EU countries by real GDP growth

Name: EU countries by real GDP growth, 2022
Creator: Eurostat, European Commission
License: Eurostat reuse policy (commercial and non-commercial reuse, attribution required)

Cyprus had the highest real GDP growth of 27 EU countries in 2022, at 8.7%. Luxembourg had the lowest, at -1.1%. The median was 4.1% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 3.6%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest8.7Cyprus

Lowest-1.1Luxembourg

Median4.127 EU countries

European Union (27)3.6History

All EU countries, 2022

CSV Chart (SVG)

%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2022 (%)	Change on 2021
1	Cyprus	8.7	-2.7 pts
2	Ireland	8.2	-8.4 pts
3	Croatia	7.3	-5.3 pts
4	Portugal	7	+1.4 pts
5	Spain	6.4	-0.3 pts
6	Austria	5.5	+0.6 pts
6	Greece	5.5	-3.2 pts
8	Poland	5.3	-1.6 pts
9	Netherlands	5	-1.3 pts
10	Italy	4.9	-4.3 pts
11	Romania	4.2	-1.4 pts
12	Bulgaria	4.1	-3.7 pts
12	Hungary	4.1	-3.1 pts
12	Malta	4.1	-9.2 pts
15	Belgium	4	-2.3 pts
16	Czechia	2.8	-1.2 pts
17	France	2.7	-4.2 pts
18	Slovenia	2.6	-5.8 pts
19	Germany	1.9	-2.1 pts
20	Latvia	1.7	-5.2 pts
21	Sweden	1.3	-3.9 pts
22	Lithuania	1.2	-4.2 pts
23	Estonia	0.7	-7.6 pts
24	Finland	0.6	-2.1 pts
25	Slovakia	0.5	-5.2 pts
26	Denmark	0.4	-6.1 pts
27	Luxembourg	-1.1	-8 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. GDP and main components, chain-linked volumes, percentage change (nama_10_gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10_gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest real GDP growth?

Cyprus, with 8.7% in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest real GDP growth?

Luxembourg, with -1.1% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP and main components, chain-linked volumes, percentage change (nama_10_gdp). Retrieved 2026-10-07.