsborough County Estimated4,451-22.1%
43Fulton County Estimated4,150-13%
43Milwaukee County Estimated4,150-8.7%
45Broward County Estimated4,122-34.3%
46Davidson County Estimated4,072-8.7%
47Prince George's County Estimated4,011-21.1%
48Prince William County Estimated3,975-1.6%
49Douglas County Estimated3,865-7.6%
50El Paso County Estimated3,830-8.8%
51Denver County Estimated3,827-5.3%
52Philadelphia County Estimated3,793-27.4%
53Williamson County Estimated3,691+2.9%
54Shelby County Estimated3,628-15.4%
55San Joaquin County Estimated3,618-9.2%
56Cobb County Estimated3,559-12.2%
57Oklahoma County Estimated3,511-13.7%
58Essex County Estimated3,503-11.4%
59Snohomish County Estimated3,496-13.6%
60Pierce County Estimated3,491-15.7%
61Middlesex County Estimated3,423-23.6%
62Bell County Estimated3,412-5.1%
63New York County Estimated3,409-35.4%
64Tulare County Estimated3,383-9.4%
65Kent County Estimated3,370-7.9%
66Davis County Estimated3,364-3.6%
67Loudoun County Estimated3,326-6.4%
68Duval County Estimated3,308-17.5%
69Cameron County Estimated3,217-6.7%
70Webb County Estimated3,156-2.8%
71Adams County Estimated3,107-12.8%
72District of Columbia Estimated3,062-18.9%
73Suffolk County Estimated3,009-20.1%
74Rockland County Estimated2,986-11.3%
75Arapahoe County Estimated2,970-13.3%
76Monterey County Estimated2,907-8.2%
77Wayne County Estimated2,839-35.6%
78Montgomery County Estimated2,786-11.3%
79DuPage County Estimated2,764-19.1%
80Ramsey County Estimated2,720-7%
81San Mateo County Estimated2,670-21%
82Stanislaus County Estimated2,659-7.2%
83Johnson County Estimated2,582-11.5%
84Honolulu County Estimated2,567-28%
85Polk County Estimated2,558-15.7%
86Washington County Estimated2,548-14.4%
87Contra Costa County Estimated2,543-33.9%
88Onslow County Estimated2,533-4.2%
89Cumberland County Estimated2,467-7.4%
90Kane County Estimated2,396-11.2%
91Weld County Estimated2,386-2.1%
92Passaic County Estimated2,248-14%
93Tulsa County Estimated2,224-15.6%
94Union County Estimated2,220-16.3%
95Hamilton County Estimated2,207-21.6%
96Dakota County Estimated2,172-12.7%
97Dane County Estimated2,164-9.3%
98Ventura County Estimated2,079-27.5%
99Clayton County Estimated2,064-14.6%
100Montgomery County Estimated1,999-2.3%
101Will County Estimated1,984-17.6%
102Orange County Estimated1,941-14.5%
103Merced County Estimated1,933-9.3%
104Rutherford County Estimated1,932-4.8%
105Brazoria County Estimated1,905-13.8%
106Middlesex County Estimated1,900-27.2%
107Weber County Estimated1,888-1.2%
108Benton County Estimated1,877-3%
109Allen County Estimated1,871-1.8%
110Santa Barbara County Estimated1,840-17.7%
111Douglas County Estimated1,821-7.5%
112Anchorage Municipality Estimated1,814-8.7%
113Sedgwick County Estimated1,806-17.3%
114Midland County Estimated1,803-2.4%
115Anoka County Estimated1,794-9.5%
116Jackson County Estimated1,792-27.6%
117Westchester County Estimated1,783-30.8%
118Nassau County Estimated1,781-36.7%
119Osceola County Estimated1,770-4%
120Durham County Estimated1,759-13.5%
120Lake County Estimated1,759-22.1%
122Anne Arundel County Estimated1,750-21.3%
123Ector County Estimated1,735-3.5%
124Virginia Beach city Estimated1,715-20.1%
125Alexandria city Estimated1,679-11.4%
126San Francisco County Estimated1,649-37.8%
127Hamilton County Estimated1,636-10.1%
128Arlington County Estimated1,633-14.9%
129Multnomah County Estimated1,572-22.4%
130Cache County Estimated1,492-3.1%
131Ada County Estimated1,486-11.7%
132Lancaster County Estimated1,483-6.5%
133Washington County Estimated1,459-6.5%
134Imperial County Estimated1,421-5.8%
134Yakima County Estimated1,421-4.7%
136Clark County Estimated1,414-18.7%
137East Baton Rouge Parish Estimated1,411-18.7%
138Greenville County Estimated1,382-18.6%
139Hays County Estimated1,365-3.5%
140Brazos County Estimated1,325-4%
141Canyon County Estimated1,324-4.1%
141Minnehaha County Estimated1,324-1.8%
143Lancaster County Estimated1,314-24.7%
144Howard County Estimated1,303-16.5%
145Fayette County Estimated1,294-14.5%
146Elkhart County Estimated1,281-12.4%
147Richland County Estimated1,273-14.6%
148Sarpy County Estimated1,272-8.7%
149Nueces County Estimated1,240-16.2%
150Ocean County Estimated1,225-26.8%
151Kings County Estimated1,198-12.3%
152Providence County Estimated1,177-13.2%
153Oakland County Estimated1,173-47.7%
154Cass County Estimated1,168-7.2%
155Jefferson County Estimated1,152-25.5%
156Yuma County Estimated1,128-21.9%
157Clay County Estimated1,118-8.3%
158McLennan County Estimated1,111-12.9%
159Lubbock County Estimated1,103-13.5%
160Norfolk city Estimated1,092-15.9%
161Solano County Estimated1,070-20.3%
162Wyandotte County Estimated1,049-7.3%
163Franklin County Estimated1,044-2.9%
164Berkeley County Estimated1,040-13.5%
165Brown County Estimated1,039-5.5%
165Liberty County Estimated1,039+7.7%
167Chesterfield County Estimated1,016-16%
168Guilford County Estimated1,009-24%
169Charleston County Estimated996-34.9%
170Frederick County Estimated981-5.8%
170Madison County Estimated981+1.6%
172St. Charles County Estimated980-17.7%
173Ottawa County Estimated978-17%
174Essex County Estimated970-29.6%
175Lafayette Parish Estimated969-17%
176Benton County Estimated967-16.3%
177Bergen County Estimated962-37.6%
178Marion County Estimated958-28%
179Newport News city Estimated953-1.2%
180Suffolk County Estimated951-55.4%
181Washoe County Estimated948-23.7%
182Scott County Estimated928-10.3%
183Pulaski County Estimated906-29.4%
184Bonneville County Estimated905+2.5%
185Olmsted County Estimated902-4.2%
186Pinal County Estimated901-25%
187Johnson County Estimated884-11.6%
188Stearns County Estimated881-2.5%
189Christian County Estimated870-3.3%
190Fairbanks North Star Borough Estimated868-7.8%
190St. Joseph County Estimated868-15.9%
192Madera County Estimated864-11.7%
193New Castle County Estimated855-30.2%
194Camden County Estimated849-10.4%
195Forsyth County Estimated844-30.1%
196Stafford County Estimated843-8.6%
197Cherokee County Estimated840-21.8%
198Tippecanoe County Estimated838-6.9%
199Henry County Estimated833+3.6%
200Henrico County Estimated830-22.6%
201Washington County Estimated826-20.5%
202Kendall County Estimated822-8.2%
203Doña Ana County Estimated821-21.3%
204Boone County Estimated814-4.6%
205Washtenaw County Estimated811-26.7%
206Chester County Estimated810-36.2%
207Williamson County Estimated809-8.5%
208Jefferson Parish Estimated788-36.4%
209Kaufman County Estimated779+4.8%
210Chesapeake city Estimated777-22%
211Wright County Estimated775-7.6%
212Hall County Estimated773-18.8%
213Dallas County Estimated771+2.1%
214Jefferson County Estimated762-12.1%
215Calcasieu Parish Estimated755-23%
215Starr County Estimated755+5.6%
217Cabarrus County Estimated753-19.2%
217Larimer County Estimated753-10.5%
217Linn County Estimated753-19.1%
220Delaware County Estimated746-23.5%
221Leon County Estimated744-16.2%
222Lehigh County Estimated736-17.4%
223Madison County Estimated730-24%
224Grant County Estimated720-9.9%
225Ellis County Estimated716-8.6%
225Spokane County Estimated716-29.5%
227Washington County Estimated702-10.6%
228Mercer County Estimated701-23.8%
228Union County Estimated701-1.8%
230Jefferson County Estimated699-36.2%
231Chatham County Estimated692-30%
231Muscogee County Estimated692+0.1%
233Outagamie County Estimated689-3.8%
234Johnston County Estimated687-13.6%
235Richmond city Estimated685-27.4%
236Seminole County Estimated682-36.8%
237Butler County Estimated679-35%
237Geary County Estimated679-7.1%
239Harnett County Estimated675-8.4%
240Champaign County Estimated672-16.8%
241Galveston County Estimated665-29.7%
242Canadian County Estimated663-16.1%
243Kalamazoo County Estimated661-14.3%
244Norfolk County Estimated654-36.7%
245Forsyth County Estimated653-22%
246Paulding County Estimated652-25.5%
247Ascension Parish Estimated651-9.3%
247Columbia County Estimated651-13.9%
247Matanuska-Susitna Borough Estimated651-7.5%
250Okaloosa County Estimated648-10%

Showing the top 250 of 3135. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 9 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (US counties by natural change, July to June, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US counties by natural change, July to June, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/us-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. US counties by natural change, July to June, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/us-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US counties by natural change, July to June, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/us-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_counties_by_natural_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US counties by natural change, July to June, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/us-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US counties by natural change, July to June, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/us-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/us-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Harris County, with 35,172 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Pinellas County, with -5,893 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 9 counties have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Natural change, July to June: other rankings

US counties: more rankings