EU countries by GDP per capita (US dollars)

Luxembourg had the highest GDP per capita (US dollars) of 27 EU countries in 2024, at $137,782. Bulgaria had the lowest, at $17,597. The median was $35,327. Source: the World Bank.

Highest137,782Luxembourg
Lowest17,597Bulgaria
Median35,32727 EU countries

All EU countries, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

LuxembourgLuxembourg: 137,782 USD137,782IrelandIreland: 112,895 USD112,895DenmarkDenmark: 71,026 USD71,026NetherlandsNetherlands: 67,465 USD67,465AustriaAustria: 58,269 USD58,269SwedenSweden: 57,223 USD57,223BelgiumBelgium: 56,582 USD56,582GermanyGermany: 56,104 USD56,104FinlandFinland: 53,156 USD53,156FranceFrance: 46,103 USD46,103MaltaMalta: 44,024 USD44,024ItalyItaly: 40,430 USD40,430CyprusCyprus: 38,674 USD38,674SpainSpain: 35,327 USD35,327SloveniaSlovenia: 34,301 USD34,301CzechiaCzechia: 31,828 USD31,828EstoniaEstonia: 31,428 USD31,428LithuaniaLithuania: 29,604 USD29,604PortugalPortugal: 29,328 USD29,328SlovakiaSlovakia: 25,993 USD25,993PolandPoland: 25,104 USD25,104GreeceGreece: 24,626 USD24,626CroatiaCroatia: 24,050 USD24,050LatviaLatvia: 23,579 USD23,579HungaryHungary: 23,305 USD23,305RomaniaRomania: 20,080 USD20,080BulgariaBulgaria: 17,597 USD17,597
USD. Source: World Bank. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2024
USD
Change on 2023
1Luxembourg137,782+3.4%
2Ireland112,895+5.7%
3Denmark71,026+4.4%
4Netherlands67,465+6.2%
5Austria58,269+3%
6Sweden57,223+4.1%
7Belgium56,582+2.4%
8Germany56,104+2.4%
9Finland53,156+0.6%
10France46,103+3.1%
11Malta44,024+7.6%
12Italy40,430+2.9%
13Cyprus38,674+5.6%
14Spain35,327+5.5%
15Slovenia34,301+5%
16Czechia31,828+0.2%
17Estonia31,428+3.8%
18Lithuania29,604+5.8%
19Portugal29,328+6.1%
20Slovakia25,993+5.6%
21Poland25,104+13.4%
22Greece24,626+5.5%
23Croatia24,050+8.4%
24Latvia23,579+3.8%
25Hungary23,305+4.9%
26Romania20,080+10.1%
27Bulgaria17,597+11%

Other periods

About this ranking

Gross domestic product at current prices in US dollars divided by the resident population.

United States, states and counties: Invokely calculation, BEA current-dollar GDP divided by the BEA mid-year population of the same year and place; both inputs are shown with each value. GDP is counted where production happens and population where people live, so places with many commuters or capital-intensive industries, such as the District of Columbia or oil counties, show very high values. Not the same as per_capita_personal_income. For Spain and the EU use gdp_per_capita (EUR) or gdp_per_capita_pps. Other countries and the World: World Bank, converted at official annual average exchange rates (market rates, not purchasing power parity, so it understates living standards in lower-price countries). For euros use gdp_per_capita.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita, current US$ (NY.GDP.PCAP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Rank EU countries by GDP per capita (US dollars) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest GDP per capita (US dollars)?

Luxembourg, with $137,782 in 2024, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest GDP per capita (US dollars)?

Bulgaria, with $17,597 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GDP per capita, current US$ (NY.GDP.PCAP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

GDP per capita, US dollars: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings