EU countries by employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over

The Netherlands had the highest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over of 27 EU countries in 2016, at 62.3%. Greece had the lowest, at 39.1%. The median was 54.2%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest62.3Netherlands
Lowest39.1Greece
Median54.227 EU countries

All EU countries, 2016

Netherlands: 62.3 %Netherlands62.3Sweden: 59.6 %Sweden59.6Estonia: 58.3 %Estonia58.3Denmark: 58 %Denmark58Germany: 57.9 %Germany57.9Czechia: 57.5 %Czechia57.5Austria: 57 %Austria57Ireland: 56.9 %Ireland56.9Lithuania: 55.6 %Lithuania55.6Cyprus: 55.5 %Cyprus55.5Luxembourg: 55.2 %Luxembourg55.2Latvia: 54.5 %Latvia54.5Hungary: 54.4 %Hungary54.4Slovakia: 54.2 %Slovakia54.2Malta: 53.9 %Malta53.9Poland: 53.8 %Poland53.8Finland: 53.4 %Finland53.4Slovenia: 52.3 %Slovenia52.3Portugal: 52 %Portugal52France: 49.8 %France49.8Bulgaria: 49.3 %Bulgaria49.3Belgium: 49 %Belgium49Romania: 47.9 %Romania47.9Spain: 46.9 %Spain46.9Croatia: 44.5 %Croatia44.5Italy: 43.4 %Italy43.4Greece: 39.1 %Greece39.1
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2016 (%)Change on 2015
1Netherlands62.3+0.4 pts
2Sweden59.6+0.4 pts
3Estonia58.3+0.5 pts
4Denmark58+0.5 pts
5Germany57.9+0.5 pts
6Czechia57.5+1.1 pts
7Austria57+0.3 pts
8Ireland56.9+1.3 pts
9Lithuania55.6+1.8 pts
10Cyprus55.5+1 pts
11Luxembourg55.2-0.6 pts
12Latvia54.5+0.4 pts
13Hungary54.4+2 pts
14Slovakia54.2+1.4 pts
15Malta53.9+1.3 pts
16Poland53.8+1 pts
17Finland53.4+0.1 pts
18Slovenia52.3-0.1 pts
19Portugal52+0.7 pts
20France49.8-0 pts
21Bulgaria49.30 pts
22Belgium49+0.2 pts
23Romania47.9+0.2 pts
24Spain46.9+1.2 pts
25Croatia44.5+0.4 pts
26Italy43.4+0.6 pts
27Greece39.1+0.7 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Employed people as a percentage of the population aged 15 and over. ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, annual.

A separate series from employment_population_ratio, which is the US civilian series for ages 16 and over from the Current Population Survey. This one covers ages 15 and over for countries and the World.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Rank EU countries by employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over?

The Netherlands, with 62.3% in 2016, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over?

Greece, with 39.1% in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings