Counties in Texas by employer firm births

Harris County had the highest employer firm births of 227 counties in 2020, at 6,787. Terrell County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 21 and the figure for Texas was 39,999. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest6,787Harris County
Median21227 counties
Texas39,999History

Map of counties, 2020

Anderson County: 39 countAndrews County: 21 countAngelina County: 91 countAransas County: 34 countArcher County: 17 countArmstrong County: 3 countAtascosa County: 30 countAustin County: 38 countBailey County: 4 countBandera County: 38 countBastrop County: 130 countBaylor County: 5 countBee County: 20 countBell County: 358 countBexar County: 2,171 countBlanco County: 34 countBosque County: 19 countBowie County: 100 countBrazoria County: 382 countBrazos County: 269 countBrewster County: 15 countBriscoe County: 0 countBrown County: 35 countBurleson County: 24 countBurnet County: 88 countCaldwell County: 37 countCalhoun County: 11 countCallahan County: 18 countCameron County: 358 countCamp County: 10 countCarson County: 5 countCass County: 27 countCastro County: 7 countChambers County: 38 countCherokee County: 40 countChildress County: 6 countClay County: 9 countCochran County: 0 countColeman County: 10 countCollin County: 2,259 countColorado County: 25 countComal County: 324 countComanche County: 11 countCooke County: 58 countCoryell County: 41 countCrane County: 5 countCrockett County: 6 countDallam County: 9 countDallas County: 4,231 countDawson County: 12 countDeaf Smith County: 17 countDelta County: 4 countDenton County: 1,524 countDeWitt County: 12 countDickens County: 4 countDimmit County: 10 countDonley County: 6 countDuval County: 11 countEastland County: 42 countEctor County: 209 countEdwards County: 0 countEllis County: 247 countEl Paso County: 845 countErath County: 65 countFalls County: 9 countFannin County: 32 countFayette County: 31 countFisher County: 4 countFloyd County: 3 countFoard County: 0 countFort Bend County: 1,517 countFranklin County: 11 countFreestone County: 16 countFrio County: 14 countGaines County: 35 countGalveston County: 362 countGarza County: 7 countGillespie County: 73 countGlasscock County: 5 countGoliad County: 8 countGonzales County: 16 countGray County: 16 countGrayson County: 176 countGregg County: 205 countGrimes County: 25 countGuadalupe County: 192 countHale County: 28 countHamilton County: 10 countHansford County: 10 countHardeman County: 5 countHardin County: 49 countHarris County: 6,787 countHarrison County: 73 countHartley County: 6 countHays County: 368 countHemphill County: 7 countHenderson County: 65 countHidalgo County: 716 countHill County: 32 countHockley County: 23 countHood County: 103 countHopkins County: 38 countHouston County: 12 countHoward County: 38 countHudspeth County: 4 countHunt County: 99 countHutchinson County: 15 countJack County: 10 countJackson County: 21 countJasper County: 26 countJeff Davis County: 3 countJefferson County: 238 countJim Hogg County: 4 countJim Wells County: 31 countJohnson County: 202 countJones County: 11 countKarnes County: 15 countKaufman County: 170 countKendall County: 110 countKerr County: 82 countKimble County: 12 countKleberg County: 27 countLamar County: 57 countLamb County: 8 countLampasas County: 25 countLa Salle County: 10 countLavaca County: 16 countLee County: 17 countLeon County: 25 countLiberty County: 69 countLimestone County: 19 countLive Oak County: 7 countLlano County: 28 countLubbock County: 446 countLynn County: 6 countMcCulloch County: 7 countMcLennan County: 302 countMadison County: 20 countMarion County: 11 countMartin County: 10 countMason County: 5 countMatagorda County: 30 countMaverick County: 38 countMedina County: 40 countMenard County: 6 countMidland County: 429 countMilam County: 25 countMills County: 7 countMontague County: 19 countMontgomery County: 1,026 countMoore County: 20 countMorris County: 16 countMotley County: 0 countNacogdoches County: 48 countNavarro County: 40 countNewton County: 6 countNolan County: 8 countNueces County: 391 countOchiltree County: 15 countOldham County: 0 countOrange County: 73 countPalo Pinto County: 36 countPanola County: 18 countParker County: 263 countParmer County: 8 countPecos County: 14 countPolk County: 52 countPotter County: 118 countPresidio County: 12 countRains County: 17 countRandall County: 156 countReagan County: 6 countReal County: 8 countRed River County: 10 countReeves County: 25 countRefugio County: 7 countRoberts County: 0 countRobertson County: 13 countRockwall County: 240 countRunnels County: 11 countRusk County: 45 countSabine County: 13 countSan Augustine County: 7 countSan Jacinto County: 25 countSan Patricio County: 62 countSan Saba County: 7 countScurry County: 17 countShackelford County: 7 countShelby County: 30 countSmith County: 347 countSomervell County: 19 countStarr County: 33 countStephens County: 6 countSutton County: 5 countTarrant County: 2,872 countTaylor County: 180 countTerrell County: 0 countTerry County: 12 countTitus County: 31 countTom Green County: 131 countTravis County: 2,959 countTrinity County: 10 countTyler County: 18 countUpshur County: 29 countUpton County: 5 countUvalde County: 20 countVal Verde County: 31 countVan Zandt County: 63 countVictoria County: 95 countWalker County: 58 countWaller County: 60 countWard County: 20 countWashington County: 38 countWebb County: 304 countWharton County: 49 countWheeler County: 8 countWichita County: 134 countWilbarger County: 5 countWillacy County: 11 countWilliamson County: 1,064 countWilson County: 53 countWinkler County: 6 countWise County: 104 countWood County: 53 countYoakum County: 6 countYoung County: 21 countZapata County: 5 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 20
  • 20 to 40
  • 40 to 130
  • 130 and over
  • No data
count, 2020. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Harris County: 6,787 countHarris County6,787Dallas County: 4,231 countDallas County4,231Travis County: 2,959 countTravis County2,959Tarrant County: 2,872 countTarrant County2,872Collin County: 2,259 countCollin County2,259Bexar County: 2,171 countBexar County2,171Denton County: 1,524 countDenton County1,524Fort Bend County: 1,517 countFort Bend County1,517Williamson County: 1,064 countWilliamson County1,064Montgomery County: 1,026 countMontgomery County1,026El Paso County: 845 countEl Paso County845Hidalgo County: 716 countHidalgo County716Lubbock County: 446 countLubbock County446Midland County: 429 countMidland County429Nueces County: 391 countNueces County391Brazoria County: 382 countBrazoria County382Hays County: 368 countHays County368Galveston County: 362 countGalveston County362Bell County: 358 countBell County358Cameron County: 358 countCameron County358Smith County: 347 countSmith County347Comal County: 324 countComal County324Webb County: 304 countWebb County304McLennan County: 302 countMcLennan County302Brazos County: 269 countBrazos County269Parker County: 263 countParker County263Ellis County: 247 countEllis County247Rockwall County: 240 countRockwall County240Jefferson County: 238 countJefferson County238Ector County: 209 countEctor County209Gregg County: 205 countGregg County205Johnson County: 202 countJohnson County202Guadalupe County: 192 countGuadalupe County192Taylor County: 180 countTaylor County180Grayson County: 176 countGrayson County176Kaufman County: 170 countKaufman County170Randall County: 156 countRandall County156Wichita County: 134 countWichita County134Tom Green County: 131 countTom Green County131Bastrop County: 130 countBastrop County130Harris County: 6,787 countHarris County6,787Dallas County: 4,231 countDallas County4,231Travis County: 2,959 countTravis County2,959Tarrant County: 2,872 countTarrant County2,872Collin County: 2,259 countCollin County2,259Bexar County: 2,171 countBexar County2,171Denton County: 1,524 countDenton County1,524Fort Bend County: 1,517 countFort Bend County1,517Williamson County: 1,064 countWilliamson County1,064Montgomery County: 1,026 countMontgomery County1,026El Paso County: 845 countEl Paso County845Hidalgo County: 716 countHidalgo County716Lubbock County: 446 countLubbock County446Midland County: 429 countMidland County429Nueces County: 391 countNueces County391Brazoria County: 382 countBrazoria County382Hays County: 368 countHays County368Galveston County: 362 countGalveston County362Bell County: 358 countBell County358Cameron County: 358 countCameron County358Smith County: 347 countSmith County347Comal County: 324 countComal County324Webb County: 304 countWebb County304McLennan County: 302 countMcLennan County302Brazos County: 269 countBrazos County269Parker County: 263 countParker County263Ellis County: 247 countEllis County247Rockwall County: 240 countRockwall County240Jefferson County: 238 countJefferson County238Ector County: 209 countEctor County209Gregg County: 205 countGregg County205Johnson County: 202 countJohnson County202Guadalupe County: 192 countGuadalupe County192Taylor County: 180 countTaylor County180Grayson County: 176 countGrayson County176Kaufman County: 170 countKaufman County170Randall County: 156 countRandall County156Wichita County: 134 countWichita County134Tom Green County: 131 countTom Green County131Bastrop County: 130 countBastrop County130
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
count
Change on 2019
1Harris County6,787-1.1%
2Dallas County4,231+3.8%
3Travis County2,959+4%
4Tarrant County2,8720%
5Collin County2,259+6.8%
6Bexar County2,171-0.7%
7Denton County1,524+6.6%
8Fort Bend County1,517+10%
9Williamson County1,064+8.2%
10Montgomery County1,026-4.8%
11El Paso County845-8.2%
12Hidalgo County716-4.4%
13Lubbock County446+4.7%
14Midland County429-2.9%
15Nueces County391+5.1%
16Brazoria County382-12.6%
17Hays County368-6.6%
18Galveston County362-14.2%
19Bell County358-0.8%
19Cameron County358+26.5%
21Smith County347+2.1%
22Comal County324+5.2%
23Webb County304-13.4%
24McLennan County302+7.9%
25Brazos County269-0.7%
26Parker County263-3%
27Ellis County247-10.8%
28Rockwall County240+20%
29Jefferson County238-5.9%
30Ector County209-29.4%
31Gregg County205+36.7%
32Johnson County202-6%
33Guadalupe County192+14.3%
34Taylor County180-1.6%
35Grayson County176-1.7%
36Kaufman County170-4%
37Randall County156-6%
38Wichita County134-5.6%
39Tom Green County131+5.6%
40Bastrop County130+3.2%
41Potter County118-26.7%
42Kendall County110-0.9%
43Wise County104-9.6%
44Hood County103-11.2%
45Bowie County100+6.4%
46Hunt County99-6.6%
47Victoria County95+4.4%
48Angelina County91+4.6%
49Burnet County88+6%
50Kerr County82-21.9%
51Gillespie County73+7.4%
51Harrison County73-1.4%
51Orange County73+14.1%
54Liberty County69-20.7%
55Erath County65+16.1%
55Henderson County65-24.4%
57Van Zandt County63-27.6%
58San Patricio County62-1.6%
59Waller County60+7.1%
60Cooke County580%
60Walker County58-20.5%
62Lamar County57-9.5%
63Wilson County53-13.1%
63Wood County53+26.2%
65Polk County52+2%
66Hardin County49+6.5%
66Wharton County49+14%
68Nacogdoches County48-34.2%
69Rusk County45+2.3%
70Eastland County42+75%
71Coryell County41-10.9%
72Cherokee County40-33.3%
72Medina County40-33.3%
72Navarro County40-14.9%
75Anderson County39-11.4%
76Austin County38-11.6%
76Bandera County38+15.2%
76Chambers County38+8.6%
76Hopkins County380%
76Howard County38-15.6%
76Maverick County38-5%
76Washington County38-19.1%
83Caldwell County37-15.9%
84Palo Pinto County36+44%
85Brown County35+6.1%
85Gaines County35-10.3%
87Aransas County34-2.9%
87Blanco County34+3%
89Starr County33+13.8%
90Fannin County32-13.5%
90Hill County32-25.6%
92Fayette County31-29.5%
92Jim Wells County31-20.5%
92Titus County31+3.3%
92Val Verde County31-24.4%
96Atascosa County30-26.8%
96Matagorda County30-16.7%
96Shelby County30+50%
99Upshur County29-14.7%
100Hale County28-12.5%
100Llano County28-15.2%
102Cass County27-12.9%
102Kleberg County27+28.6%
104Jasper County26-18.8%
105Colorado County25+13.6%
105Grimes County25+25%
105Lampasas County25-7.4%
105Leon County25-10.7%
105Milam County25-19.4%
105Reeves County25-3.8%
105San Jacinto County25+25%
112Burleson County24+20%
113Hockley County23+53.3%
114Andrews County21-46.2%
114Jackson County21-16%
114Young County21-44.7%
117Bee County20-9.1%
117Madison County20+53.8%
117Moore County20-25.9%
117Uvalde County20-25.9%
117Ward County20-25.9%
122Bosque County19+11.8%
122Limestone County19-9.5%
122Montague County19-34.5%
122Somervell County19+58.3%
126Callahan County18-18.2%
126Panola County18-33.3%
126Tyler County180%
129Archer County170%
129Deaf Smith County17+88.9%
129Lee County17-29.2%
129Rains County17+21.4%
129Scurry County17+30.8%
134Freestone County16-48.4%
134Gonzales County16+14.3%
134Gray County160%
134Lavaca County16-42.9%
134Morris County16+100%
139Brewster County15+87.5%
139Hutchinson County15+15.4%
139Karnes County15-21.1%
139Ochiltree County15+15.4%
143Frio County14-22.2%
143Pecos County14-44%
145Robertson County13-23.5%
145Sabine County13-23.5%
147Dawson County12-14.3%
147DeWitt County12-36.8%
147Houston County12-14.3%
147Kimble County12-7.7%
147Presidio County12+9.1%
147Terry County12+20%
153Calhoun County11-56%
153Comanche County11-26.7%
153Duval County11+83.3%
153Franklin County11+57.1%
153Jones County110%
153Marion County11+57.1%
153Runnels County11-8.3%
153Willacy County11+83.3%
161Camp County10-16.7%
161Coleman County10+11.1%
161Dimmit County10-9.1%
161Hamilton County10-50%
161Hansford County10+66.7%
161Jack County10+11.1%
161La Salle County10+100%
161Martin County10-16.7%
161Red River County10+25%
161Trinity County10-9.1%
171Clay County9-25%
171Dallam County9-25%
171Falls County9+12.5%
174Goliad County8-46.7%
174Lamb County8-20%
174Nolan County8-11.1%
174Parmer County8-11.1%
174Real County8+14.3%
174Wheeler County8+100%
180Castro County7+40%
180Garza County7+40%
180Hemphill County7n/a
180Live Oak County7-63.2%
180McCulloch County7-41.7%
180Mills County7-36.4%
180Refugio County7+75%
180San Augustine County7+16.7%
180San Saba County70%
180Shackelford County7+40%
190Childress County6-40%
190Crockett County6+50%
190Donley County6+20%
190Hartley County6-25%
190Lynn County6n/a
190Menard County6+50%
190Newton County6-40%
190Reagan County6+20%
190Stephens County6-60%
190Winkler County6-50%
190Yoakum County6-14.3%
201Baylor County5+66.7%
201Carson County5-37.5%
201Crane County5-44.4%
201Glasscock County5n/a
201Hardeman County50%
201Mason County5-37.5%
201Sutton County50%
201Upton County5-16.7%
201Wilbarger County5-44.4%
201Zapata County5-16.7%
211Bailey County4-20%
211Delta County4+33.3%
211Dickens County4n/a
211Fisher County4n/a
211Hudspeth County4n/a
211Jim Hogg County4n/a
217Armstrong County3n/a
217Floyd County3-50%
217Jeff Davis County3n/a
220Briscoe County0n/a
220Cochran County0n/a
220Edwards County0n/a
220Foard County0n/a
220Motley County0n/a
220Oldham County0-100%
220Roberts County0n/a
220Terrell County0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 27 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2020. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2020}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2020
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Harris County, with 6,787 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Terrell County, with 0 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 27 counties have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in Texas: more rankings