Countries by government spending on education, share of government spending

Sierra Leone had the highest government spending on education, share of government spending of 163 countries in 2020, at 34.2%. Somalia had the lowest, at 3%. The median was 13.3%. Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Highest34.2Sierra Leone
Lowest3Somalia
Median13.3163 countries

Top 40 countries, 2020

Sierra Leone: 34.2 %Sierra Leone34.2Solomon Islands: 30.5 %Solomon Islands30.5Costa Rica: 30.1 %Costa Rica30.1Turkmenistan: 28 %Turkmenistan28Namibia: 24.9 %Namibia24.9Paraguay: 24.5 %Paraguay24.5Morocco: 24.2 %Morocco24.2Bolivia: 22.9 %Bolivia22.9Nicaragua: 22.7 %Nicaragua22.7Iran: 22.7 %Iran22.7Ethiopia: 22.4 %Ethiopia22.4Botswana: 21.5 %Botswana21.5Guatemala: 21.1 %Guatemala21.1Burkina Faso: 21 %Burkina Faso21Tunisia: 20.8 %Tunisia20.8Burundi: 20.7 %Burundi20.7Dominican Republic: 20.6 %Dominican Republic20.6Hong Kong: 20.6 %Hong Kong20.6Kiribati: 20.2 %Kiribati20.2Malawi: 20.2 %Malawi20.2South Africa: 19.7 %South Africa19.7Marshall Islands: 19.4 %Marshall Islands19.4Chile: 19.4 %Chile19.4Senegal: 19.2 %Senegal19.2Singapore: 19.2 %Singapore19.2Belize: 19 %Belize19Micronesia: 18.6 %Micronesia18.6Côte d’Ivoire: 18.6 %Côte d’Ivoire18.6Togo: 18.1 %Togo18.1Kazakhstan: 18 %Kazakhstan18Moldova: 18 %Moldova18Mozambique: 17.9 %Mozambique17.9Kyrgyzstan: 17.9 %Kyrgyzstan17.9Kenya: 17.8 %Kenya17.8Tajikistan: 17.3 %Tajikistan17.3Cape Verde: 17.1 %Cape Verde17.1Uzbekistan: 17.1 %Uzbekistan17.1Republic of the Congo: 17 %Republic of the Congo17Philippines: 16.9 %Philippines16.9Iceland: 16.8 %Iceland16.8
%. Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, Government expenditure on education, total, % of government expenditure (SE.XPD.TOTL.GB.ZS) via World Bank, World Development Indicators. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCountries2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Sierra Leone34.2-0.8 pts
2Solomon Islands30.5n/a
3Costa Rica30.1-2.5 pts
4Turkmenistan28+5 pts
5Namibia24.9-4.1 pts
6Paraguay24.5n/a
7Morocco24.2+2.7 pts
8Bolivia22.9+0.6 pts
9Nicaragua22.7-1.3 pts
10Iran22.7+1.4 pts
11Ethiopia22.4+1.5 pts
12Botswana21.5-0.9 pts
13Guatemala21.1-2.6 pts
14Burkina Faso21-0.7 pts
15Tunisia20.8+3.2 pts
16Burundi20.7-0.5 pts
17Dominican Republic20.6-1.7 pts
18Hong Kong20.6+0.3 pts
19Kiribati20.2+2.2 pts
20Malawi20.2n/a
21South Africa19.70 pts
22Marshall Islands19.4+4.3 pts
23Chile19.4-1.9 pts
24Senegal19.2+4.5 pts
25Singapore19.2-0.3 pts
26Belize19-3.2 pts
27Micronesia18.6+0.5 pts
28Côte d’Ivoire18.6-1.3 pts
29Togo18.1-1.1 pts
30Kazakhstan18+3.9 pts
31Moldova18-1.5 pts
32Mozambique17.9-1.1 pts
33Kyrgyzstan17.9+1.4 pts
34Kenya17.8-1.3 pts
35Tajikistan17.3-0.9 pts
36Cape Verde17.1+1.9 pts
37Uzbekistan17.1-11.4 pts
38Republic of the Congo170 pts
39Philippines16.9-1.3 pts
40Iceland16.8-0.6 pts
41Puerto Rico16.7+2.9 pts
42Cuba16.7+2.4 pts
43Fiji16.6-0.2 pts
44Algeria16.5+0.5 pts
45Bhutan16.3-1.8 pts
46Mexico16.2n/a
47Barbados16.1+2.3 pts
48São Tomé and Príncipe16.1-1.5 pts
49India16+1.2 pts
50Peru15.9-1.8 pts
51Eswatini15.9-2.6 pts
52Gabon15.8+1.7 pts
53Benin15.7-3.1 pts
54Zimbabwe15.7+5.2 pts
55Mauritius15.6-3 pts
56Panama15.60 pts
57Malaysia15.6-2 pts
58Oman15.4+2.4 pts
59Thailand15.4-1.6 pts
60Sweden15.3-0.4 pts
61Mali15.1-0.2 pts
62Bangladesh15+6.3 pts
63Nepal15+2.9 pts
64Norway14.8-0.9 pts
65Israel14.5-1.2 pts
66Vietnam14.5-1.1 pts
67Cameroon14.5+0.3 pts
68Saint Lucia14.4+0.3 pts
69Guinea14.3+1.9 pts
70Gambia14.3-2.6 pts
71Switzerland14.3-1.4 pts
72North Korea14.2-0.9 pts
73Macao14.2-2.4 pts
74United Kingdom14+0.5 pts
75Suriname13.9-1.3 pts
76Uruguay13.9-1.2 pts
77Denmark13.8-0.8 pts
78Curaçao13.8-3.3 pts
79Ghana13.6-0.6 pts
80Tanzania13.6-0.7 pts
81New Zealand13.6+0.1 pts
82Niger13.3+0.3 pts
83Saint Vincent and the Grenadines13n/a
84Samoa12.8-0.6 pts
85United Arab Emirates12.8-0.8 pts
86Belarus12.8-0.5 pts
87Bahamas12.7-0.3 pts
88Brazil12.5-1.4 pts
89Kuwait12.4-0.4 pts
90Argentina12.4-0.1 pts
91Zambia12.4-2.9 pts
92Australia12.2n/a
93Estonia12.2-1 pts
94United States12.2-1.1 pts
95Cyprus12.1-0.7 pts
96Canada12+0.3 pts
97Jordan12+2.7 pts
98Ireland12-1.6 pts
99Bulgaria11.9+0.2 pts
100British Virgin Islands11.9-5.3 pts
101Finland11.8-0.4 pts
102Ukraine11.8-1.3 pts
103Latvia11.7-0 pts
104Trinidad and Tobago11.7+1.3 pts
105Chad11.7-2.5 pts
106Türkiye11.6-0.9 pts
107Belgium11.6-0.7 pts
108Comoros11.5n/a
109El Salvador11.2-1 pts
110Cambodia11.1-1.1 pts
111Netherlands11.1-0.9 pts
112Tuvalu11n/a
113Turks and Caicos Islands10.8+1.2 pts
114Pakistan10.8-0.8 pts
115Germany10.8-0.2 pts
116Azerbaijan10.8+1 pts
117Rwanda10.8-0.2 pts
118Tonga10.7-2.3 pts
119Dominica10.7+2.4 pts
120Laos10.7-0.2 pts
121Slovakia10.6+0.1 pts
122Ecuador10.6-0.1 pts
123Lithuania10.6-0.8 pts
124Maldives10.5-1.6 pts
125Slovenia10.5-0.8 pts
126Georgia10.3-3 pts
127Albania10.3-3.2 pts
128Poland10.1-1.1 pts
129Haiti10-2.9 pts
130Czechia10-1.1 pts
131Portugal9.9-1 pts
132Lebanon9.9+1.8 pts
133Central African Republic9.8-0 pts
134Austria9.7-0.9 pts
135Mauritania9.7-0.5 pts
136Saint Kitts and Nevis9.6+1 pts
137Spain9.4-0.6 pts
138Romania9.4-1.3 pts
139Indonesia9.3-0 pts
140Qatar9.3+0.7 pts
141France9.2-0.5 pts
142Seychelles9.2-2 pts
143Palau9n/a
144Andorra9-1.9 pts
145Armenia8.8+0.3 pts
146Mongolia8.6-1.7 pts
147Uganda8.5-0.4 pts
148Croatia8.2-0.7 pts
149Luxembourg8.2-0.5 pts
150Hungary8.1-1.1 pts
151Italy7.8-0.6 pts
152Gibraltar7.7+0.3 pts
153Antigua and Barbuda7.4-2.2 pts
154Bahrain7.1-1.4 pts
155Timor-Leste7+0.1 pts
156San Marino5.8-9.3 pts
157Sri Lanka5.5n/a
158Angola5.3-0.8 pts
159Nigeria5.1-0.7 pts
160Vanuatu5+0.6 pts
161Nauru4.5-0.3 pts
162Papua New Guinea3.8+0.2 pts
163Somalia3-1.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

General government expenditure on education as a percentage of total general government expenditure on all sectors. Calculated and published by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

A share of the government budget, not of GDP; for that see education_expenditure_gdp. UIS divides by total government spending from IMF figures or, for some countries, from government budget documents, so a recent year can be revised. Countries only; UIS publishes no World figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 37 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS). Government expenditure on education, total, % of government expenditure (SE.XPD.TOTL.GB.ZS). Retrieved through World Bank World Development Indicators (data.worldbank.org). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.XPD.TOTL.GB.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-12. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. UIS does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Countries by government spending on education, share of government spending using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"education_expenditure_govt_share","level":"country","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=education_expenditure_govt_share&level=country&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which country has the highest government spending on education, share of government spending?

Sierra Leone, with 34.2% in 2020, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Which country has the lowest government spending on education, share of government spending?

Somalia, with 3% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, Government expenditure on education, total, % of government expenditure (SE.XPD.TOTL.GB.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 37 countries have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Government spending on education, share of government spending: other rankings

Countries: more rankings