EU countries by median age

Germany had the highest median age of 27 EU countries in 2015, at 45.8 years. Ireland had the lowest, at 36.2 years. The median was 41.8 years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest45.8Germany
Lowest36.2Ireland
Median41.827 EU countries

All EU countries, 2015

CSVChart (SVG)

GermanyGermany: 45.8 years45.8ItalyItaly: 45.2 years45.2BulgariaBulgaria: 44.2 years44.2PortugalPortugal: 43.7 years43.7GreeceGreece: 43.5 years43.5CroatiaCroatia: 43.1 years43.1AustriaAustria: 42.9 years42.9SloveniaSlovenia: 42.9 years42.9LatviaLatvia: 42.7 years42.7LithuaniaLithuania: 42.7 years42.7FinlandFinland: 42.4 years42.4SpainSpain: 42.3 years42.3NetherlandsNetherlands: 42.1 years42.1HungaryHungary: 41.8 years41.8BelgiumBelgium: 41.4 years41.4DenmarkDenmark: 41.4 years41.4EstoniaEstonia: 41.4 years41.4CzechiaCzechia: 41.3 years41.3RomaniaRomania: 41.1 years41.1FranceFrance: 40.9 years40.9SwedenSweden: 40.9 years40.9MaltaMalta: 40.4 years40.4PolandPoland: 39.6 years39.6LuxembourgLuxembourg: 39.3 years39.3SlovakiaSlovakia: 39 years39CyprusCyprus: 37.1 years37.1IrelandIreland: 36.2 years36.2
years. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2015
years
Change on 2014
1Germany Series break45.8+0.2
2Italy45.2+0.5
3Bulgaria44.2+0.5
4Portugal43.7+0.5
5Greece43.5+0.6
6Croatia43.1+0.3
7Austria42.9+0.2
7Slovenia42.9+0.3
9Latvia42.7+0.3
9Lithuania42.7+0.3
11Finland42.4+0.1
12Spain42.3+0.5
13Netherlands42.1+0.3
14Hungary41.8+0.4
15Belgium41.4+0.2
15Denmark41.4+0.1
15Estonia41.4+0.1
18Czechia41.3+0.4
19Romania41.1+0.4
20France40.9+0.2
20Sweden40.90
22Malta40.4-0.1
23Poland39.6+0.4
24Luxembourg39.3+0.1
25Slovakia39+0.4
26Cyprus37.1+0.4
27Ireland36.2+0.4

Other periods

About this ranking

Age that divides the resident population into two halves of equal size. Spain and the EU: on 1 January. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest median age?

Germany, with 45.8 years in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest median age?

Ireland, with 36.2 years in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Median age: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings