EU countries by forest share of land area

Finland had the highest forest share of land area of 27 EU countries in 2013, at 73.5%. Malta had the lowest, at 1.1%. The median was 34.3%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest73.5Finland
Lowest1.1Malta
Median34.327 EU countries

All EU countries, 2013

Finland: 73.5 %Finland73.5Sweden: 68.8 %Sweden68.8Slovenia: 61.9 %Slovenia61.9Estonia: 54.9 %Estonia54.9Latvia: 54.4 %Latvia54.4Austria: 46.9 %Austria46.9Slovakia: 39.9 %Slovakia39.9Czechia: 37.4 %Czechia37.4Spain: 37.1 %Spain37.1Portugal: 35.9 %Portugal35.9Bulgaria: 35 %Bulgaria35Lithuania: 34.8 %Lithuania34.8Luxembourg: 34.5 %Luxembourg34.5Croatia: 34.3 %Croatia34.3Germany: 32.7 %Germany32.7France: 30.9 %France30.9Poland: 30.6 %Poland30.6Greece: 30.6 %Greece30.6Italy: 30.3 %Italy30.3Romania: 29.3 %Romania29.3Belgium: 22.7 %Belgium22.7Hungary: 22.7 %Hungary22.7Cyprus: 18.7 %Cyprus18.7Denmark: 15.2 %Denmark15.2Netherlands: 10.9 %Netherlands10.9Ireland: 10.8 %Ireland10.8Malta: 1.1 %Malta1.1
%. Source: World Bank, Forest area, % of land area (AG.LND.FRST.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2013 (%)Change on 2012
1Finland73.5+0.1 pts
2Sweden68.8-0 pts
3Slovenia61.90 pts
4Estonia54.9-1 pts
5Latvia54.4+0.1 pts
6Austria46.90 pts
7Slovakia39.90 pts
8Czechia37.40 pts
9Spain37.10 pts
10Portugal35.9+0.1 pts
11Bulgaria35+0.2 pts
12Lithuania34.8+0.1 pts
13Luxembourg34.50 pts
14Croatia34.30 pts
15Germany32.7-0 pts
16France30.9+0.2 pts
17Poland30.6+0.1 pts
18Greece30.6+0.6 pts
19Italy30.3-0.1 pts
20Romania29.3+0.3 pts
21Belgium22.7-0 pts
22Hungary22.70 pts
23Cyprus18.7-0 pts
24Denmark15.2+0.2 pts
25Netherlands10.9-0 pts
26Ireland10.8+0.1 pts
27Malta1.10 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Share of land area under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters, productive or not, excluding tree stands in agricultural production systems and trees in urban parks and gardens. World Bank series from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

A share of land area, not of total area. For the area itself see land_area.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Forest area, % of land area (AG.LND.FRST.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/AG.LND.FRST.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU countries by forest share of land area using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"forest_area_share","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=forest_area_share&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which EU country has the highest forest share of land area?

Finland, with 73.5% in 2013, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest forest share of land area?

Malta, with 1.1% in 2013.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Forest area, % of land area (AG.LND.FRST.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Forest area: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings