US cities by employed residents

New York, NY had the highest employed residents of 1613 cities in 2016, at 4.02 million. Florence, AZ had the lowest, at 4,674. The median was 22,584. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest4,022,410New York, NY
Lowest4,674Florence, AZ
Median22,5841613 cities

Top 40 cities, 2016

New York, NY: 4,022,410 personsNew York, NY4,022,410Los Angeles, CA: 1,883,974 personsLos Angeles, CA1,883,974Chicago, IL: 1,354,607 personsChicago, IL1,354,607Houston, TX: 1,093,975 personsHouston, TX1,093,975Phoenix, AZ: 742,314 personsPhoenix, AZ742,314Philadelphia, PA: 713,467 personsPhiladelphia, PA713,467San Diego, CA: 670,591 personsSan Diego, CA670,591Dallas, TX: 631,247 personsDallas, TX631,247San Antonio, TX: 628,997 personsSan Antonio, TX628,997San Jose, CA: 515,990 personsSan Jose, CA515,990Austin, TX: 511,889 personsAustin, TX511,889San Francisco, CA: 496,449 personsSan Francisco, CA496,449Columbus, OH: 448,048 personsColumbus, OH448,048Charlotte, NC: 428,689 personsCharlotte, NC428,689Jacksonville, FL: 428,626 personsJacksonville, FL428,626Indianapolis, IN: 422,789 personsIndianapolis, IN422,789Seattle, WA: 403,047 personsSeattle, WA403,047Fort Worth, TX: 399,591 personsFort Worth, TX399,591Denver, CO: 386,093 personsDenver, CO386,093Boston, MA: 365,456 personsBoston, MA365,456Portland, OR: 354,044 personsPortland, OR354,044Oklahoma City, OK: 316,831 personsOklahoma City, OK316,831Baltimore, MD: 285,872 personsBaltimore, MD285,872Las Vegas, NV: 278,475 personsLas Vegas, NV278,475El Paso, TX: 277,491 personsEl Paso, TX277,491Memphis, TN: 274,626 personsMemphis, TN274,626Milwaukee, WI: 270,582 personsMilwaukee, WI270,582Albuquerque, NM: 268,527 personsAlbuquerque, NM268,527Kansas City, MO: 257,577 personsKansas City, MO257,577Omaha, NE: 248,806 personsOmaha, NE248,806Tucson, AZ: 241,690 personsTucson, AZ241,690Raleigh, NC: 240,514 personsRaleigh, NC240,514Atlanta, GA: 239,890 personsAtlanta, GA239,890Long Beach, CA: 234,697 personsLong Beach, CA234,697Sacramento, CA: 234,476 personsSacramento, CA234,476Minneapolis, MN: 234,428 personsMinneapolis, MN234,428Detroit, MI: 226,459 personsDetroit, MI226,459Oakland, CA: 224,635 personsOakland, CA224,635Mesa, AZ: 222,792 personsMesa, AZ222,792Fresno, CA: 218,891 personsFresno, CA218,891New York, NY: 4,022,410 personsNew York, NY4,022,410Los Angeles, CA: 1,883,974 personsLos Angeles, CA1,883,974Chicago, IL: 1,354,607 personsChicago, IL1,354,607Houston, TX: 1,093,975 personsHouston, TX1,093,975Phoenix, AZ: 742,314 personsPhoenix, AZ742,314Philadelphia, PA: 713,467 personsPhiladelphia, PA713,467San Diego, CA: 670,591 personsSan Diego, CA670,591Dallas, TX: 631,247 personsDallas, TX631,247San Antonio, TX: 628,997 personsSan Antonio, TX628,997San Jose, CA: 515,990 personsSan Jose, CA515,990Austin, TX: 511,889 personsAustin, TX511,889San Francisco, CA: 496,449 personsSan Francisco, CA496,449Columbus, OH: 448,048 personsColumbus, OH448,048Charlotte, NC: 428,689 personsCharlotte, NC428,689Jacksonville, FL: 428,626 personsJacksonville, FL428,626Indianapolis, IN: 422,789 personsIndianapolis, IN422,789Seattle, WA: 403,047 personsSeattle, WA403,047Fort Worth, TX: 399,591 personsFort Worth, TX399,591Denver, CO: 386,093 personsDenver, CO386,093Boston, MA: 365,456 personsBoston, MA365,456Portland, OR: 354,044 personsPortland, OR354,044Oklahoma City, OK: 316,831 personsOklahoma City, OK316,831Baltimore, MD: 285,872 personsBaltimore, MD285,872Las Vegas, NV: 278,475 personsLas Vegas, NV278,475El Paso, TX: 277,491 personsEl Paso, TX277,491Memphis, TN: 274,626 personsMemphis, TN274,626Milwaukee, WI: 270,582 personsMilwaukee, WI270,582Albuquerque, NM: 268,527 personsAlbuquerque, NM268,527Kansas City, MO: 257,577 personsKansas City, MO257,577Omaha, NE: 248,806 personsOmaha, NE248,806Tucson, AZ: 241,690 personsTucson, AZ241,690Raleigh, NC: 240,514 personsRaleigh, NC240,514Atlanta, GA: 239,890 personsAtlanta, GA239,890Long Beach, CA: 234,697 personsLong Beach, CA234,697Sacramento, CA: 234,476 personsSacramento, CA234,476Minneapolis, MN: 234,428 personsMinneapolis, MN234,428Detroit, MI: 226,459 personsDetroit, MI226,459Oakland, CA: 224,635 personsOakland, CA224,635Mesa, AZ: 222,792 personsMesa, AZ222,792Fresno, CA: 218,891 personsFresno, CA218,891
persons. Source: BLS, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2016
persons
Change on 2015
1New York, NY4,022,410+1%
2Los Angeles, CA1,883,974+0.7%
3Chicago, IL1,354,607+5.3%
4Houston, TX1,093,975+0.8%
5Phoenix, AZ742,314+5.3%
6Philadelphia, PA713,467+9.6%
7San Diego, CA670,591+1.5%
8Dallas, TX631,247+3.6%
9San Antonio, TX628,997-3.5%
10San Jose, CA515,990+0.3%
11Austin, TX511,889-1.3%
12San Francisco, CA496,449-4.9%
13Columbus, OH448,048+4.5%
14Charlotte, NC428,689+1.7%
15Jacksonville, FL428,626+4.9%
16Indianapolis, IN422,789+4%
17Seattle, WA403,047-0.8%
18Fort Worth, TX399,591+6.4%
19Denver, CO386,093+6.8%
20Boston, MA365,456+4.3%
21Portland, OR354,044+5.3%
22Oklahoma City, OK316,831+6.5%
23Baltimore, MD285,872+4.4%
24Las Vegas, NV278,475+2.7%
25El Paso, TX277,491+2.5%
26Memphis, TN274,626+2.3%
27Milwaukee, WI270,582+2.5%
28Albuquerque, NM268,527+4.2%
29Kansas City, MO257,577+7.7%
30Omaha, NE248,806+12%
31Tucson, AZ241,690+4.1%
32Raleigh, NC240,514+6.6%
33Atlanta, GA239,890+10.7%
34Long Beach, CA234,697+6.9%
35Sacramento, CA234,476+10.6%
36Minneapolis, MN234,428+4.3%
37Detroit, MI226,459+5.8%
38Oakland, CA224,635+14.2%
39Mesa, AZ222,792+6.2%
40Fresno, CA218,891+4.6%
41Virginia Beach, VA218,026-0.8%
42Colorado Springs, CO217,590+4.5%
43Miami, FL207,733+5.4%
44Tulsa, OK190,619+1.3%
45Arlington, TX190,056-0.8%
46Wichita, KS189,117+5.6%
47Aurora, CO186,108+7.4%
48Tampa, FL181,749+2.5%
49New Orleans, LA175,509+3.6%
50Anaheim, CA168,536+5.2%
51Bakersfield, CA166,109+1.9%
52St. Louis, MO163,885+10.2%
53Lexington, KY161,053-0.4%
54St. Paul, MN160,810+8.3%
55Orlando, FL159,153+8.4%
56Pittsburgh, PA158,238+5.3%
57Cleveland, OH157,048+4.7%
58Madison, WI156,172+6.2%
59Lincoln, NE152,055+2.7%
60Santa Ana, CA151,541+1.4%
61Cincinnati, OH146,936+8.6%
62Jersey City, NJ146,931+8.8%
63Anchorage, AK146,339-1.4%
64Plano, TX145,534-1.4%
65Corpus Christi, TX141,644-0.6%
66Riverside, CA138,899+0.6%
67Irvine, CA138,483+9.4%
68Greensboro, NC138,057+4.4%
69Durham, NC137,074+7.7%
70Chandler, AZ136,277+0.9%
71Irving, TX129,447+8.6%
72St. Petersburg, FL126,980-0.6%
73Stockton, CA126,211+9.5%
74Henderson, NV126,155-6%
75Newark, NJ125,009+14%
76Gilbert, AZ124,541+0.3%
77Fort Wayne, IN122,188+4.6%
78Toledo, OH121,799+0.5%
79Boise City, ID120,636+6.2%
80Reno, NV120,488+6.7%
81Chula Vista, CA119,471+5.9%
82Lubbock, TX118,920-1.7%
83Buffalo, NY118,263+13.3%
84Garland, TX118,024+4.2%
85Richmond, VA117,121+9.2%
86Des Moines, IA116,098+10.5%
87Fremont, CA114,934+3.3%
88Scottsdale, AZ114,093-6.1%
89Santa Clarita, CA111,573+25%
90Chesapeake, VA109,803-1.5%
91Glendale, AZ108,789+2.6%
92Winston-Salem, NC108,697+2.1%
93Salt Lake City, UT107,218+3.5%
94North Las Vegas, NV106,184+9%
95Hialeah, FL104,264+2.3%
96Overland Park, KS104,259+2.2%
97Norfolk, VA104,103-0.6%
98Baton Rouge, LA103,890-4.8%
99Tacoma, WA103,298+13.1%
100Huntington Beach, CA102,209-0.8%
101Grand Rapids, MI101,388+5.8%
102Spokane, WA101,371+9.3%
103Sioux Falls, SD99,970+4.5%
104Tallahassee, FL98,878+7.6%
105Worcester, MA98,465+13.9%
106Laredo, TX97,567-3.8%
107Huntsville, AL96,307+10.6%
108Yonkers, NY96,239+6.2%
109Little Rock, AR95,826+4.7%
110Tempe, AZ95,787+0.9%
111Rochester, NY94,837+10.4%
112Aurora, IL94,593-2.3%
113Amarillo, TX94,233-2.3%
114Alexandria, VA93,738+2.6%
115Oxnard, CA93,484-0.5%
116Santa Rosa, CA92,908+10.5%
117Grand Prairie, TX91,573+2.8%
118Fort Lauderdale, FL91,182+2.7%
119Glendale, CA90,700-3.6%
120Fort Collins, CO90,332+3.1%
121Mobile, AL89,905+10.4%
122Providence, RI89,866+9.7%
123Knoxville, TN89,401+1.1%
124Modesto, CA88,514+2.9%
125San Bernardino, CA88,151+15.9%
126Akron, OH87,797+2.4%
127Fontana, CA87,633-0.4%
128Birmingham, AL87,462+1%
129Montgomery, AL85,488-1.9%
130Vancouver, WA85,148+11.2%
131Moreno Valley, CA84,653+0.4%
132Cary, NC83,750+2.5%
133Sunnyvale, CA83,408+2.3%
134Oceanside, CA83,278+8.4%
135Eugene, OR83,063+9.5%
136Newport News, VA83,016-1.5%
137Garden Grove, CA82,515+6.1%
138Hayward, CA82,301+13.5%
139Cape Coral, FL82,257+3.9%
140Lakewood, CO81,843+5.6%
141Port St. Lucie, FL81,615+3.1%
142Pembroke Pines, FL81,501-1.9%
143Chattanooga, TN81,360+7.8%
144McKinney, TX81,148+2%
145Springfield, MO81,040-1.1%
146Columbus, GA80,458+11.5%
147Peoria, AZ80,301+0.3%
148Shreveport, LA80,016-0.5%
149Rancho Cucamonga, CA79,012-9.5%
150Frisco, TX78,767-0.3%
151Hollywood, FL77,595+6%
152Elk Grove, CA75,698+1.1%
153Charleston, SC75,601+12.8%
154Salinas, CA75,452+4.5%
155Salem, OR75,437+5.4%
156Stamford, CT75,259+13%
157Mesquite, TX75,200+7.2%
158Fayetteville, NC74,142+8.4%
159Bellevue, WA73,944+1%
160Ontario, CA73,818-3.5%
161Bridgeport, CT73,624+12.8%
162Cedar Rapids, IA73,564+6.4%
163Joliet, IL73,210+4.7%
164Pasadena, CA73,095+0.7%
165Naperville, IL73,027-2.8%
166Olathe, KS72,841-0.9%
167Miramar, FL71,979+3.1%
168Torrance, CA71,776-2%
169Carrollton, TX71,674-2.1%
170Kansas City, KS71,332+8.3%
171Escondido, CA70,936+9.4%
172Orange, CA70,773+3%
173Fargo, ND70,654+10.2%
174Brownsville, TX70,451+3.2%
175Corona, CA70,354-6.9%
176Palmdale, CA70,117+20.8%
177Murfreesboro, TN69,560+8.4%
178Pomona, CA69,154+11.8%
179Thornton, CO68,882+2.1%
180West Valley City, UT68,602+3.9%
181Fullerton, CA68,253+2.5%
182Savannah, GA67,861+13.2%
183Jackson, MS67,842-2.4%
184Coral Springs, FL66,693-0.3%
185Santa Clara, CA66,482+1.8%
186Lewisville, TX65,985+12.2%
187Pasadena, TX65,967+4.3%
188Rockford, IL65,943+6.1%
189Lancaster, CA65,726+12.4%
190Cambridge, MA65,541+4.5%
191Manchester, NH65,390+9.2%
192Kent, WA65,315+8.3%
193Denton, TX65,223-1%
194Columbia, MO64,973+0.9%
195Warren, MI64,786+12.3%
196Ann Arbor, MI64,756+6.9%
197Simi Valley, CA64,729-0.8%
198Gainesville, FL64,618+5.5%
199Paterson, NJ64,442+13%
200Roseville, CA64,365+6%
201Arvada, CO64,314+6.9%
202Westminster, CO64,272+7.7%
203Costa Mesa, CA63,629+2.7%
204Columbia, SC63,235+13.5%
205Elizabeth, NJ62,880+4.8%
206Clarksville, TN62,693+13.5%
207Concord, CA62,631+1.5%
208New Haven, CT62,518+3.9%
209Sterling Heights, MI62,371+1.8%
210Springfield, MA62,283+6.7%
211Macon, GA62,012-1%
212Thousand Oaks, CA61,849-1.8%
213Berkeley, CA61,731+4.9%
214Provo, UT61,666+2.9%
215Hampton, VA61,224+1%
216Rochester, MN60,605+0.9%
217Syracuse, NY60,505+9.3%
218Topeka, KS60,411-0.8%
219Norman, OK60,383+2.9%
220Visalia, CA59,425+6.5%
221Sandy Springs, GA59,358+3.8%
222Vallejo, CA59,237+12%
223Richardson, TX58,902+5.1%
224Waco, TX58,794+7.7%
225McAllen, TX58,694-0.6%
226West Jordan, UT58,571+1.9%
227Billings, MT58,156+5.4%
228Pearland, TX58,058+3.5%
229Lafayette, LA58,005-4%
230Independence, MO57,749+5.9%
231Elgin, IL57,639+7.2%
232West Palm Beach, FL57,125+7.4%
233San Mateo, CA57,121-3.7%
234Daly City, CA57,113-4.7%
235Lowell, MA56,816+10.8%
236Boulder, CO56,377-3.8%
237Downey, CA56,348+6.2%
238Evansville, IN56,0850%
239Renton, WA56,083+4.5%
240Richmond, CA55,986+13.4%
241Dayton, OH55,890+2.1%
242Gresham, OR55,693+10.1%
243San Buenaventura (Ventura), CA55,602+4.5%
244Lansing, MI55,595+2.9%
245Centennial, CO55,471-4.4%
246Killeen, TX55,310+8.8%
247Green Bay, WI55,234+6.2%
248Hillsboro, OR54,863+7.1%
249Wilmington, NC54,752-1%
250Quincy, MA54,729+8.3%

Showing the top 250 of 1613. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

Residents who did any work for pay or profit in the reference week, or were temporarily absent from a job, annual average.

More on how it is measured
  • People aged 16 and over by place of residence, from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Active-duty military personnel and people living in institutions are excluded.

United States cities only for now. Counts people where they live, whatever the place of work, and someone with two jobs counts once. BLS estimates cities by splitting county estimates with Census Bureau employment and population data and unemployment insurance claims, so city figures are less precise than state ones. BLS publishes cities of 25,000 or more, and smaller cities in New England.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. 93 cities with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average (US cities by employed residents, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19

MLA 9

Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average, US cities by employed residents, 2016. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 30 Sept. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employed-residents/us-cities?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average. US cities by employed residents, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employed-residents/us-cities?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average, US cities by employed residents, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employed-residents/us-cities?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_cities_by_employed_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average: US cities by employed residents, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employed-residents/us-cities?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average: US cities by employed residents, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employed-residents/us-cities?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employed-residents/us-cities?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest employed residents?

New York, NY, with 4.02 million in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which city has the lowest employed residents?

Florence, AZ, with 4,674 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: employment (measure 05), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 93 cities have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.

Employed residents: other rankings

US cities: more rankings