Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW)

Middlesex County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 14 counties in 2018, at 924,133 jobs. Nantucket County had the lowest, at 7,577 jobs. The median was 202,253 jobs and the figure for Massachusetts was 3,586,034 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest924,133Middlesex County
Lowest7,577Nantucket County
Median202,25314 counties
Massachusetts3,586,034History

Map of counties, 2018

Barnstable County: 97,408 jobsBerkshire County: 61,266 jobsBristol County: 228,565 jobsDukes County: 9,016 jobsEssex County: 325,671 jobsFranklin County: 26,852 jobsHampden County: 209,706 jobsHampshire County: 65,818 jobsMiddlesex County: 924,133 jobsNantucket County: 7,577 jobsNorfolk County: 354,053 jobsPlymouth County: 194,800 jobsSuffolk County: 680,021 jobsWorcester County: 350,313 jobs
  • Under 48K
  • 48K to 120K
  • 120K to 220K
  • 220K to 350K
  • 350K and over
jobs, 2018. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2018

Middlesex County: 924,133 jobsMiddlesex County924,133Suffolk County: 680,021 jobsSuffolk County680,021Norfolk County: 354,053 jobsNorfolk County354,053Worcester County: 350,313 jobsWorcester County350,313Essex County: 325,671 jobsEssex County325,671Bristol County: 228,565 jobsBristol County228,565Hampden County: 209,706 jobsHampden County209,706Plymouth County: 194,800 jobsPlymouth County194,800Barnstable County: 97,408 jobsBarnstable County97,408Hampshire County: 65,818 jobsHampshire County65,818Berkshire County: 61,266 jobsBerkshire County61,266Franklin County: 26,852 jobsFranklin County26,852Dukes County: 9,016 jobsDukes County9,016Nantucket County: 7,577 jobsNantucket County7,577Middlesex County: 924,133 jobsMiddlesex County924,133Suffolk County: 680,021 jobsSuffolk County680,021Norfolk County: 354,053 jobsNorfolk County354,053Worcester County: 350,313 jobsWorcester County350,313Essex County: 325,671 jobsEssex County325,671Bristol County: 228,565 jobsBristol County228,565Hampden County: 209,706 jobsHampden County209,706Plymouth County: 194,800 jobsPlymouth County194,800Barnstable County: 97,408 jobsBarnstable County97,408Hampshire County: 65,818 jobsHampshire County65,818Berkshire County: 61,266 jobsBerkshire County61,266Franklin County: 26,852 jobsFranklin County26,852Dukes County: 9,016 jobsDukes County9,016Nantucket County: 7,577 jobsNantucket County7,577
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
jobs
Change on 2017
1Middlesex County924,133+2.6%
2Suffolk County680,021+1.1%
3Norfolk County354,053+0.6%
4Worcester County350,313+1%
5Essex County325,671+0.1%
6Bristol County228,565+1%
7Hampden County209,706+0.6%
8Plymouth County194,800+0.9%
9Barnstable County97,408+0.2%
10Hampshire County65,818+1%
11Berkshire County61,266-0.8%
12Franklin County26,852-0.2%
13Dukes County9,016+0.3%
14Nantucket County7,577+2.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW), 2018. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/massachusetts-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/massachusetts-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/massachusetts-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/massachusetts-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/massachusetts-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/massachusetts-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2018/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Massachusetts by covered employment (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"covered_employment","level":"province","within":"Massachusetts","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=covered_employment&level=province&within=Massachusetts&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Middlesex County, with 924,133 jobs in 2018, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Nantucket County, with 7,577 jobs in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings