EU countries by employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over

The Netherlands had the highest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over of 27 EU countries in 2019, at 64.5%. Greece had the lowest, at 42.2%. The median was 56.5%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest64.5Netherlands
Lowest42.2Greece
Median56.527 EU countries

All EU countries, 2019

Netherlands: 64.5 %Netherlands64.5Cyprus: 61.4 %Cyprus61.4Estonia: 60.3 %Estonia60.3Sweden: 60.2 %Sweden60.2Germany: 59.4 %Germany59.4Denmark: 59.3 %Denmark59.3Ireland: 59.2 %Ireland59.2Czechia: 58.9 %Czechia58.9Lithuania: 58.2 %Lithuania58.2Austria: 58.1 %Austria58.1Malta: 57.8 %Malta57.8Latvia: 57.2 %Latvia57.2Luxembourg: 56.7 %Luxembourg56.7Hungary: 56.5 %Hungary56.5Slovakia: 56.1 %Slovakia56.1Slovenia: 55.8 %Slovenia55.8Poland: 55.6 %Poland55.6Finland: 55.2 %Finland55.2Portugal: 55.2 %Portugal55.2Bulgaria: 54.3 %Bulgaria54.3Belgium: 51 %Belgium51France: 50.3 %France50.3Romania: 50 %Romania50Spain: 49.5 %Spain49.5Croatia: 47.5 %Croatia47.5Italy: 44.7 %Italy44.7Greece: 42.2 %Greece42.2
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2019 (%)Change on 2018
1Netherlands64.5+0.6 pts
2Cyprus61.4+1.6 pts
3Estonia60.3+0.2 pts
4Sweden60.2-0.2 pts
5Germany59.4+0.6 pts
6Denmark59.3+0.6 pts
7Ireland59.2+0.7 pts
8Czechia58.9-0.1 pts
9Lithuania58.2+0.4 pts
10Austria58.1+0.2 pts
11Malta57.8+0.9 pts
12Latvia57.2+0.4 pts
13Luxembourg56.7+0.7 pts
14Hungary56.5+0.3 pts
15Slovakia56.1+0.3 pts
16Slovenia55.8-0.1 pts
17Poland55.6+0.3 pts
18Finland55.2+0.3 pts
19Portugal55.2+0.3 pts
20Bulgaria54.3+1.9 pts
21Belgium51+0.5 pts
22France50.30 pts
23Romania50+0.3 pts
24Spain49.5+0.7 pts
25Croatia47.5+0.8 pts
26Italy44.7+0.3 pts
27Greece42.2+1.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Employed people as a percentage of the population aged 15 and over. ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, annual.

A separate series from employment_population_ratio, which is the US civilian series for ages 16 and over from the Current Population Survey. This one covers ages 15 and over for countries and the World.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank EU countries by employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"employment_population_ratio_15_plus","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=employment_population_ratio_15_plus&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which EU country has the highest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over?

The Netherlands, with 64.5% in 2019, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over?

Greece, with 42.2% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings