Natural change, July to June in United States

Natural change, July to June in the United States was 518,858 in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 0.9% from 2024.

2025, persons518,858 Estimated
Change on 2024+0.9%
Series high1,461,0432011
Series low146,0362021
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Natural change, July to June in United States, 2011 to 2025

0500K1M1.5M201120142017202020252011: 1,461,043 persons2012: 1,435,445 persons2013: 1,332,557 persons2014: 1,380,747 persons2015: 1,292,550 persons2016: 1,267,744 persons2017: 1,101,981 persons2018: 996,200 persons2019: 923,115 persons2020: 677,141 persons2021: 146,036 persons2022: 224,026 persons2023: 494,611 persons2024: 514,277 persons2025: 518,858 persons
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2026-03-26.
All 15 values
Periodpersons
2025518,858 Estimated
2024514,277 Estimated
2023494,611 Estimated
2022224,026 Estimated
2021146,036 Estimated
2020677,141 Estimated
2019923,115 Estimated
2018996,200 Estimated
20171,101,981 Estimated
20161,267,744 Estimated
20151,292,550 Estimated
20141,380,747 Estimated
20131,332,557 Estimated
20121,435,445 Estimated
20111,461,043 Estimated

Rankings

Definition

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Natural change, July to June, United States, 2011 to 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Natural change, July to June, United States, 2011 to 2025. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/natural-change-july-june/united-states. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Natural change, July to June, United States, 2011 to 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/natural-change-july-june/united-states.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Natural change, July to June, United States, 2011 to 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/natural-change-july-june/united-states (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_natural_change_july_to_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Natural change, July to June, United States, 2011 to 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/natural-change-july-june/united-states. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Natural change, July to June, United States, 2011 to 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/natural-change-july-june/united-states
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/natural-change-july-june/united-states.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the natural change, July to June in United States?

Natural change, July to June in the United States was 518,858 in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 0.9% from 2024.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest natural change, July to June in United States?

1.46 million in 2011, the highest value since 2011 in this series.

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