At risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE)

People who are at risk of poverty (equivalised disposable income below 60% of the national median after social transfers), severely materially and socially deprived, or living in a household with very low work intensity, as a percentage of the total population. Each person is counted once even if more than one condition applies.

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The headline EU 2030 social target indicator, in the definition used since 2021 and back-calculated to 2015. Wider than the at-risk-of-poverty rate (at_risk_of_poverty_rate), which counts low income only. From the EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC). Income refers to the previous calendar year in most countries. Eurostat flags series breaks; they are stored as status break.

Key facts

Figures last updated on 2026-10-18.

Rankings

EU countries by at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE), 2025

Top 15. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Bulgaria: 29 %Bulgaria29Greece: 27.5 %Greece27.5Romania: 27.4 %Romania27.4Lithuania: 26.3 %Lithuania26.3Spain: 25.7 %Spain25.7Latvia: 24.7 %Latvia24.7Italy: 22.6 %Italy22.6Estonia: 21.8 %Estonia21.8Germany: 21.2 %Germany21.2France: 20.8 %France20.8Croatia: 20.7 %Croatia20.7Hungary: 19.5 %Hungary19.5Malta: 19.4 %Malta19.4Ireland: 18.8 %Ireland18.8Austria: 18.6 %Austria18.6Bulgaria: 29 %Bulgaria29Greece: 27.5 %Greece27.5Romania: 27.4 %Romania27.4Lithuania: 26.3 %Lithuania26.3Spain: 25.7 %Spain25.7Latvia: 24.7 %Latvia24.7Italy: 22.6 %Italy22.6Estonia: 21.8 %Estonia21.8Germany: 21.2 %Germany21.2France: 20.8 %France20.8Croatia: 20.7 %Croatia20.7Hungary: 19.5 %Hungary19.5Malta: 19.4 %Malta19.4Ireland: 18.8 %Ireland18.8Austria: 18.6 %Austria18.6
%. Source: Eurostat, Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion, percentage of the total population (ilc_peps01n). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

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Which places have the highest at risk of poverty or social exclusion rate (AROPE)? Use official data and cite it.
rank_places {"indicator":"at_risk_of_poverty_or_social_exclusion_rate","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)"}
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