EU countries by number of chickens

France had the highest number of chickens of 27 EU countries in 2013, at 251,581,000 head. Luxembourg had the lowest, at 111,000 head. The median was 18,981,000 head. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

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Highest251,581,000France
Lowest111,000Luxembourg
Median18,981,00027 EU countries

Map of EU countries, 2013

Austria: 16,300,000 headBelgium: 36,219,000 headBulgaria: 13,837,000 headCyprus: 3,245,000 headCzechia: 22,534,000 headGermany: 160,774,000 headDenmark: 18,981,000 headEstonia: 2,097,000 headSpain: 182,760,000 headFinland: 10,813,000 headFrance: 251,581,000 headGreece: 30,324,000 headCroatia: 4,125,000 headHungary: 30,075,000 headIreland: 15,000,000 headItaly: 136,000,000 headLithuania: 8,813,000 headLuxembourg: 111,000 headLatvia: 4,911,000 headMalta: 918,000 headNetherlands: 97,719,000 headPoland: 117,054,000 headPortugal: 26,810,000 headRomania: 80,136,000 headSweden: 27,027,000 headSlovenia: 3,172,000 headSlovakia: 11,521,000 head
  • Under 4M
  • 4M to 14M
  • 14M to 27M
  • 27M to 94M
  • 94M and over
head, 2013. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2013

France: 251,581,000 headFrance251,581,000Spain: 182,760,000 headSpain182,760,000Germany: 160,774,000 headGermany160,774,000Italy: 136,000,000 headItaly136,000,000Poland: 117,054,000 headPoland117,054,000Netherlands: 97,719,000 headNetherlands97,719,000Romania: 80,136,000 headRomania80,136,000Belgium: 36,219,000 headBelgium36,219,000Greece: 30,324,000 headGreece30,324,000Hungary: 30,075,000 headHungary30,075,000Sweden: 27,027,000 headSweden27,027,000Portugal: 26,810,000 headPortugal26,810,000Czechia: 22,534,000 headCzechia22,534,000Denmark: 18,981,000 headDenmark18,981,000Austria: 16,300,000 headAustria16,300,000Ireland: 15,000,000 headIreland15,000,000Bulgaria: 13,837,000 headBulgaria13,837,000Slovakia: 11,521,000 headSlovakia11,521,000Finland: 10,813,000 headFinland10,813,000Lithuania: 8,813,000 headLithuania8,813,000Latvia: 4,911,000 headLatvia4,911,000Croatia: 4,125,000 headCroatia4,125,000Cyprus: 3,245,000 headCyprus3,245,000Slovenia: 3,172,000 headSlovenia3,172,000Estonia: 2,097,000 headEstonia2,097,000Malta: 918,000 headMalta918,000Luxembourg: 111,000 headLuxembourg111,000France: 251,581,000 headFrance251,581,000Spain: 182,760,000 headSpain182,760,000Germany: 160,774,000 headGermany160,774,000Italy: 136,000,000 headItaly136,000,000Poland: 117,054,000 headPoland117,054,000Netherlands: 97,719,000 headNetherlands97,719,000Romania: 80,136,000 headRomania80,136,000Belgium: 36,219,000 headBelgium36,219,000Greece: 30,324,000 headGreece30,324,000Hungary: 30,075,000 headHungary30,075,000Sweden: 27,027,000 headSweden27,027,000Portugal: 26,810,000 headPortugal26,810,000Czechia: 22,534,000 headCzechia22,534,000Denmark: 18,981,000 headDenmark18,981,000Austria: 16,300,000 headAustria16,300,000Ireland: 15,000,000 headIreland15,000,000Bulgaria: 13,837,000 headBulgaria13,837,000Slovakia: 11,521,000 headSlovakia11,521,000Finland: 10,813,000 headFinland10,813,000Lithuania: 8,813,000 headLithuania8,813,000Latvia: 4,911,000 headLatvia4,911,000Croatia: 4,125,000 headCroatia4,125,000Cyprus: 3,245,000 headCyprus3,245,000Slovenia: 3,172,000 headSlovenia3,172,000Estonia: 2,097,000 headEstonia2,097,000Malta: 918,000 headMalta918,000Luxembourg: 111,000 headLuxembourg111,000
head. Source: FAOSTAT, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2013
head
Change on 2012
1France251,581,000+4.3%
2Spain182,760,000+1.4%
3Germany160,774,000+32.8%
4Italy Estimated136,000,000-2.9%
5Poland117,054,000+4.1%
6Netherlands97,719,000+2.6%
7Romania80,136,000+0.4%
8Belgium36,219,000+1.7%
9Greece30,324,000+8%
10Hungary30,075,000-8.5%
11Sweden27,027,000+4.9%
12Portugal26,810,000-5.3%
13Czechia22,534,000+12.1%
14Denmark18,981,000+4.4%
15Austria Estimated16,300,000+5.2%
16Ireland Estimated15,000,000+3.4%
17Bulgaria13,837,000+5.2%
18Slovakia11,521,000+4.2%
19Finland10,813,000+11.7%
20Lithuania8,813,000+1.8%
21Latvia4,911,000+11.2%
22Croatia4,125,000-6.6%
23Cyprus Estimated3,245,000+5%
24Slovenia3,172,000+47.2%
25Estonia2,097,000+6.3%
26Malta918,000-5.4%
27Luxembourg111,000-1.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of chickens present in the country, laying hens and birds raised for meat alike, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. FAO publishes thousands of birds; Invokely multiplies by 1,000.

A count on one day of the year, while broilers live a few weeks, so it understates the number of birds raised in a year. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112) (EU countries by number of chickens, 2013) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip

MLA 9

Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112), EU countries by number of chickens, 2013. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2013. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). EU countries by number of chickens, 2013. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2013.

Harvard

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112), EU countries by number of chickens, 2013 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2013 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{food_eu_countries_by_number_2013,
  author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
  title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112): EU countries by number of chickens, 2013}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2013. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI  - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112): EU countries by number of chickens, 2013
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
PB  - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2013
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/chicken-population/eu-countries?period=2013.
N1  - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER  - 
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Rank EU countries by number of chickens using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest number of chickens?

France, with 251,581,000 head in 2013, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Which EU country has the lowest number of chickens?

Luxembourg, with 111,000 head in 2013.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Chickens, stocks, 1000 head (item 1057, element 5112). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Number of chickens: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings