EU countries by number of chickens

France had the highest number of chickens of 27 EU countries in 2017, at 244,774,000 head. Luxembourg had the lowest, at 123,000 head. The median was 20,587,000 head. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

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Highest244,774,000France
Lowest123,000Luxembourg
Median20,587,00027 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2017

Austria: 16,736,000 headBelgium: 40,179,000 headBulgaria: 17,738,000 headCyprus: 3,428,000 headCzechia: 20,587,000 headGermany: 160,000,000 headDenmark: 20,733,000 headEstonia: 2,195,000 headSpain: 187,784,000 headFinland: 12,266,000 headFrance: 244,774,000 headGreece: 37,262,000 headCroatia: 9,840,000 headHungary: 32,027,000 headIreland: 15,504,000 headItaly: 146,948,000 headLithuania: 9,917,000 headLuxembourg: 123,000 headLatvia: 4,774,000 headMalta: 1,004,000 headNetherlands: 105,184,000 headPoland: 177,640,000 headPortugal: 37,228,000 headRomania: 75,690,000 headSweden: 30,559,000 headSlovenia: 3,639,000 headSlovakia: 11,806,000 head
  • Under 6M
  • 6M to 16M
  • 16M to 31M
  • 31M to 99M
  • 99M and over
head, 2017. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2017

France: 244,774,000 headFrance244,774,000Spain: 187,784,000 headSpain187,784,000Poland: 177,640,000 headPoland177,640,000Germany: 160,000,000 headGermany160,000,000Italy: 146,948,000 headItaly146,948,000Netherlands: 105,184,000 headNetherlands105,184,000Romania: 75,690,000 headRomania75,690,000Belgium: 40,179,000 headBelgium40,179,000Greece: 37,262,000 headGreece37,262,000Portugal: 37,228,000 headPortugal37,228,000Hungary: 32,027,000 headHungary32,027,000Sweden: 30,559,000 headSweden30,559,000Denmark: 20,733,000 headDenmark20,733,000Czechia: 20,587,000 headCzechia20,587,000Bulgaria: 17,738,000 headBulgaria17,738,000Austria: 16,736,000 headAustria16,736,000Ireland: 15,504,000 headIreland15,504,000Finland: 12,266,000 headFinland12,266,000Slovakia: 11,806,000 headSlovakia11,806,000Lithuania: 9,917,000 headLithuania9,917,000Croatia: 9,840,000 headCroatia9,840,000Latvia: 4,774,000 headLatvia4,774,000Slovenia: 3,639,000 headSlovenia3,639,000Cyprus: 3,428,000 headCyprus3,428,000Estonia: 2,195,000 headEstonia2,195,000Malta: 1,004,000 headMalta1,004,000Luxembourg: 123,000 headLuxembourg123,000France: 244,774,000 headFrance244,774,000Spain: 187,784,000 headSpain187,784,000Poland: 177,640,000 headPoland177,640,000Germany: 160,000,000 headGermany160,000,000Italy: 146,948,000 headItaly146,948,000Netherlands: 105,184,000 headNetherlands105,184,000Romania: 75,690,000 headRomania75,690,000Belgium: 40,179,000 headBelgium40,179,000Greece: 37,262,000 headGreece37,262,000Portugal: 37,228,000 headPortugal37,228,000Hungary: 32,027,000 headHungary32,027,000Sweden: 30,559,000 headSweden30,559,000Denmark: 20,733,000 headDenmark20,733,000Czechia: 20,587,000 headCzechia20,587,000Bulgaria: 17,738,000 headBulgaria17,738,000Austria: 16,736,000 headAustria16,736,000Ireland: 15,504,000 headIreland15,504,000Finland: 12,266,000 headFinland12,266,000Slovakia: 11,806,000 headSlovakia11,806,000Lithuania: 9,917,000 headLithuania9,917,000Croatia: 9,840,000 headCroatia9,840,000Latvia: 4,774,000 headLatvia4,774,000Slovenia: 3,639,000 headSlovenia3,639,000Cyprus: 3,428,000 headCyprus3,428,000Estonia: 2,195,000 headEstonia2,195,000Malta: 1,004,000 headMalta1,004,000Luxembourg: 123,000 headLuxembourg123,000
head. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2017
head
Change on 2016
1France244,774,000+0.5%
2Spain Estimated187,784,000+3.1%
3Poland177,640,000+5.1%
4Germany Estimated160,000,000+0.9%
5Italy Estimated146,948,000+3.3%
6Netherlands105,184,000-0.4%
7Romania75,690,000-3.8%
8Belgium40,179,000-5.6%
9Greece37,262,000+4.8%
10Portugal Estimated37,228,000+11.3%
11Hungary32,027,000-1.2%
12Sweden30,559,000+2.7%
13Denmark20,733,000+15.8%
14Czechia20,587,000+0.8%
15Bulgaria17,738,000+24.4%
16Austria Estimated16,736,000-0.1%
17Ireland Estimated15,504,000+0.4%
18Finland12,266,000-1%
19Slovakia11,806,000-5.7%
20Lithuania9,917,000+8.4%
21Croatia9,840,000+6.7%
22Latvia Estimated4,774,000+6.5%
23Slovenia3,639,000+4.6%
24Cyprus Estimated3,428,000+12.4%
25Estonia2,195,000+6.9%
26Malta Estimated1,004,000-2%
27Luxembourg123,000+7.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of chickens present in the country, laying hens and birds raised for meat alike, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. FAO publishes thousands of birds; Invokely multiplies by 1,000.

A count on one day of the year, while broilers live a few weeks, so it understates the number of birds raised in a year. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112) (EU countries by number of chickens, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112), EU countries by number of chickens, 2017. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). EU countries by number of chickens, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2017.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112), EU countries by number of chickens, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_eu_countries_by_number_2017,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112): EU countries by number of chickens, 2017}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2017. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112): EU countries by number of chickens, 2017
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Rank EU countries by number of chickens using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest number of chickens?

France, with 244,774,000 head in 2017, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Which EU country has the lowest number of chickens?

Luxembourg, with 123,000 head in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Number of chickens: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings