Counties in Texas by employer firm births

Harris County had the highest employer firm births of 234 counties in 2018, at 6,407. Terrell County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 21 and the figure for Texas was 38,213. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest6,407Harris County
Median21234 counties
Texas38,213History

Map of counties, 2018

Anderson County: 41 countAndrews County: 34 countAngelina County: 76 countAransas County: 24 countArcher County: 12 countArmstrong County: 4 countAtascosa County: 55 countAustin County: 43 countBailey County: 3 countBandera County: 27 countBastrop County: 118 countBee County: 18 countBell County: 314 countBexar County: 2,187 countBlanco County: 22 countBorden County: 0 countBosque County: 18 countBowie County: 87 countBrazoria County: 341 countBrazos County: 280 countBrewster County: 21 countBriscoe County: 3 countBrooks County: 0 countBrown County: 38 countBurleson County: 9 countBurnet County: 85 countCaldwell County: 50 countCalhoun County: 21 countCallahan County: 14 countCameron County: 312 countCamp County: 8 countCarson County: 6 countCass County: 24 countCastro County: 6 countChambers County: 57 countCherokee County: 44 countChildress County: 7 countClay County: 7 countColeman County: 9 countCollin County: 2,056 countCollingsworth County: 3 countColorado County: 25 countComal County: 309 countComanche County: 9 countCooke County: 36 countCoryell County: 44 countCrane County: 8 countCrockett County: 4 countCulberson County: 4 countDallam County: 9 countDallas County: 4,122 countDawson County: 15 countDeaf Smith County: 15 countDenton County: 1,375 countDeWitt County: 20 countDimmit County: 5 countDuval County: 7 countEastland County: 26 countEctor County: 233 countEllis County: 199 countEl Paso County: 913 countErath County: 59 countFalls County: 14 countFannin County: 30 countFayette County: 38 countFisher County: 3 countFoard County: 0 countFort Bend County: 1,329 countFranklin County: 12 countFreestone County: 28 countFrio County: 17 countGaines County: 39 countGalveston County: 375 countGarza County: 6 countGillespie County: 82 countGoliad County: 14 countGonzales County: 11 countGray County: 22 countGrayson County: 145 countGregg County: 150 countGrimes County: 28 countGuadalupe County: 150 countHale County: 19 countHall County: 3 countHamilton County: 12 countHardin County: 47 countHarris County: 6,407 countHarrison County: 56 countHartley County: 8 countHaskell County: 6 countHays County: 360 countHemphill County: 4 countHenderson County: 89 countHidalgo County: 755 countHill County: 41 countHockley County: 19 countHood County: 118 countHopkins County: 35 countHouston County: 14 countHoward County: 29 countHudspeth County: 4 countHunt County: 111 countHutchinson County: 16 countIrion County: 6 countJack County: 19 countJackson County: 17 countJasper County: 25 countJeff Davis County: 3 countJefferson County: 215 countJim Hogg County: 4 countJim Wells County: 33 countJohnson County: 218 countJones County: 16 countKarnes County: 15 countKaufman County: 177 countKendall County: 107 countKenedy County: 0 countKent County: 0 countKerr County: 90 countKimble County: 6 countKing County: 0 countKinney County: 4 countKleberg County: 19 countKnox County: 4 countLamar County: 67 countLamb County: 11 countLampasas County: 25 countLa Salle County: 8 countLavaca County: 16 countLee County: 22 countLeon County: 26 countLiberty County: 45 countLimestone County: 14 countLipscomb County: 0 countLive Oak County: 11 countLlano County: 29 countLoving County: 0 countLubbock County: 409 countLynn County: 4 countMcCulloch County: 16 countMcLennan County: 296 countMcMullen County: 0 countMadison County: 12 countMarion County: 4 countMartin County: 6 countMason County: 11 countMatagorda County: 31 countMaverick County: 34 countMedina County: 49 countMenard County: 3 countMidland County: 347 countMilam County: 24 countMitchell County: 3 countMontague County: 25 countMontgomery County: 943 countMoore County: 21 countMorris County: 6 countNacogdoches County: 57 countNavarro County: 36 countNewton County: 11 countNolan County: 13 countNueces County: 371 countOchiltree County: 10 countOldham County: 4 countOrange County: 64 countPalo Pinto County: 38 countPanola County: 24 countParker County: 260 countParmer County: 12 countPecos County: 19 countPolk County: 47 countPotter County: 154 countPresidio County: 5 countRains County: 18 countRandall County: 150 countReagan County: 8 countReal County: 3 countRed River County: 5 countReeves County: 31 countRefugio County: 4 countRobertson County: 9 countRockwall County: 190 countRunnels County: 10 countRusk County: 43 countSabine County: 17 countSan Augustine County: 5 countSan Jacinto County: 14 countSan Patricio County: 58 countSan Saba County: 6 countScurry County: 15 countShackelford County: 10 countShelby County: 35 countSherman County: 3 countSmith County: 344 countSomervell County: 16 countStarr County: 17 countStephens County: 8 countStonewall County: 4 countSutton County: 3 countSwisher County: 5 countTarrant County: 2,775 countTaylor County: 166 countTerrell County: 0 countTerry County: 4 countTitus County: 27 countTom Green County: 137 countTravis County: 2,749 countTrinity County: 11 countTyler County: 14 countUpshur County: 32 countUpton County: 3 countUvalde County: 29 countVal Verde County: 34 countVan Zandt County: 52 countVictoria County: 100 countWalker County: 64 countWaller County: 60 countWard County: 30 countWashington County: 50 countWebb County: 317 countWharton County: 39 countWheeler County: 7 countWichita County: 143 countWilbarger County: 12 countWillacy County: 11 countWilliamson County: 970 countWilson County: 48 countWinkler County: 15 countWise County: 107 countWood County: 50 countYoakum County: 12 countYoung County: 28 countZapata County: 7 countZavala County: 8 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 20
  • 20 to 40
  • 40 to 140
  • 140 and over
  • No data
count, 2018. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

Harris County: 6,407 countHarris County6,407Dallas County: 4,122 countDallas County4,122Tarrant County: 2,775 countTarrant County2,775Travis County: 2,749 countTravis County2,749Bexar County: 2,187 countBexar County2,187Collin County: 2,056 countCollin County2,056Denton County: 1,375 countDenton County1,375Fort Bend County: 1,329 countFort Bend County1,329Williamson County: 970 countWilliamson County970Montgomery County: 943 countMontgomery County943El Paso County: 913 countEl Paso County913Hidalgo County: 755 countHidalgo County755Lubbock County: 409 countLubbock County409Galveston County: 375 countGalveston County375Nueces County: 371 countNueces County371Hays County: 360 countHays County360Midland County: 347 countMidland County347Smith County: 344 countSmith County344Brazoria County: 341 countBrazoria County341Webb County: 317 countWebb County317Bell County: 314 countBell County314Cameron County: 312 countCameron County312Comal County: 309 countComal County309McLennan County: 296 countMcLennan County296Brazos County: 280 countBrazos County280Parker County: 260 countParker County260Ector County: 233 countEctor County233Johnson County: 218 countJohnson County218Jefferson County: 215 countJefferson County215Ellis County: 199 countEllis County199Rockwall County: 190 countRockwall County190Kaufman County: 177 countKaufman County177Taylor County: 166 countTaylor County166Potter County: 154 countPotter County154Gregg County: 150 countGregg County150Guadalupe County: 150 countGuadalupe County150Randall County: 150 countRandall County150Grayson County: 145 countGrayson County145Wichita County: 143 countWichita County143Tom Green County: 137 countTom Green County137Harris County: 6,407 countHarris County6,407Dallas County: 4,122 countDallas County4,122Tarrant County: 2,775 countTarrant County2,775Travis County: 2,749 countTravis County2,749Bexar County: 2,187 countBexar County2,187Collin County: 2,056 countCollin County2,056Denton County: 1,375 countDenton County1,375Fort Bend County: 1,329 countFort Bend County1,329Williamson County: 970 countWilliamson County970Montgomery County: 943 countMontgomery County943El Paso County: 913 countEl Paso County913Hidalgo County: 755 countHidalgo County755Lubbock County: 409 countLubbock County409Galveston County: 375 countGalveston County375Nueces County: 371 countNueces County371Hays County: 360 countHays County360Midland County: 347 countMidland County347Smith County: 344 countSmith County344Brazoria County: 341 countBrazoria County341Webb County: 317 countWebb County317Bell County: 314 countBell County314Cameron County: 312 countCameron County312Comal County: 309 countComal County309McLennan County: 296 countMcLennan County296Brazos County: 280 countBrazos County280Parker County: 260 countParker County260Ector County: 233 countEctor County233Johnson County: 218 countJohnson County218Jefferson County: 215 countJefferson County215Ellis County: 199 countEllis County199Rockwall County: 190 countRockwall County190Kaufman County: 177 countKaufman County177Taylor County: 166 countTaylor County166Potter County: 154 countPotter County154Gregg County: 150 countGregg County150Guadalupe County: 150 countGuadalupe County150Randall County: 150 countRandall County150Grayson County: 145 countGrayson County145Wichita County: 143 countWichita County143Tom Green County: 137 countTom Green County137
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
count
Change on 2017
1Harris County6,407-1.4%
2Dallas County4,122+0.2%
3Tarrant County2,775+3.3%
4Travis County2,749+3.4%
5Bexar County2,187+3.2%
6Collin County2,056+0.1%
7Denton County1,375+2.8%
8Fort Bend County1,329+6.2%
9Williamson County970+2.3%
10Montgomery County943+2.9%
11El Paso County913+2.9%
12Hidalgo County755+4.6%
13Lubbock County409-0.5%
14Galveston County375-8.1%
15Nueces County371+2.5%
16Hays County360+7.8%
17Midland County347+4.2%
18Smith County344+2.1%
19Brazoria County341-14.5%
20Webb County317-9.9%
21Bell County314-7.6%
22Cameron County312+10.2%
23Comal County309-1.3%
24McLennan County296-7.2%
25Brazos County280-3.4%
26Parker County260+7%
27Ector County233+28.7%
28Johnson County218+3.8%
29Jefferson County215-14.3%
30Ellis County199-12.3%
31Rockwall County190+1.1%
32Kaufman County177+17.2%
33Taylor County166+3.8%
34Potter County154+0.7%
35Gregg County150-15.7%
35Guadalupe County150-5.1%
35Randall County150-11.8%
38Grayson County145+6.6%
39Wichita County143-5.3%
40Tom Green County137+17.1%
41Bastrop County118-0.8%
41Hood County118+43.9%
43Hunt County111+9.9%
44Kendall County107-1.8%
44Wise County107+27.4%
46Victoria County100+16.3%
47Kerr County90+12.5%
48Henderson County89+11.3%
49Bowie County87-7.4%
50Burnet County85-22.7%
51Gillespie County82+39%
52Angelina County76-22.4%
53Lamar County67-11.8%
54Orange County64+3.2%
54Walker County64+16.4%
56Waller County60+1.7%
57Erath County59-14.5%
58San Patricio County58+7.4%
59Chambers County57+39%
59Nacogdoches County57+5.6%
61Harrison County56-15.2%
62Atascosa County550%
63Van Zandt County52+6.1%
64Caldwell County50+25%
64Washington County50+51.5%
64Wood County50+19%
67Medina County49+19.5%
68Wilson County48-11.1%
69Hardin County47+20.5%
69Polk County47-11.3%
71Liberty County45-11.8%
72Cherokee County44+41.9%
72Coryell County44-2.2%
74Austin County43+7.5%
74Rusk County43+10.3%
76Anderson County41+7.9%
76Hill County41+20.6%
78Gaines County39-4.9%
78Wharton County39-11.4%
80Brown County38-9.5%
80Fayette County38-5%
80Palo Pinto County38+90%
83Cooke County36-21.7%
83Navarro County36-21.7%
85Hopkins County35-20.5%
85Shelby County35+40%
87Andrews County34+61.9%
87Maverick County34-2.9%
87Val Verde County34+9.7%
90Jim Wells County33+10%
91Upshur County32-25.6%
92Matagorda County31-44.6%
92Reeves County31+34.8%
94Fannin County30+3.4%
94Ward County30+66.7%
96Howard County29-12.1%
96Llano County29-23.7%
96Uvalde County29+31.8%
99Freestone County28+55.6%
99Grimes County28+3.7%
99Young County28-15.2%
102Bandera County27-12.9%
102Titus County27+8%
104Eastland County26-3.7%
104Leon County26+44.4%
106Colorado County25+8.7%
106Jasper County25+31.6%
106Lampasas County25-13.8%
106Montague County25-7.4%
110Aransas County24-27.3%
110Cass County24-11.1%
110Milam County240%
110Panola County24+41.2%
114Blanco County22-8.3%
114Gray County22+15.8%
114Lee County220%
117Brewster County21+31.3%
117Calhoun County21+16.7%
117Moore County21+5%
120DeWitt County20+53.8%
121Hale County19-20.8%
121Hockley County19-9.5%
121Jack County19-13.6%
121Kleberg County19-9.5%
121Pecos County19+90%
126Bee County18-10%
126Bosque County18+38.5%
126Rains County18+38.5%
129Frio County17+54.5%
129Jackson County17-19%
129Sabine County17+54.5%
129Starr County17-29.2%
133Hutchinson County16+23.1%
133Jones County16+14.3%
133Lavaca County16-38.5%
133McCulloch County16+14.3%
133Somervell County16+6.7%
138Dawson County15+50%
138Deaf Smith County15-11.8%
138Karnes County15+15.4%
138Scurry County15-11.8%
138Winkler County15+150%
143Callahan County14-22.2%
143Falls County14+16.7%
143Goliad County14+55.6%
143Houston County14-22.2%
143Limestone County140%
143San Jacinto County14-6.7%
143Tyler County140%
150Nolan County13+44.4%
151Archer County12-29.4%
151Franklin County12+9.1%
151Hamilton County120%
151Madison County12-40%
151Parmer County12+20%
151Wilbarger County12+20%
151Yoakum County12+9.1%
158Gonzales County11-45%
158Lamb County11-31.3%
158Live Oak County11+83.3%
158Mason County11+37.5%
158Newton County11+175%
158Trinity County11-26.7%
158Willacy County11-8.3%
165Ochiltree County10-47.4%
165Runnels County10+11.1%
165Shackelford County10+25%
168Burleson County9-40%
168Coleman County9-25%
168Comanche County9-18.2%
168Dallam County9-18.2%
168Robertson County9-10%
173Camp County8-50%
173Crane County8n/a
173Hartley County8+33.3%
173La Salle County80%
173Reagan County8+60%
173Stephens County8+33.3%
173Zavala County8+100%
180Childress County7+133.3%
180Clay County7-41.7%
180Duval County7+75%
180Wheeler County7+75%
180Zapata County7+133.3%
185Carson County6-60%
185Castro County6+20%
185Garza County6-14.3%
185Haskell County6-33.3%
185Irion County6n/a
185Kimble County6+20%
185Martin County6+20%
185Morris County60%
185San Saba County6-14.3%
194Dimmit County5-61.5%
194Presidio County5-54.5%
194Red River County5-61.5%
194San Augustine County5-16.7%
194Swisher County50%
199Armstrong County4n/a
199Crockett County4-55.6%
199Culberson County4n/a
199Hemphill County4-33.3%
199Hudspeth County4n/a
199Jim Hogg County4n/a
199Kinney County4n/a
199Knox County4-42.9%
199Lynn County4-20%
199Marion County4-75%
199Oldham County4n/a
199Refugio County4-42.9%
199Stonewall County4n/a
199Terry County4-60%
213Bailey County3-57.1%
213Briscoe County3n/a
213Collingsworth County30%
213Fisher County3-40%
213Hall County3-25%
213Jeff Davis County30%
213Menard County3n/a
213Mitchell County3-62.5%
213Real County30%
213Sherman County3n/a
213Sutton County3-25%
213Upton County3n/a
225Borden County0n/a
225Brooks County0-100%
225Foard County0n/a
225Kenedy County0n/a
225Kent County0n/a
225King County0n/a
225Lipscomb County0-100%
225Loving County0n/a
225McMullen County0n/a
225Terrell County0n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 20 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2018. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2018}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Texas by employer firm births, 2018
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/texas-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Harris County, with 6,407 in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Terrell County, with 0 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 20 counties have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in Texas: more rankings