Counties in Montana by median household income (US single-year estimate)

Richland County had the highest median household income (US single-year estimate) of 56 counties in 2016, at $65,277. Blaine County had the lowest, at $36,852. The median was $45,318 and the figure for Montana was $50,265. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest65,277Richland County
Lowest36,852Blaine County
Median45,31856 counties
Montana50,265History

Map of counties, 2016

Beaverhead County: 40,218 USDBig Horn County: 39,445 USDBlaine County: 36,852 USDBroadwater County: 50,791 USDCarbon County: 53,794 USDCarter County: 47,280 USDCascade County: 45,569 USDChouteau County: 40,718 USDCuster County: 48,935 USDDaniels County: 49,333 USDDawson County: 55,312 USDDeer Lodge County: 38,394 USDFallon County: 54,158 USDFergus County: 45,520 USDFlathead County: 50,249 USDGallatin County: 60,439 USDGarfield County: 43,328 USDGlacier County: 37,207 USDGolden Valley County: 38,276 USDGranite County: 43,469 USDHill County: 41,705 USDJefferson County: 62,734 USDJudith Basin County: 44,607 USDLake County: 40,888 USDLewis and Clark County: 60,370 USDLiberty County: 38,535 USDLincoln County: 37,793 USDMcCone County: 46,001 USDMadison County: 51,252 USDMeagher County: 39,284 USDMineral County: 39,933 USDMissoula County: 47,086 USDMusselshell County: 42,103 USDPark County: 45,405 USDPetroleum County: 43,230 USDPhillips County: 42,550 USDPondera County: 39,984 USDPowder River County: 47,996 USDPowell County: 44,863 USDPrairie County: 43,592 USDRavalli County: 44,851 USDRichland County: 65,277 USDRoosevelt County: 40,129 USDRosebud County: 53,946 USDSanders County: 38,486 USDSheridan County: 49,112 USDSilver Bow County: 45,231 USDStillwater County: 59,905 USDSweet Grass County: 49,666 USDTeton County: 46,185 USDToole County: 42,689 USDTreasure County: 50,770 USDValley County: 47,028 USDWheatland County: 37,360 USDWibaux County: 47,908 USDYellowstone County: 57,351 USD
  • Under 40K
  • 40K to 43K
  • 43K to 45K
  • 45K to 48K
  • 48K to 53K
  • 53K and over
USD, 2016. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

Richland County: 65,277 USDRichland County65,277Jefferson County: 62,734 USDJefferson County62,734Gallatin County: 60,439 USDGallatin County60,439Lewis and Clark County: 60,370 USDLewis and Clark County60,370Stillwater County: 59,905 USDStillwater County59,905Yellowstone County: 57,351 USDYellowstone County57,351Dawson County: 55,312 USDDawson County55,312Fallon County: 54,158 USDFallon County54,158Rosebud County: 53,946 USDRosebud County53,946Carbon County: 53,794 USDCarbon County53,794Madison County: 51,252 USDMadison County51,252Broadwater County: 50,791 USDBroadwater County50,791Treasure County: 50,770 USDTreasure County50,770Flathead County: 50,249 USDFlathead County50,249Sweet Grass County: 49,666 USDSweet Grass County49,666Daniels County: 49,333 USDDaniels County49,333Sheridan County: 49,112 USDSheridan County49,112Custer County: 48,935 USDCuster County48,935Powder River County: 47,996 USDPowder River County47,996Wibaux County: 47,908 USDWibaux County47,908Carter County: 47,280 USDCarter County47,280Missoula County: 47,086 USDMissoula County47,086Valley County: 47,028 USDValley County47,028Teton County: 46,185 USDTeton County46,185McCone County: 46,001 USDMcCone County46,001Cascade County: 45,569 USDCascade County45,569Fergus County: 45,520 USDFergus County45,520Park County: 45,405 USDPark County45,405Silver Bow County: 45,231 USDSilver Bow County45,231Powell County: 44,863 USDPowell County44,863Ravalli County: 44,851 USDRavalli County44,851Judith Basin County: 44,607 USDJudith Basin County44,607Prairie County: 43,592 USDPrairie County43,592Granite County: 43,469 USDGranite County43,469Garfield County: 43,328 USDGarfield County43,328Petroleum County: 43,230 USDPetroleum County43,230Toole County: 42,689 USDToole County42,689Phillips County: 42,550 USDPhillips County42,550Musselshell County: 42,103 USDMusselshell County42,103Hill County: 41,705 USDHill County41,705Lake County: 40,888 USDLake County40,888Chouteau County: 40,718 USDChouteau County40,718Beaverhead County: 40,218 USDBeaverhead County40,218Roosevelt County: 40,129 USDRoosevelt County40,129Pondera County: 39,984 USDPondera County39,984Mineral County: 39,933 USDMineral County39,933Big Horn County: 39,445 USDBig Horn County39,445Meagher County: 39,284 USDMeagher County39,284Liberty County: 38,535 USDLiberty County38,535Sanders County: 38,486 USDSanders County38,486Deer Lodge County: 38,394 USDDeer Lodge County38,394Golden Valley County: 38,276 USDGolden Valley County38,276Lincoln County: 37,793 USDLincoln County37,793Wheatland County: 37,360 USDWheatland County37,360Glacier County: 37,207 USDGlacier County37,207Blaine County: 36,852 USDBlaine County36,852Richland County: 65,277 USDRichland County65,277Jefferson County: 62,734 USDJefferson County62,734Gallatin County: 60,439 USDGallatin County60,439Lewis and Clark County: 60,370 USDLewis and Clark County60,370Stillwater County: 59,905 USDStillwater County59,905Yellowstone County: 57,351 USDYellowstone County57,351Dawson County: 55,312 USDDawson County55,312Fallon County: 54,158 USDFallon County54,158Rosebud County: 53,946 USDRosebud County53,946Carbon County: 53,794 USDCarbon County53,794Madison County: 51,252 USDMadison County51,252Broadwater County: 50,791 USDBroadwater County50,791Treasure County: 50,770 USDTreasure County50,770Flathead County: 50,249 USDFlathead County50,249Sweet Grass County: 49,666 USDSweet Grass County49,666Daniels County: 49,333 USDDaniels County49,333Sheridan County: 49,112 USDSheridan County49,112Custer County: 48,935 USDCuster County48,935Powder River County: 47,996 USDPowder River County47,996Wibaux County: 47,908 USDWibaux County47,908Carter County: 47,280 USDCarter County47,280Missoula County: 47,086 USDMissoula County47,086Valley County: 47,028 USDValley County47,028Teton County: 46,185 USDTeton County46,185McCone County: 46,001 USDMcCone County46,001Cascade County: 45,569 USDCascade County45,569Fergus County: 45,520 USDFergus County45,520Park County: 45,405 USDPark County45,405Silver Bow County: 45,231 USDSilver Bow County45,231Powell County: 44,863 USDPowell County44,863Ravalli County: 44,851 USDRavalli County44,851Judith Basin County: 44,607 USDJudith Basin County44,607Prairie County: 43,592 USDPrairie County43,592Granite County: 43,469 USDGranite County43,469Garfield County: 43,328 USDGarfield County43,328Petroleum County: 43,230 USDPetroleum County43,230Toole County: 42,689 USDToole County42,689Phillips County: 42,550 USDPhillips County42,550Musselshell County: 42,103 USDMusselshell County42,103Hill County: 41,705 USDHill County41,705Lake County: 40,888 USDLake County40,888Chouteau County: 40,718 USDChouteau County40,718Beaverhead County: 40,218 USDBeaverhead County40,218Roosevelt County: 40,129 USDRoosevelt County40,129Pondera County: 39,984 USDPondera County39,984Mineral County: 39,933 USDMineral County39,933Big Horn County: 39,445 USDBig Horn County39,445Meagher County: 39,284 USDMeagher County39,284Liberty County: 38,535 USDLiberty County38,535Sanders County: 38,486 USDSanders County38,486Deer Lodge County: 38,394 USDDeer Lodge County38,394Golden Valley County: 38,276 USDGolden Valley County38,276Lincoln County: 37,793 USDLincoln County37,793Wheatland County: 37,360 USDWheatland County37,360Glacier County: 37,207 USDGlacier County37,207Blaine County: 36,852 USDBlaine County36,852
USD. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
USD
Change on 2015
1Richland County65,277-4.3%
2Jefferson County62,734+0.4%
3Gallatin County60,439+5.4%
4Lewis and Clark County60,370+6.4%
5Stillwater County59,905-0.2%
6Yellowstone County57,3510%
7Dawson County55,312-2.4%
8Fallon County54,158-9.6%
9Rosebud County53,946+4.3%
10Carbon County53,794+8.9%
11Madison County51,252+2.8%
12Broadwater County50,791-1.1%
13Treasure County50,770+2.2%
14Flathead County50,249+4.5%
15Sweet Grass County49,666+2.7%
16Daniels County49,333+12.3%
17Sheridan County49,112-3.4%
18Custer County48,935+3%
19Powder River County47,996-4.9%
20Wibaux County47,908-3.3%
21Carter County47,280+1.9%
22Missoula County47,086+4.6%
23Valley County47,028+0.7%
24Teton County46,185-3%
25McCone County46,001+3.6%
26Cascade County45,569-0.1%
27Fergus County45,520+3.9%
28Park County45,405-0.5%
29Silver Bow County45,231+6%
30Powell County44,863+4.9%
31Ravalli County44,851-7.5%
32Judith Basin County44,607-1.9%
33Prairie County43,592+3.3%
34Granite County43,469-0%
35Garfield County43,328-5.8%
36Petroleum County43,230+0.7%
37Toole County42,689-2.7%
38Phillips County42,550+11.7%
39Musselshell County42,103+0.7%
40Hill County41,705-5.6%
41Lake County40,888+3.8%
42Chouteau County40,718+1.1%
43Beaverhead County40,218-2.1%
44Roosevelt County40,129+2.5%
45Pondera County39,984-2.9%
46Mineral County39,933+0.9%
47Big Horn County39,445-3.8%
48Meagher County39,284-5.1%
49Liberty County38,535-3.8%
50Sanders County38,486+5.3%
51Deer Lodge County38,394+1.1%
52Golden Valley County38,276+1%
53Lincoln County37,793+1.4%
54Wheatland County37,360+4.8%
55Glacier County37,207+17.5%
56Blaine County36,852+6.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Household income at the middle of the distribution for one year, in US dollars of that year. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based estimate that combines the one-year American Community Survey with federal tax records and other administrative data, so every county gets a figure for a single year. The national figure is the one-year ACS estimate. Not adjusted for inflation between years. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. For the five-year ACS median, which also covers cities, use median_household_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties (Counties in Montana by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2016. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/montana-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Counties in Montana by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/montana-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in Montana by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/montana-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_montana_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/montana-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in Montana by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/montana-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/montana-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2016/2016-state-and-county/est16all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Richland County, with $65,277 in 2016, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Blaine County, with $36,852 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Median household income (US single-year estimate): other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings