Autonomous communities of Spain by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE)

Ceuta had the highest at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE) of 19 autonomous communities in 2017, at 46.9%. Navarre had the lowest, at 13.2%. The median was 23% and the figure for Spain was 27.5%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest46.9Ceuta

Lowest13.2Navarre

Median2319 autonomous communities

Spain27.5History

Map of autonomous communities, 2017

Under 17
17 to 21
21 to 29
29 to 37
37 and over

%, 2017. Source: Eurostat, Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All autonomous communities, 2017

%. Source: Eurostat, Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

Rank	Autonomous communities	2017 (%)	Change on 2016
1	Ceuta	46.9	+3.9 pts
2	Extremadura	44.9	+9 pts
3	Canary Islands	39.9	-7.1 pts
4	Andalusia	39	-4.1 pts
5	Region of Murcia	35.6	+0.1 pts
6	Castilla-La Mancha	34.9	-2.8 pts
7	Valencian Community	31.9	+1 pts
8	Melilla	30.2	+2.1 pts
9	Balearic Islands	25.2	+3.7 pts
10	Galicia	23	-2.3 pts
11	Community of Madrid	21.7	-1.3 pts
12	Cantabria	20.5	-4.7 pts
13	Catalonia	20.2	+0.7 pts
14	Castile and León	19.2	-3.2 pts
15	Asturias	17.8	-1.4 pts
16	Aragon	16.2	-2.5 pts
17	Basque Country	15	-0.9 pts
18	La Rioja	13.9	-3.3 pts
19	Navarre	13.2	-1.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People who are at risk of poverty (equivalised disposable income below 60% of the national median after social transfers), severely materially and socially deprived, or living in a household with very low work intensity, as a percentage of the total population. Each person is counted once even if more than one condition applies.

The headline EU 2030 social target indicator, in the definition used since 2021 and back-calculated to 2015. Wider than the at-risk-of-poverty rate (at_risk_of_poverty_rate), which counts low income only. From the EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC). Income refers to the previous calendar year in most countries. Eurostat flags series breaks; they are stored as status break.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n) (Autonomous communities of Spain by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table

MLA 9

Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n), Autonomous communities of Spain by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE), 2017. Eurostat, European Commission, 14 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion-rate/spain-regions?period=2017. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n). Autonomous communities of Spain by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion-rate/spain-regions?period=2017.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n), Autonomous communities of Spain by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion-rate/spain-regions?period=2017 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{eurostat_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2017,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc\_peps11n): Autonomous communities of Spain by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE), 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion-rate/spain-regions?period=2017. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc\_peps11n). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc\_peps11n/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n): Autonomous communities of Spain by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE), 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/14
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion-rate/spain-regions?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/at-risk-of-poverty-or-social-exclusion-rate/spain-regions?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_peps11n/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  -

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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE)?

Ceuta, with 46.9% in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which autonomous community has the lowest at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE)?

Navarre, with 13.2% in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion by NUTS 2 region (ilc_peps11n). Retrieved 2026-10-18.