EU countries by employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over

The Netherlands had the highest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over of 27 EU countries in 2017, at 62.9%. Greece had the lowest, at 40.1%. The median was 55.3%. Source: the World Bank.

Highest62.9Netherlands
Lowest40.1Greece
Median55.327 EU countries

All EU countries, 2017

Netherlands: 62.9 %Netherlands62.9Sweden: 60.1 %Sweden60.1Estonia: 59.6 %Estonia59.6Germany: 58.4 %Germany58.4Czechia: 58.3 %Czechia58.3Denmark: 58.2 %Denmark58.2Ireland: 57.8 %Ireland57.8Austria: 57.3 %Austria57.3Cyprus: 57.2 %Cyprus57.2Lithuania: 56.3 %Lithuania56.3Luxembourg: 55.5 %Luxembourg55.5Latvia: 55.5 %Latvia55.5Hungary: 55.4 %Hungary55.4Malta: 55.3 %Malta55.3Slovakia: 55 %Slovakia55Poland: 54.8 %Poland54.8Slovenia: 54.7 %Slovenia54.7Portugal: 53.7 %Portugal53.7Finland: 53.6 %Finland53.6Bulgaria: 52 %Bulgaria52France: 50.1 %France50.1Belgium: 49.6 %Belgium49.6Romania: 49.3 %Romania49.3Spain: 48 %Spain48Croatia: 45.7 %Croatia45.7Italy: 44 %Italy44Greece: 40.1 %Greece40.1
%. Source: World Bank (modelled estimate), Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2017 (%)Change on 2016
1Netherlands62.9+0.6 pts
2Sweden60.1+0.5 pts
3Estonia59.6+1.2 pts
4Germany58.4+0.4 pts
5Czechia58.3+0.9 pts
6Denmark58.2+0.2 pts
7Ireland57.8+0.8 pts
8Austria57.3+0.3 pts
9Cyprus57.2+1.7 pts
10Lithuania56.3+0.8 pts
11Luxembourg55.5+0.3 pts
12Latvia55.5+1 pts
13Hungary55.4+1.1 pts
14Malta55.3+1.4 pts
15Slovakia55+0.8 pts
16Poland54.8+1 pts
17Slovenia54.7+2.4 pts
18Portugal53.7+1.7 pts
19Finland53.6+0.2 pts
20Bulgaria52+2.7 pts
21France50.1+0.2 pts
22Belgium49.6+0.6 pts
23Romania49.3+1.4 pts
24Spain48+1.2 pts
25Croatia45.7+1.2 pts
26Italy44+0.5 pts
27Greece40.1+1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Employed people as a percentage of the population aged 15 and over. ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, annual.

A separate series from employment_population_ratio, which is the US civilian series for ages 16 and over from the Current Population Survey. This one covers ages 15 and over for countries and the World.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators, modelled estimate. Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Rank EU countries by employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over?

The Netherlands, with 62.9% in 2017, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over?

Greece, with 40.1% in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Employment to population ratio, 15+, total, %, modeled ILO estimate (SL.EMP.TOTL.SP.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Employment-population ratio, ages 15 and over: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings