EU countries by milk production, 2024

Germany had the highest milk production of 26 EU countries in 2024, at 33,801,091 tonnes. Malta had the lowest, at 41,210 tonnes. The median was 2,153,620 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Highest33,801,091Germany
Lowest41,210Malta
Median2,153,62026 EU countries

All EU countries, 2024

Germany: 33,801,091 tonnesGermany33,801,091France: 25,244,570 tonnesFrance25,244,570Poland: 16,049,770 tonnesPoland16,049,770Netherlands: 14,815,680 tonnesNetherlands14,815,680Italy: 13,973,390 tonnesItaly13,973,390Spain: 8,587,230 tonnesSpain8,587,230Denmark: 5,690,000 tonnesDenmark5,690,000Belgium: 4,654,260 tonnesBelgium4,654,260Romania: 4,406,100 tonnesRomania4,406,100Austria: 4,058,480 tonnesAustria4,058,480Czechia: 3,554,810 tonnesCzechia3,554,810Sweden: 2,799,910 tonnesSweden2,799,910Finland: 2,209,220 tonnesFinland2,209,220Hungary: 2,098,020 tonnesHungary2,098,020Portugal: 2,048,140 tonnesPortugal2,048,140Greece: 1,935,600 tonnesGreece1,935,600Lithuania: 1,528,520 tonnesLithuania1,528,520Latvia: 960,990 tonnesLatvia960,990Estonia: 941,000 tonnesEstonia941,000Slovakia: 929,230 tonnesSlovakia929,230Bulgaria: 793,890 tonnesBulgaria793,890Slovenia: 611,350 tonnesSlovenia611,350Luxembourg: 485,790 tonnesLuxembourg485,790Croatia: 477,000 tonnesCroatia477,000Cyprus: 414,150 tonnesCyprus414,150Malta: 41,210 tonnesMalta41,210
tonnes. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2024
tonnes
Change on 2023
1Germany33,801,091-0.7%
2France25,244,570+0.8%
3Poland16,049,770+3.6%
4Netherlands14,815,680-2%
5Italy13,973,390+0.9%
6Spain8,587,230+0.3%
7Denmark5,690,000+0.1%
8Belgium4,654,260-0.6%
9Romania4,406,100+2%
10Austria4,058,480+9.2%
11Czechia3,554,810+2.3%
12Sweden2,799,910-0.7%
13Finland2,209,220-1.3%
14Hungary2,098,020+3.2%
15Portugal2,048,140-0.5%
16Greece1,935,600-1.4%
17Lithuania1,528,520+3.8%
18Latvia960,990-0.3%
19Estonia941,000+5.2%
20Slovakia929,230+0.3%
21Bulgaria793,890-2.7%
22Slovenia611,350+0.6%
23Luxembourg485,790+3%
24Croatia477,000-0.4%
25Cyprus414,150+6%
26Malta41,210+2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Raw milk produced in the calendar year from cattle, buffaloes, goats, sheep and camels, in tonnes. FAOSTAT item "Milk; Total", the sum FAO calculates from the raw milk of each species.

All species: in India and Pakistan buffalo milk is a large share, so the figure is well above cow milk alone. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. 1 EU countries with data in other periods have no value for 2024 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510) (EU countries by milk production, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510), EU countries by milk production, 2024. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/eu-countries. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). EU countries by milk production, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/eu-countries.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510), EU countries by milk production, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/eu-countries (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_eu_countries_by_milk_2024,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510): EU countries by milk production, 2024}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/eu-countries. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510): EU countries by milk production, 2024
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/eu-countries
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/milk-production/eu-countries.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest milk production?

Germany, with 33,801,091 tonnes in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Which EU country has the lowest milk production?

Malta, with 41,210 tonnes in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Milk; Total, production, t (item 1780, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 EU countries have no value for 2024 and are not ranked.

Milk production: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings